Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Portunidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / εύρος βάθους / distribution range
Οικολογία
βενθοπελαγικό; Υφάλμυρο; εύρος βάθους 0 - 51 m (Αναφ. 74519), usually 0 - 30 m (Αναφ. 106819). Tropical; 30°N - 31°S, 29°E - 154°W
Indo-Pacific. Introduced in the Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea. Subtropical to tropical.
Length at first maturity / Μέγεθος / Weight / Age
Γεννητική Ωρίμανση: Lm ?, range 4 - ? cm Max length : 7.9 cm CW αρσενικό/απροσδιόριστο; (Αναφ. 77880); 7.7 cm CW (female); common length : 4.7 cm CW αρσενικό/απροσδιόριστο; (Αναφ. 93549); μεγ. αναφερόμενη ηλικία: 3.00 έτη (Αναφ. 108232)
Pref min-pref max estimated. Assumed common length range: 3.62 to 4.7 cm CW (Ref. 93549). Benthopelagic (Ref. 97531). Prefers soft bottoms (Ref. 103831), with sandy to muddy substrates (Ref. 106287). Found on rocky coast and on coral reefs (Ref. 121712). Intertidal, found under rocks and stones and among live corals (Ref. 95903); also on rubble (Ref. 97531). Also found in an estuary-bay complex (Ref. 121721) as well as on the roots of the mangrove Rhizophora mangle (Ref. 103831) and the seagrass Halophila stipulacea (Ref. 119437).
Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer (Ref. 833).
Benson, A.J., P.L. Fuller and C.C. Jacono 2001 Summary Report of Ninindigenous Aquatic Species in U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Region 4. U.S. Geological Survey Florida Caribbean Science Center. (Αναφ. 8125)
IUCN Red List Status
(Αναφ. 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (Αναφ. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
αλιεία: Εμπορικό(ά)
| FishSource |
Εργαλεία
Περισσότερες πληροφορίες
PhysiologyΚατανάλωση οξυγόνου
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
Διαδικτυακές πηγές
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 24.6 - 29, mean 28 (based on 1914 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
Price category
Unknown.