Rissa tridactyla, Black-legged kittiwake

Rissa tridactyla   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Black-legged kittiwake
را بارگذاری کني تصاوير 
تصوير گوگل |

No photo available for this species.
No drawings available for Laridae.

رده بندی / Names اسامي عام | مترادف | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Aves | Charadriiformes | Laridae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range بوم شناسي

; تغييرات عمق 0 - 175 m (مرجع 125337), usually 25 - 175 m (مرجع 125337).  Temperate; 83°N - 3°N, 180°W - 180°E

Distribution كشورها | مناطق سازمان خوار و بار جهاني (FAO) | Ecosystems | ظهور | معرفي

Atlantic Ocean, Northern Pacific and the Arctic. Temperate to polar.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن

بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cmبيشينه وزن گزارش شده: 407.00 g (مرجع 356)

توصيف مختصر ريخت شناسي

Culmen: 3.615 cm; tarsus: 4.02 cm; wing: 31.885 cm.

زيست شناسي     واژه نامه (بعنوان مثال epibenthic)

Found along the coastal and continental shelf, further offshore over shelf break and oceanic regions, <185 km. Exercise dipping and pattering behavior (Ref. 356). From the east coast of Scotland and northern England, this species forage widely, both inshore and offshore in the North Sea, and surface-feed by scooping prey from the water; although with relatively limited ability to exploit the water column. Known to feed on the sandeel, Ammodytes marinus and identified as most sensitive to sandeel-fishery closure in this region. They form nesting colonies with breeding pairs sharing incubation and chick-rearing duties. Adults feed their chicks with regurgitated food (Ref. 95711).

Life cycle and mating behavior بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

مآخذ اصلی مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران

Lepage, D. 2007 Avibase -the World Bird Database. http://www.bsc-eoc.org/avibase/avibase.jsp [accessed 09/07/2007]. (مرجع 7816)

وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)

  آسیب پذیر، به فهرست قرمز IUCN مراجعه کنید (VU) (A2abd+3bd+4abd); Date assessed: 08 August 2018

وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (مرجع 116361)

Not Evaluated

خطر برای انسان ها

استفاده انسانی


| FishSource |

ابزارها

اطلاعات بيشتر

بوم شناسي
Population dynamics
رشد
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
نوسانات طولی
Mass conversion
فراواني
Life cycle
تولید مثل
بلوغ
Fecundity
تخم ریزی
Eggs
نمو تخم
Larvae
Physiology
Oxygen consumption
Human Related
Stamps, coins, misc.
مراجع

منابع اينترنتي

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (ژنوم, نوکلئوتيد) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (برو, جستجو) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 0.5 - 12.1, mean 7.1 (based on 1285 cells).
جهندگی (Ref. 69278): زياد, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت ، كمتر از 15 ماه (K=17.39-48.64).
طبقه قيمت (مرجع 80766): Unknown.