Panulirus homarus, Scalloped spiny lobster : fisheries

Panulirus homarus   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Scalloped spiny lobster

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Panulirus homarus  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Panulirus homarus (Scalloped spiny lobster)
Panulirus homarus

رده بندی / Names اسامي عام | مترادف | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Malacostraca | Decapoda | Palinuridae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range بوم شناسي

; تغييرات عمق 1 - 90 m (مرجع 9773), usually 1 - 5 m.  Tropical, preferred 27°C (مرجع 107945); 35°N - 30°S, 31°E - 169°E (مرجع 4)

Distribution كشورها | مناطق سازمان خوار و بار جهاني (FAO) | Ecosystems | ظهور | معرفي

Indo-Pacific: East Africa to Japan, probably the Marquesas Archipelago.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن

بلوغ: Lm 4.3  range ? - ? cm Max length : 31.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 4); common length : 25.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 4)

زيست شناسي     واژه نامه (بعنوان مثال epibenthic)

It has lengths of 31 cm, maximum total body length; 20 to 25 cm, average total body length; 12 cm, carapace length (Ref. 4). Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 9773. Inhabits shallow waters at depths between 1 and 90 m, mostly between 1 and 5 m; among rocks, often in the surf zone, sometimes in somewhat turbid water (Also Ref. 9773). It is gregarious and nocturnal (Refs. 4, 9773). Forms groups, taking shelter in and around rocks and crevices. Omnivorous scavenger with a preference for mussels. Juveniles favor feeding on barnacles (Ref. 9773).

Life cycle and mating behavior بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Brood and pelagic duration period lasts 1.5 (Ref. 81135) and 5 months (Ref. 81163), respectively.

مآخذ اصلی مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران

Holthuis, L.B. 1991 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 13. Marine lobsters of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(13):292p. Rome: FAO. (مرجع 4)

وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)

  حداقل نگرانی (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 December 2009

وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (مرجع 116361)

Not Evaluated

خطر برای انسان ها

استفاده انسانی

ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري
FAO - آبزي پروري: نمايه گونه; ماهي گيري – شيلات: landings | FishSource | Sea Around Us

ابزارها

اطلاعات بيشتر

Trophic Ecology
Food items (preys)
تركيب غذايي
مصرف غذايي
شکارچیان
بوم شناسي
Population dynamics
Life cycle
Physiology
Oxygen consumption
Human Related
Stamps, coins, misc.
Taxonomy
مراجع

منابع اينترنتي

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(آبزي پروري: نمايه گونه; ماهي گيري – شيلات: ; publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (ژنوم, نوکلئوتيد) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (برو, جستجو) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 25 - 29.2, mean 28.5 (based on 3549 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability (مرجع 71543): Low vulnerability (24 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (مرجع 125649): Moderate vulnerability (39 of 100).
طبقه قيمت (مرجع 80766): Very high.
Nutrients :  Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.