Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Pandalidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
موجوداتی که در محدوده وسیعی از آبهای آزاد از نزدیک بستر و یا روی کف بستر، در قسمت های میان آبی تا سطح آب و در برخی گونه ها با قابلیت پرواز، زندگی و تغذیه می کنند.; تغييرات عمق 45 - 649 m (مرجع 82652). Temperate
Eastern Pacific and the Arctic. Temperate to boreal.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cmCommon length : 20.8 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 118338)
Superficially this species resembles Pandalus borealis, but is easily distinguished
by its long antennules and red and white striped abdomen. These stripes give the animal its common name of "side stripe" shrimp. The surface of the body is finely punctate. The rostrum is two to two and a half times the length of the rest of the carapace. There are 16 to 21 dorsal spines, three or four of which are on the carapace, those over the eyes are closely placed and on the remainder of the rostrum they are more distant. There are 9 to 15 inferior spines and the extremity of the rostrum is bifid or sometimes trifid. Next to Pandalus platyceros these are the largest shrimps.
Maximum depth from Ref. 79465. Larvae are pelagic, probably neritic. Juveniles and adults are sublittoral and bathyal (benthopelagic), found on green mud bottoms, sometimes on rocks. Food and feeding are yet to be described (Ref. 113898).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Larvae hatched in March or April, first three stages found in deep water. Males matured in the second autumn for about 18 months and remained sexually active for another year. Sex change began in spring, 3 years after hatching; become females (ovigerous) by autumn. Spawning occurs in the late fall and early winter, eggs carried throughout winter.
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Williams, A.B., L.G. Abele, D.L. Felder, H.H. Hobbs Jr., R.B. Manning, P.A. McLaughlin and I. Pérez Farfante 1988 Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: decapod crustaceans. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 17. 77 pp. + 12 figs. (مرجع 2214)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري
| FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)تركيب غذاييمصرف غذاييشکارچیان PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 4.1 - 6.9, mean 5.6 (based on 130 cells).