Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Portunidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / Mức độ sâu / distribution range
Sinh thái học
; Mức độ sâu 20 - 2760 m (Tài liệu tham khảo 106312), usually 20 - 850 m (Tài liệu tham khảo 106314). Temperate; 66°N - 26°N, 40°W - 37°E
Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea: from west Norway to United Kingdom, Ireland, to Morocco and Azores Islands, into the Mediterranean.
Length at first maturity / Bộ gần gũi / Weight / Age
Chín muồi sinh dục: Lm ?, range 2 - ? cm Max length : 4.0 cm CW con đực/không giới tính; (Tài liệu tham khảo 106314); 2.94 cm CW (female)
Minimum depth range from Ref. 106314. Maximum length based on occurrence (Ref. 106314); to be replaced with a better reference. Neritic, demersal (Ref. 106512). Occurs on muddy areas on the deepest part of continental shelf and on the upper slope (Ref. 106311). Abundant in the upper continental slope between depths of 150 to 400 m (Ref. 122113). Also found on open-sea detritic organogenic sediments (Ref. 106314), on a seamount (Ref. 106167) and coral bank (Ref. 95763). Epibenthos feeder (Ref. 106512). Opportunistically feeds on epifaunal mobile crustaceans and small fish. A small part of its diet contains echinoderms, polychaetes and bivalves (Ref. 106311).
Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.
MarineSpecies.org. 2050. (Tài liệu tham khảo 3477)
IUCN Red List Status
(Tài liệu tham khảo 130435: Version 2024-2)
CITES status (Tài liệu tham khảo 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (Tài liệu tham khảo 116361)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
Các nghề cá: Tính thương mại
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Các nguồn internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 8.3 - 20.8, mean 13.8 (based on 1831 cells).
Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Price category
Unknown.