Copepoda |
Calanoida |
Calanidae
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
大洋性; 半鹹淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 3000 m (參考文獻 78136). Polar; 83°N - 35°N, 180°W - 180°E
Arctic and Atlantic Ocean. Boreal to polar.
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Min depth from Ref. 78136 and max depth was indicated for males (Ref. 78136). In the North Sea, considered one of the largest and important boreal copepod, whose densities are highly influenced by sea surface temperature changes (Ref. 95710). Various stages of the species is present up to depths of 3000 m (males Ref. 78136) and different copepodite stages occupy different depth ranges (4th and 5th copepodite at depths 50-300 m from Ref. 78125). This species displays diel vertical migration and is concentrated in the upper water at night (Ref. 96408). Also from Refs. 78130 and 78143.
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Members of the subclass Copepoda are gonochoric and sexually dimorphic. During copulation, male glues spermatophores to the female's venter. Life cycle: Eggs undergo six naupliar and five larval stages before becoming an adult.
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Markowski, S. 1962 Faunistic and ecological investigations in Cavendish Dock, Barrow-In-Furness. The Journal of Animal Ecology 31(1):43-51. (參考文獻 2802)
IUCN 瀕危狀態
(參考文獻 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
CITES狀態 (參考文獻 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
工具
網路資源
基於模型的估計
釣魚的脆弱性
(參考文獻 71543) |
(0 of 100). |
價格種類
(參考文獻 80766): |
Unknown. |
