|
Phyllodocida |
Syllidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
; kisaran kedalaman 2 - 2560 m (Ref. 116516). Tropical; 27°C - 28°C (Ref. 87155)
Cosmopolitan. Tropical to polar.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 3.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 75621)
Length based on occurrence record; to be replaced with better reference. Known from low water to a depth of 2560 meters (Ref. 116516). Motile carnivore that uses a jawed pharynx for feeding (Ref. 125928).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva
Members of the class Polychaeta are mostly gonochoric (sexual). Mating: Females produce a pheromone attracting and signalling the males to shed sperm which in turn stimulates females to shed eggs, this behavior is known as swarming. Gametes are spawned through the metanephridia or body wall rupturing (termed as "epitoky", wherein a pelagic, reproductive individual, "epitoke", is formed from a benthic, nonreproductive individual, "atoke"). After fertilization, most eggs become planktonic; although some are retained in the worm tubes or burrowed in jelly masses attached to the tubes (egg brooders). Life Cycle: Eggs develop into trocophore larva, which later metamorph into juvenile stage (body lengthened), and later develop into adults.
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Vittor, B.A. 2002. (Ref. 3209)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
ancaman kepada manusia
penggunaan manusia
| FishSource |
Alat, peralatan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 2.7 - 26.6, mean 10.1 (based on 2765 cells).
keancaman
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
kategori harga
Unknown.