Polychaeta |
Canalipalpata |
Sternaspidae
Umwelt: Milieu / Klimazone / Tiefenbereich / Verbreitungsgebiet
Ökologie
Benthic; brackwasser; tiefenbereich 6 - 181 m (Ref. 112705). Tropical
Arctic, Indo-Pacific, Atlantic, Adriatic, Mediterranean and Antarctic Atlantic: Central America to northern Brazil and Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Tropical to polar.
Länge bei der ersten Reifung / Größe / Gewicht / Alter
Geschlechtsreife: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Minimum depth from Ref. 127093. In well sorted sediments mainly composed of coarse to fine sand (Ref. 127093). A subsurface deposit-feeder (Refs. 96292, 96498). Surface deposit feeder (Ref. 108299). Motile burrower that uses an unarmed pharynx for feeding (Ref. 125872).
Lebenszyklus und Paarungsverhalten
Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fruchtbarkeit | Larven
Members of the class Polychaeta are mostly gonochoric (sexual). Mating: Females produce a pheromone attracting and signalling the males to shed sperm which in turn stimulates females to shed eggs, this behavior is known as swarming. Gametes are spawned through the metanephridia or body wall rupturing (termed as "epitoky", wherein a pelagic, reproductive individual, "epitoke", is formed from a benthic, nonreproductive individual, "atoke"). After fertilization, most eggs become planktonic; although some are retained in the worm tubes or burrowed in jelly masses attached to the tubes (egg brooders). Life Cycle: Eggs develop into trocophore larva, which later metamorph into juvenile stage (body lengthened), and later develop into adults.
Salazar-Vallejo, S.I. and M.H. Londoño-Mesa 2004 Lista de especies y bibliografía de poliquetos (Polychaeta) del Pacífico Oriental Tropical. Anales del Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Serie Zoología 75(1):9-97. (Ref. 8159)
IUCN Rote Liste Status
(Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
CITES Status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Bedrohung für Menschen
Nutzung durch Menschen
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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Mehr Information
PopulationsdynamikWachstumMax. Alter/GrößenLänge-Gewicht-Rel.Länge-Länge-Verhältnis.LängenhäufigkeitenMassenkonvertierungDichte LebenszyklusFortpflanzungGeschlechtsreifeFruchtbarkeitAblaichenEierEientwicklungLarven PhysiologieSauerstoffverbrauch
MenschenbezogenBriefmarken, Münzen, Verschiedenes.
Internet Quellen
Schätzungen auf der Grundlage von Modellen
Anfälligkeit der Fischerei (Ref. 71543) |
(0 of 100). |
Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766): |
Unknown. |