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Dipsastraea favus (Forskål, 1775)
Head coral
رده بندی / Names اسامي عام | مترادف | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS
Hexacorallia | Scleractinia | Merulinidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range بوم شناسي
وابسته به آب سنگ; تغييرات عمق 0 - 50 m (مرجع 115197). Tropical; 41°N - 37°S, 26°E - 170°W
Distribution كشورها | مناطق سازمان خوار و بار جهاني (FAO) | Ecosystems | ظهور | معرفي
Indo-Pacific. Tropical to subtropical.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ? range ? - ? cmCommon length : 2.0 cm DL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 269)
توصيف مختصر ريخت شناسي
The head coral is one of the numerous species so-called due to their rounded massive shape, similar to a human head. Corallites are evenly distributed, plocoid, exsert, circular or slightly oval, 1 to 2 cm in diameter, and usually separated from each other by a few millimeters. Colonies grow to about 1 m diameter and are found at all depths (Ref. 269). Color varies from grey-green, to brown; often mottled (Ref. 130769).
Corallites are evenly distributed, plocoid, exsert, circular or slightly oval, 1 to 2 cm in diameter, and usually separated from each other by few millimeters. Colonies grow to about 1 m diameter and are found at all depths (Ref. 269). Maximum depth from Ref. 98471. Colonies are found at all depths (Ref. 269). May occur on reef back margins (Ref. 848). Also on subtidal rocks, rocky reefs, outer reef channel, foreslopes, lagoons and inter-reef substrate (Ref. 98471).
Life cycle and mating behavior بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Hermaphroditic (Refs. 113708, 113712). Mature gametes are shed into the coelenteron and spawned through the mouth. Life cycle: The zygote develops into a planktonic planula larva. Metamorphosis begins with early morphogenesis of tentacles, septa and pharynx before larval settlement on the aboral end (Ref. 833).
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Hodgson, G. 1998 Corals. p. 101-122. In Carpenter, K.E. and V.H. Niem (eds) FAO species identifidication guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 1. Seaweeds, coral, bivalves and gastropods. FAO Rome. (مرجع 269)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
آسیب پذیر، به فهرست قرمز IUCN مراجعه کنید (VU) (A3ce); Date assessed: 24 October 2023
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Appendix II: International trade monitored
CMS (مرجع 116361)
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
| FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Trophic Ecology
Food items (preys)
تركيب غذايي
مصرف غذايي
شکارچیان
تركيب غذايي
مصرف غذايي
شکارچیان
بوم شناسي
Population dynamics
Distribution
Physiology
Oxygen consumption
منابع اينترنتي
BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (ژنوم, نوکلئوتيد) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (برو, جستجو) | Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref. 115969): 24.5 - 29.1, mean 28.1 (based on 1300 cells).
طبقه قيمت
(مرجع 80766):
Unknown.