Demospongiae |
Poecilosclerida |
Coelosphaeridae
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
Sessile; 半鹹淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 11 m (參考文獻 108813). Tropical; 25°C - 33°C (參考文獻 86836)
Atlantic Ocean, Indo-Pacific and the Mediterranean.
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Amorphous to lobate. Conulose and rugose surface with oscules on top of lobes with dermal canals. Compressible (Ref. 415). Grows massive or in thick large tubes (Ref. 86785). Color: highly variable, from purple, blue, pale blue, bluish gray, bluish green, turquoise, olive-gray, clear green, yellow-green, clear yellow, golden yellow, to gray and almost white. Interior is often a bit lighter than exterior. Skeleton: ectosomal membrane with tylotes strewn about tangential strands, with some erect spicule columns supporting the membrane (Ref. 87254).
In shallow water, lagoon (Ref. 851); mangrove roots; among seagrass blades of Halimeda sp. (Ref. 415) and Thalassia sp.; or stony coral Porites sp. (Ref. 87254). Commensal with amphipods (Ref. 82302).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Members of the class Demospongiae are hermaphroditic. Life cycle: The zygote develops into parenchymella larva (free-swimming) before settling down on a substrate where it grows into a young sponge.
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Simpson, T.L. 1968 The Structure and Function of Sponge Cells: New criteria for the Taxonomy of Poecilosclerid Sponges (Demospongiae). Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University. Bulletin 26. New Haven, Connecticut. 143 p. (參考文獻 851)
IUCN 瀕危狀態
(參考文獻 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
CITES狀態 (參考文獻 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
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人類使用
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更多資訊
營養生態學食物項目(獵物)
食性組成
食物消耗量
捕食者
人口動態成長
最大年齡/尺寸
長度重量比
長度關係
長度-頻率
質量轉換
豐度
網路資源
基於模型的估計
釣魚的脆弱性 (參考文獻 71543) |
(0 of 100). |
價格種類 (參考文獻 80766): |
Unknown. |