Spongia officinalis, Greek bathing sponge : fisheries

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گونه های وابسته
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  Spongia
- گونه ها در
  Spongiidae
- - رده بندی -
- Spongiidae
- Dictyoceratida
- Demospongiae
- Chordata
- Animalia

Spongia officinalis Linnaeus, 1759

Greek bathing sponge

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050

This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.

Spongia officinalis AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS

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همه تصاوير | تصوير گوگل |

Spongia officinalis

رده بندی / Names اسامي عام | مترادف | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Demospongiae | Dictyoceratida | Spongiidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range بوم شناسي

; تغييرات عمق 5 - 76 m (مرجع 363), usually 5 - 40 m (مرجع 363). Subtropical; 46° - 25°

Distribution كشورها | مناطق سازمان خوار و بار جهاني (FAO) | Ecosystems | ظهور | معرفي

Mediterranean. Reports from the Indo-West Pacific, Caribbean must checked.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن

بلوغ: L_m ? range ? - ? cm

توصيف مختصر ريخت شناسي

Sponge: variable; generally massive; round, but being able equipped with regular lobes (especially at the large specimens); or with large conical lobes osculus. Surface equipped with many small conules regular. Osculus: 0.3 to 1 cm in diameter; often raised. Primary fibers: 0.005 to 0.01 cm diameter; very few formed at their end in the conules by the anastomoses of several fibers; and containing some foreign bodies. The secondary fibers: 0.002 with 0.0035 cm of diameter; in tightened network sometimes finest close to surface. Coloring: color varying of the a little yellowish white to the black according to illumination, whitish with color of rust inside

Maximum size: Can exceed 35 cm in diameter. Depth: common between 5 m (under the overhangs) and 40 m; rare between 40 and 76 m. Importance: The fine sponge; used especially for the toilet, is exploited mainly in Greece, but with a weak production (Ref. 363). Found in the littoral areas particularly coral reefs with rock substrates (Ref. 82063). Common between 5 m (under the overhangs) and 40 m; rare between 40 and 76 m (Ref. 363). Filter-feeder (Ref. 68823).

Life cycle and mating behavior بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Members of the class Demospongiae are hermaphroditic. Life cycle: The zygote develops into parenchymella larva (free-swimming) before settling down on a substrate where it grows into a young sponge.

مآخذ اصلی مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران

Vacelet, J. 1987. (مرجع 363)

وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (مرجع 130435: Version 2024-2)

غيرقابل ارزيابی

وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (مرجع 116361)

Not Evaluated

خطر برای انسان ها

استفاده انسانی

ماهي گيري – شيلات: با ارزش تجاري بالا
| FishSource |

ابزارها

E-book | راهنماي صحرايي

اطلاعات بيشتر

Trophic Ecology

اقلام غذايي
تركيب غذايي
مصرف غذايي
Food rations
شکارچیان

بوم شناسي

Population dynamics

رشد
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
نوسانات طولی
Mass conversion
بازسازی
فراواني

Life cycle

تولید مثل
بلوغ
Fecundity
تخم ریزی
Eggs
نمو تخم
Larvae
پويايي لاروي

Distribution

كشورها
مناطق سازمان خوار و بار جهاني (FAO)
Ecosystems
ظهور
معرفي

Human Related

Aquaculture profiles
Stamps, coins, misc.

Outreach

همكاران

Taxonomy

اسامي عام
مترادف
ريخت شناسي
عکس ها

مراجع

منابع اينترنتي

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 16.2 - 28.4, mean 25.4 (based on 1548 cells).

طبقه قيمت (مرجع 80766): Unknown.

نكات و اصلاحات

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