Demospongiae |
Agelasida |
Agelasidae
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
Sessile; 深度上下限 10 - 35 m (参考文献 415). Tropical
Western Atlantic.
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 30.0 cm WD 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (参考文献 415)
Massive, roundish, occasionally lobate up to 30 cm wide. Two distinct color: bright orange, and reddish to walnut-brown externally, lighter orange or tan internally. The surface is smooth. There are 3 intergrading kinds of oscules: 1. meandering invaginations; 0.1 - 0.3 cm wide; up to 5 cm long; 2. circular oscule, 0.2 - 0.7 cm in diameter; 3. smaller, circular to elongate, 0.1 - 0.2 cm wide, flush (Ref. 415).
Maximum depth from Ref. 108813. Coral reefs, usually below 10 m in depth (Ref. 415). It hosts alpheid shrimps in its canals (Ref. 86672). Commensal with amphipods (Ref. 82302).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Members of the class Demospongiae are hermaphroditic. Life cycle: The zygote develops into parenchymella larva (free-swimming) before settling down on a substrate where it grows into a young sponge.
主要参考文献
参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Collin, R., M.C. Díaz, J. Norenburg, R.M. Rocha, J.A. Sánchez, M. Schulze, A. Schwartz and A. Valdés 2005 Photographic identification guide to some common marine invertebrates of Bocas Del Toro, Panama. Caribbean Journal of Science. 41(3):638-707. (参考文献 415)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书
(参考文献 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
人类利用
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
工具
更多信息
人口动态成长
最大年龄/尺寸
长度-重量关系
长短关系
体长-频率
质量转换
丰度
网络资源
基于模型的估算
渔业脆弱性
(参考文献 71543) |
Low vulnerability (20 of 100). |
价格分类
(参考文献 80766): |
Unknown. |
