Cephalopoda |
Sepiida |
Sepiolidae | Sepiolinae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / пределы глубины / distribution range
экология
; пределы глубины 15 - 178 m (ссылка 1695), usually 15 - 30 m (ссылка 1695). Subtropical; 46°N - 34°N, 6°W - 26°E (ссылка 1695)
Endemic to the Mediterranean Sea.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Возраст
половая зрелость: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 2.5 cm ML самец/пол неопределен; (ссылка 1695); 2.5 cm ML (female)
Endemic to the Mediterranean. Typically abundant over shallow waters of 15 to 30 m (but has been found at depths of a little over 150 m), generally on sandy or sandy-muddy substrates. Spawning possibly in one single event as well as continuous or intermittent. Maximum spawning duration observed is 2 months and all animals die afterwards. Exhibits a great variety of colour patterns marked with rapid colour changes during prey capture. Commonly caught by small-scale and artisanal fisheries and consumed locally together with other species of the group (Ref. 1695).
Life cycle and mating behavior
половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.
Основная ссылка
ссылки | координатор | соавторы
Jereb, P. and C.F.E. Roper (eds.). 2005. (ссылка 1695)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП
(ссылка 130435: Version 2024-2)
Статус СИТЕС (ссылка 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (ссылка 116361)
Not Evaluated
Угроза для людей
Использование человеком
| FishSource |
инструменты
дополнительная информация
Trophic Ecologyпищевые объекты
состав пищи
потребление пищи
Food rations
хищники
Population dynamicsростMax. ages / sizesLength-weight rel.Length-length rel.Размерный составMass conversionпополнениечисленность Life cycleразмножениеполовая зрелостьFecundityнерестEggsРазвитие икрыLarvaeдинамика численности личинок Human RelatedAquaculture profiles
Stamps, coins, misc.
ресурсы в Интернет
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 15.2 - 20.1, mean 18.2 (based on 62 cells).
Уязвимость
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Категория цены
Unknown.