Cephalopoda |
Sepiida |
Sepiolidae | Sepiolinae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / গভীরতার পরিসীমা / distribution range
বাস্তুসংস্থান
; গভীরতার পরিসীমা 8 - 200 m (সূত্র 1695). Subtropical; 46°N - 35°N, 6°W - 26°E (সূত্র 1695)
Mediterranean Sea.
Length at first maturity / আকৃতি / Weight / Age
পরিপক্কতা : Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 2.6 cm ML পুরুষ/ লিঙ্গ অনিধর্ারিত ; (সূত্র 1695); 2.8 cm ML (female)
Found mainly on muddy bottoms between 60 and 200 m depth throughout its distributional range. A preference for shallower, coastal and sandy bottoms have been observed in the Adriatic and Tyrrhenian Seas where it can be very abundant and often associated with Turritella communis, Astropecten bispinosus, and Ophiura texturata. Spawning period possibly prolonged based on the observation of mature individuals present throughout the year. Adults have been collected in midwater during night purse seine fishing for blue fishes, evidence of its strong swimming ability. Collected by local small-scale fisheries throughout its distributional range (Ref. 1695).
Life cycle and mating behavior
পরিপক্কতা | প্রজনন | ডিম ছাড়া | Eggs | ডিম্বধারন ক্ষমতা | Larvae
Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.
Jereb, P. and C.F.E. Roper (eds.) 2005 Cephalopods of the world. An Annotated and Illustrated catalogue of Cephalopod species known to date. Vol. 1. Chambered nautiluses and sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae and Spirulidae). FAO Spec. Cat. Fish. Purp. 4(1):262p. Rome: FAO. (সূত্র 1695)
IUCN Red List Status
(সূত্র 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (সূত্র 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
| FishSource |
হাতিয়ার
আরো তথ্য
ট্রফিক বাস্তুতন্ত্র Food items (preys)
পথ্য উপাদান
খাদ্য গ্রহণ
শিকারী প্রাণী সমূহ
Population dynamicsবৃদ্ধিMax. ages / sizesLength-weight rel.Length-length rel.Length-frequenciesMass conversionপ্রাচুর্য Life cycleপ্রজনন পরিপক্কতা ডিম্বধারন ক্ষমতা ডিম ছাড়া EggsEgg developmentLarvae Physiologyঅম্লজান ব্যবহার
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
ইন্টারনেট সুত্র
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 13.3 - 17.1, mean 14.5 (based on 83 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Price category
Unknown.