Not assigned |
Sipuncula |
Golfingiidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
. Temperate
Pacific Ocean: Japan, Sea of Okhotsk, the Sea of Japan, Gulf of California (Ref. 1815).
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 2.5 cm TRKL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 1840)
Large animals, from brownish-yellow to dark brown in color. Body 0.1 - 0.6 cm long, spindle shaped spindle shaped or cylindrical. Introvert somewhat longer than trunk. Surface of trunk smooth-seeming, as papillae covering it very small. Cephalon bearing dendritic crown of tentacles consisting of four main dichotomic branching trunks. Branches of tentacles pigmented with pinnules with violet grains. Smooth collar behind tentacles, with violet pigmentation. Zone of irregularly distributed large scalids behind cephalon. Longitudinal musculature of body wall not divided into longitudinal bands. Two retractors of introvert, both ventral, fastened to body wall in posterior third of body. Contractile
vessel with long, filiform, spirally twisted branches braiding internal organs. Intestine long, number of intestinal loops 16-20. Three fixing muscles, located individually for every animal. Anal opening level with nephridiopores. Wing muscles well-developed. No rectal
diverticulus found. Two nephridia fastened to body wall via mesenterial filaments along 1/4 of their length. Nephrida 80 percent as long as trunk (Ref. 1815).
Intertidal (Ref. 1815, 19 and 1840) to subtidal (Ref. 1815). Intertidal (Ref. 1815; 19 and 1840, page 149); subtidal species (Ref. 1815).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Morozov, T.B. and A.V. Adrianov 2002 Fauna of Sipunculans (Sipuncula) of Vostok Bay, Sea of Japan. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 28(6):365-370. (مرجع 1815)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
| FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)
تركيب غذايي
مصرف غذايي
شکارچیان
Population dynamicsرشد
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
نوسانات طولی
Mass conversion
فراواني
Life cycleتولید مثل
بلوغ
Fecundity
تخم ریزی
Eggs
نمو تخم
Larvae
PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Fishing Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
طبقه قيمت
Unknown.