Mirounga leonina, Southern elephant seal : fisheries

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  Phocidae
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Mirounga leonina (Linnaeus, 1758)

Southern elephant seal

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050

This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.

Mirounga leonina AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS

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Image of Mirounga leonina (Southern elephant seal)

Mirounga leonina

Classification / Names आम नाम | उपशब्द | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Mammalia | Carnivora | Phocidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / गहराई सीमा / distribution range पारिस्थितिकी

; गहराई सीमा 0 - 8000 m (संदर्भ 1394), usually 1000 - 5000 m. Polar; 0°N - 90°S, 180°W - 180°E

Distribution देश | ऐफ ऐ ओ क्षेत्र | Ecosystems | संयोग | भूमिका

Indo-Pacific, Atlantic Ocean and the Antarctic: Circumpolar in the Southern Hemisphere, Skeleton coast of Namibia around the Cape to Ilha Bazaruto in Mozambique. Polar, temperate.

Length at first maturity / आकार / Weight / Age

परिपक्व अवधि: L_m ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 685 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (संदर्भ 99323); 300 cm TL (female); अधिकतम प्रकाशित वज़न: 5.0 t (संदर्भ 99323); अधिकतम प्रकाशित वज़न: 5.0 t

Prefers sandy and cobble beaches, but will haul out on ice, snow or rocky terrace); they venture inland into tussock grass and other vegetation, and frequently lie in mud wallows. Feeds on 75% cephalopods and 25% fish. Maximum measurements for female species based from Ref. 1394. Reported from 0 m- m (Ref. 1394) but is observed to occur at greater depths based on more recent data (Kaschner, K. pers. comm., 20/10/14). Prefers sandy and cobble beaches, but will haul out on ice, snow or rocky terraces; they venture inland into tussock grass and other vegetation, and frequently lie in mud wallows. Feeds on 75% cephalopods and 25% fish (Ref. 1394).

Life cycle and mating behavior परिपक्व अवधि | पुनरुत्पत्ति | मछलीऔ का अंडे देना | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Main reference संदर्भ | संयोजक | सहयोगीयो

Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber. 1993. (संदर्भ 1394)

IUCN Red List Status (संदर्भ 130435: Version 2024-2)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 December 2014

CITES status (संदर्भ 108899)

Appendix II: International trade monitored

CMS (संदर्भ 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Human uses

मात्स्यिकी: व्यापारिक
FAO - मात्स्यिकी: species profile | FishSource | Sea Around Us

साधन

E-book | कार्यक्षेत्र पथप्रदर्शक

अधिक जानकारी

Trophic Ecology

खाद्य पदार्थ
संघटक आहार
आहार खपत
Food rations
परभक्षी

पारिस्थितिकी

पारिस्थितिकी

Population dynamics

बाढ़
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
भर्ती
बहुतायत

Life cycle

पुनरुत्पत्ति
परिपक्व अवधि
Fecundity
मछलीऔ का अंडे देना
Eggs
Egg development
Larvae
लारवल गतिकी

Distribution

देश
ऐफ ऐ ओ क्षेत्र
Ecosystems
संयोग
भूमिका

Human Related

Aquaculture profiles
Stamps, coins, misc.

Outreach

सहयोगीयो

Taxonomy

आम नाम
उपशब्द
आकृति विज्ञान
तस्वीरे

संदर्भ

संदर्भ

इंटरनेट स्रोत

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(मात्स्यिकी: species profile; publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genome, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Go, खोज) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 0.1 - 1.6, mean 0.8 (based on 16947 cells).

Vulnerability (संदर्भ 71543): High to very high vulnerability (75 of 100).

Price category (संदर्भ 80766): Unknown.

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