Clangula hyemalis, Long-tailed duck

Clangula hyemalis   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Long-tailed duck
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No photo available for this species.
No drawings available for Anatidae.

رده بندی / Names اسامي عام | مترادف | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Aves | Anseriformes | Anatidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range بوم شناسي

; آب شيرين; تغييرات عمق 0 - 60 m (مرجع 83519), usually 0 - 3 m (مرجع 115862).  Temperate; 84°N - 35°N, 180°W - 180°E (مرجع 124582)

Distribution كشورها | مناطق سازمان خوار و بار جهاني (FAO) | Ecosystems | ظهور | معرفي

Pacific Ocean and Northern Atlantic and the Arctic: Alaska, Canada, Russia and USA.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن

بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 51.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 94965); بيشينه وزن گزارش شده: 648.50 g (مرجع 356)

توصيف مختصر ريخت شناسي

Culmen: 2.65 cm; tarsus: 3.495 cm; wing: 22.0 cm.

زيست شناسي     واژه نامه (بعنوان مثال epibenthic)

Maximum common depth based on occurrence (Ref. 115862). To be replaced with a better reference. Primarily lives in coastal marine waters approximately 9 months in a year. During breeding season, it frequents shallow wetlands towards the edge of the boreal forest; while non-breeding birds use deeper ponds, lakes and nearshore marine areas. Winter along the Pacific coast from the Bering Sea to as far as California; and some from Alaska may reach the northern Bering Sea across to Russia Foraging behavior involves diving and swimming underwater up to a depth of less than 9 meters. This duck has been recorded to dive up to 60 meters (Ref. 83519). Common diving depth is 2-3 m (9-10 ft) (Ref. 115862).

Life cycle and mating behavior بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

مآخذ اصلی مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران

Sea Duck Joint Venture 2003 Sea duck information series: Long-tailed duck (Clangula hyemalis). Sea Duck Joint Venture http://www.seaduckjv.org/infoseries/ltdu_sppfactsheet.pdf. [Accessed 08/02/2010]. (مرجع 83519)

وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)


وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (مرجع 116361)


خطر برای انسان ها

استفاده انسانی


| FishSource |

ابزارها

اطلاعات بيشتر

Trophic Ecology
بوم شناسي
Population dynamics
رشد
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
نوسانات طولی
Mass conversion
فراواني
Life cycle
تولید مثل
بلوغ
Fecundity
تخم ریزی
Eggs
نمو تخم
Larvae
Physiology
Oxygen consumption
Human Related
Stamps, coins, misc.
مراجع

منابع اينترنتي

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (ژنوم, نوکلئوتيد) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (برو, جستجو) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 0.4 - 14, mean 6 (based on 3047 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability (مرجع 71543): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
طبقه قيمت (مرجع 80766): Unknown.