Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Polybiidae
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
Benthic; 半鹹淡水; 深度上下限 5 - 800 m (參考文獻 101274). Subtropical, preferred 14°C (參考文獻 107945); 62°N - 27°N, 14°W - 36°E
Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean.
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 4.0 cm CW 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (參考文獻 244)
Minimum depth range from Ref. 116556. Epibenthic (Ref. 87524) on soft bottoms (Refs. 3123, 106896). Occurs in an estuary. Found in raft zones and central channel areas subject to oceanic influences (Ref. 106896). Thrives at 30-40 psu salinity range (Ref. 116556).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
SAUP Database 2006 SAUP Database. www.seaaroundus.org. (參考文獻 356)
IUCN 瀕危狀態
(參考文獻 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
CITES狀態 (參考文獻 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋
工具
網路資源
基於模型的估計
釣魚的脆弱性
(參考文獻 71543) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). |
氣候脆弱性
(參考文獻 125649) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100) |
價格種類
(參考文獻 80766): |
Unknown. |
Nutrients
|
Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |
