Not assigned |
Squamata |
Elapidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
وابسته به آب سنگ; تغييرات عمق 7 - 40 m (مرجع 356). Tropical; 49°N - 36°S (مرجع 356)
Indo-West Pacific: from the Persian Gulf to Japan and the Indo-Australian Archipelago.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm 70.0  range ? - ? cm Max length : 190 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 801)
Data from Malaya indicate that this sea snake has caused more deaths than any sea snake. A fowl bitten was reported to die in eight minutes (Ref. 88062). Minimum depth from Ref. 103587. Inhabits coastal waters. Ovoviviparous. Feeds on fish (Ref. 801).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
It bears 3 to 16 young in a brood (Ref. 88062).
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
de Silva, A. 1994 An account of the sea snakes (Serpentes : Hydrophiidae) of Sri Lanka. pp. 234-249, In Gopalakrishnakone, P. (ed.). Sea Snake Toxinology. Venom & Toxin Research Group. National University of Singapore. 251 p. (مرجع 88062)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
| FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Population dynamicsرشدMax. ages / sizesLength-weight rel.Length-length rel.نوسانات طولیMass conversionفراواني PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 23.1 - 29.2, mean 28.1 (based on 1654 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability
Very high vulnerability (82 of 100).
طبقه قيمت
Unknown.