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Symplectoscyphus - Species in
Sertulariidae - - Classification -
- Sertulariidae
- Leptothecata
- Hydrozoa
- Chordata
- Animalia
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Symplectoscyphus liouvillei (Billard, 1914)
| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
|
| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Symplectoscyphus liouvillei AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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Classification / Names Κοινά ονόματα | Συνώνυμα | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS
Hydrozoa | Leptothecata | Sertulariidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / εύρος βάθους / distribution range Οικολογία
; εύρος βάθους 200 - 420 m (Αναφ. 7416). Polar
Distribution Χώρες | Περιοχές FAO | Οικοσυστήματα | Παρουσίες | Εισαγωγές
Western Antarctic-Patagonian.
Length at first maturity / Μέγεθος / Weight / Age
Γεννητική Ωρίμανση: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Short description Μορφολογία
A large colony, strongly polysiphonic and fragmented. Colony polysiphonic throughout, with the exception of the most distal, youngest branches. Polysiphony due to numerous and thin secondary tubes. Basalmost stem fragment (ca 0.5 cm thick and 19 cm long, including hydrorhiza) completely polysiphonic, provided with a large rhizoidal hydrorhiza (ca 5 cm long)
spreading on a calcareous bryozoan; originally hydrorhiza could have been discoidal, later, while the colony was growing the hydrorhiza may have developed strong hydrorhizal stolons for the attachment to less firm substratum. Hydrorhizal stolons polysiphonic, consisting of a large number of thin tubes like those giving rise to polysiphony of stem. Stem forking at 9 cm height, though previously with a few small, simple branches. Following stem fragment, ca 10.5 cm long, branched, giving rise to several polysiphonic lower-order stems. Branching irregular and in several planes, sometimes with more or less spiral arrangement. Branches originating laterally at the hydrothecal base, decreasing in diameter distally; plane formed by hydrothecae of lower-order branch perpendicular to that formed by hydrothecae of previous branch. Branches divided into short hydrothecate internodes; one hydrotheca per internode. Hydrothecae alternately arranged in one plane, though with a spiral variation of that plane along the branches. Hydrotheca slightly abcaudally directed. Adcauline wall adnate to internode for approximately two-thirds of its length; free part of adcauline wall straight or slightly
convex. Abcauline wall straight or slightly concave. Hydrothecal aperture provided with three cusps separated by deep embayments. Rim of hydrothecal aperture with numerous renovations, even in the distalmost hydrothecae.
Known at depths of 200 to 420 m on bottoms of mud and gravel (Ref. 7416).
Life cycle and mating behavior Γεννητική Ωρίμανση | Αναπαραγωγή | Γεννοβολία | Eggs | Γονιμότητα | Larvae
Recorded fertile colonies collected in February and March; material was collected in January and February.
Main reference
Αναφορές | Συντονιστής | Συνεργάτες
Peña Cantero, A.L., A. Svoboda and W. Vervoort 2002 Species of Stymplectoscyphus Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1980 (Cnidaria; Hydrozoa: Sertulariidae) from recent Antarctic expeditions with R.V. Polarsten, with the description of four new species. Journal of Natural History 36:1509-1568. (Αναφ. 7416)
IUCN Red List Status
(Αναφ. 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (Αναφ. 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (Αναφ. 116361)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
| FishSource |
Εργαλεία
Περισσότερες πληροφορίες
Τροφική Οικολογία
Food items (preys)
Σύσταση δίαιτας
Κατανάλωση τροφής
Θηρευτές
Σύσταση δίαιτας
Κατανάλωση τροφής
Θηρευτές
Οικολογία
Population dynamics
Αύξηση
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Αφθονία
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Αφθονία
Life cycle
Distribution
Physiology
Κατανάλωση οξυγόνου
Human Related
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
Taxonomy
Αναφορές
Διαδικτυακές πηγές
BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genome, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Δέντρο Ζωής | Wikipedia (Go, αναζήτηση) | Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref. 115969): 0 - 1.7, mean 0.9 (based on 13 cells).