Hydrozoa |
Leptothecata |
Sertulariidae
Umwelt: Milieu / Klimazone / Tiefenbereich / Verbreitungsgebiet
Ökologie
Sessile; tiefenbereich 119 - 390 m (Ref. 7416). Polar
Antarctic Atlantic: Antarctica.
Länge bei der ersten Reifung / Größe / Gewicht / Alter
Geschlechtsreife: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 2.5 cm H Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 7416)
Colonies with monosiphonic stems up to 2.5 cm high, arising from stolonal hydrorhiza. Branching irregular and in several planes. Branches originating laterally at hydrothecal base; plane formed by hydrothecae of lower-order branch perpendicular to that formed by hydrothecae of previous branch. Occasionally branches becoming anastomosing stolons distally. Stems divided into more or less straight internodes with oblique nodes sloping
in alternate directions; one hydrotheca per internode. Hydrothecae abcaudally directed, with indistinct inflexion point where the adcauline wall becomes free. Adcauline hydrothecal wall adnate to internode for approximately half its length, though usually adnate part slightly longer than free portion. Free part of adcauline hydrothecal wall straight or slightly convex. Abcauline
hydrothecal wall slightly concave. Cusps of hydrothecal aperture sharp and separated by deep embayments. Rim of hydrothecal aperture with frequent renovations. Gonothecae ovoid, inserting at hydrothecal base. Gonothecal walls spirally folded, forming a frill with eight or nine turns. Gonotheca distally with a long, funnel-shaped neck bearing the gonothecal aperture.
Known at depths of 119 to 390 m on muddy and rocky bottoms. Growing on uncalcified Bryozoa, polychaete tubes and Hydrozoa. It is used as substratum by other hydroids (Ref. 7416).
Lebenszyklus und Paarungsverhalten
Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fruchtbarkeit | Larven
Fertile colonies were collected in January and February.
Peña Cantero, A.L., A. Svoboda and W. Vervoort 2002 Species of Stymplectoscyphus Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1980 (Cnidaria; Hydrozoa: Sertulariidae) from recent Antarctic expeditions with R.V. Polarsten, with the description of four new species. Journal of Natural History 36:1509-1568. (Ref. 7416)
IUCN Rote Liste Status
(Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
CITES Status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Bedrohung für Menschen
Harmless
Nutzung durch Menschen
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Mehr Information
Trophische ÖkologieLebensmittel (Beutetiere)
Nahrungszusammensetzung
Nahrungsaufnahme
Räuber
PopulationsdynamikWachstumMax. Alter/GrößenLänge-Gewicht-Rel.Länge-Länge-Verhältnis.LängenhäufigkeitenMassenkonvertierungDichte LebenszyklusFortpflanzungGeschlechtsreifeFruchtbarkeitAblaichenEierEientwicklungLarven PhysiologieSauerstoffverbrauch
MenschenbezogenBriefmarken, Münzen, Verschiedenes.
Internet Quellen
Schätzungen auf der Grundlage von Modellen
Anfälligkeit der Fischerei
(Ref. 71543) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). |
