Penaeus latisulcatus, Western king prawn : fisheries
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Penaeus latisulcatus   Kishinouye, 1896

Western king prawn
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Image of Penaeus latisulcatus (Western king prawn)
Penaeus latisulcatus
Picture by FAO

分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Malacostraca | Decapoda | Penaeidae

环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学

Benthic; 深度上下限 0 - 80 m (参考文献 8).  Tropical, preferred 25°C (参考文献 107945); 36°N - 36°S, 32°E - 178°W

分布 Territories | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 简介

Indo-West Pacific: from Gulf of Suez, Egypt and Kuwait, and Mozambique, north to Tokyo Bay, Japan, south to Gulf of St. Vincent, Australia, east to New Caledonia and Fiji. Introduced on the Mediterranean coast of Egypt.

首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (参考文献 119750); 22 cm TL (female); 最大体重: 60.00 g (参考文献 116487)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 附生)

Intertidal (Ref. 374) to subtidal (Ref. 106854'>106854). Juveniles are found on seagrass beds and mangroves higher in the shoreline (Ref. 106908'>106908). Inhabits open sea areas with sandy or muddy and sandy bottom (Ref. 374). Nocturnal (Refs. 10, 85270). Burrows on sand at daytime (Ref. 801).

生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Life cycle: pelagic larvae (four larval stages: nauplii, zoea, mysis and post-larvae) to inshore juvenile to offshore adult (Ref. 107331). Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer (Ref. 833). The male transfers its spermatophore to the female's thelycum (Ref. 107331).

主要参考文献 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Holthuis, L.B. 1980 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 1. Shrimps and prawns of the world. An annotated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(1):271 p. Rome: FAO. (参考文献 8)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (参考文献 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  不评价 

引用情况 (参考文献 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (参考文献 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

人类利用

渔业: 商业性
FAO - 渔业: landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋

工具

更多信息

营养生态学
食物(猎物)
食性组成
食物消耗量
捕食者
生态学
生命周期
繁殖
成熟度
孕卵数
产卵场

卵的发育
仔鱼
生理学
耗氧量
与人类有关
邮票、硬币、杂项
外联
分类学
参考文献

网络资源

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO - 渔业: landings search; Publication: search | Fishipedia | GenBank (基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia (转至, 搜寻) | 动物学的记录

基于模型的估算

回复力
(Ref. 69278):
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.36-1.9)
Rate of population increase
Prior r = 1.12, 95% CL = 0.74 - 1.69, Based on 4 data-limited stock assessments.
渔业脆弱性
(参考文献 71543)
Low vulnerability (11 of 100).
气候脆弱性
(参考文献 125649)
Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100)
价格分类
(参考文献 80766):
Very high.
Nutrients
Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.