Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Geryonidae
البيئة: الوسط / المنطقة المناخية / نطاق العمق / نطاق التوزيع
البيئة
Benthic; نطاق العمق 0 - 2243 m (مرجع 104446). Temperate, preferred 22°C (مرجع 107945); 44°N - 23°N, 94°W - 62°W
Western Atlantic: From Emerald Bank, Nova Scotia, Canada, and the Gulf of Maine to the Mid-Atlantic Bight and the Gulf of Mexico.
الطول عند النضج الأول / الحجم / وزن / العمر
النضج: Lm ?, range 7 - 9.1 cm Max length : 18.0 cm CW ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (مرجع 96186); 13.6 cm CW (female)
The larvae of this species may remain planktonic for up to 4 months before settlement depending on water temperature (Ref. 2763). Found along the continental shelf edge and slope. Associated with smooth or dimpled, unconsolidated and consolidated silt-clay sediments. Also occurs in canyon community (Ref. 96189). Displays deep-to-shallow migration as crabs mature wherein adult females generally inhabit shallower water than adult males, while juveniles tend to occur in deeper waters than adults (Ref. 96186). Reported to be opportunistic feeders. Adults eat benthic fauna such as sponges, hydroids, gastropods, scaphopods, small polychaetes and crustaceans, as well as larger prey like demersal and mid-water fish, squid and quill worm. Also scavenges deadfalls of fish and squid. May at times resort to deposit feeding and consume man-made artifacts (Ref. 96189).
دورة الحياة وسلوك التزاوج
النضج | التكاثر | وضع البيض | بيض | الخصوبة | اليرقات
Adult females do not mate every year. After mating, females carry fertilized eggs on their pleopods for up to 9 months until the larvae are released (Ref. 2765). Brood sizes range from 160,000 to 270,000 eggs, and fecundity increases with female body size (Ref. 2766).
Abellán, L.J.L., E. Balguerías and V. Fernández-Vergaz 2002 Life history characteristics of the deep-sea crab Chaceon affinis population off Tenerife (Canary Islands). Fish. Res. 58(2):231-239. (مرجع 2677)
حالة القائمة الحمراء للاتحاد الدولي لحفظ الطبيعة والموارد الطبيعية
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
حالته حسب اتفاقية سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر للأنسان
استخدامات بشرية
مصائد: تجاري
FAO - مصائد: landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | البحر حولنا
أدوات
مزيد من المعلومات
ذات الصلة بالبشرطوابع بريدية وعملات معدنية ومتنوعة
مصادر علي الأنترنت
تقديرات تستند إلى النماذج
ضعف الصيد
(مرجع 71543) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). |
قابلية التأثر بالمناخ
(مرجع 125649) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100) |
فئة السعر
(مرجع 80766): |
Very high. |
Nutrients
|
Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |
