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Близкие виды
- Carpilius maculatus
- Вид в
Carpilius - Вид в
Carpiliidae - - Классификация -
- Carpiliidae
- Decapoda
- Malacostraca
- Chordata
- Animalia
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Carpilius convexus (Forsskål, 1775)
Marbled stone crab| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Carpilius convexus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
Классификация / Names народные названия | синонимы | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS
Malacostraca | Decapoda | Carpiliidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / пределы глубины / distribution range экология
ассоциированный с рифами; пределы глубины 0 - 95 m (ссылка 96667). Tropical; 37°N - 32°S, 30°E - 108°W
Distribution страны | регионы FAO | Ecosystems | места находок | интродукции
Indo-Pacific: from Japan, Hawaii and the Red Sea south to South Africa and Mozambique, west to Eastern Africa and east to French Polynesia and Easter Island.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Возраст
половая зрелость: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 15.0 cm CW самец/пол неопределен; (ссылка 343)
Краткое описание морфология
Carapace ovate; dorsal surface very smooth and convex. Color: uniform red to reddish brown, with irregular dark brown patches on the dorsal surface of carapace (Ref. 343). Pincers are stout and unequal in size (Ref. 128968).
Found under stones or cracks in coral reefs (Ref. 128968). Collected extensively for food in some areas (Ref. 343). May contain toxins that are undectectable in tests (Ref. 107779), and thus, may not be safe to eat (Ref. 128968). Found in the littoral to sublittoral zones (Ref. 77016). On rocky outcrops or coral reefs sheltering in crevices or under stones (Refs. 801, 9773). Reported to be mildly toxic (Ref. 103037). Benthic carnivore (Ref. 107079). Preys on tridacnids (Ref. 108392). Opportunistic scavenger. Feeds on plant material to benthic invertebrates (Ref. 9773).
Life cycle and mating behavior половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.
Основная ссылка
ссылки | координатор | соавторы
Ng, P.K.L. 1998 Crabs. p. 1045-1155. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 2. Cephalopods, crustaceans, holothurians and sharks. Rome, FAO. 1998. pp. 687-1396. (ссылка 343)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП
(ссылка 130435: Version 2025-1)
Статус СИТЕС (ссылка 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (ссылка 116361)
Not Evaluated
Угроза для людей
Poisonous to eat (ссылка 128968)
Использование человеком
рыболовство: коммерческий
| FishSource | Sea Around Us
инструменты
дополнительная информация
Trophic Ecology
экология
Population dynamics
рост
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Размерный состав
Mass conversion
численность
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Размерный состав
Mass conversion
численность
Life cycle
Distribution
Physiology
Oxygen consumption
Human Related
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
ссылки
ресурсы в Интернет
BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (Геном, Нуклеотид) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Вперёд, поиск) | Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref. 115969): 24.5 - 29, mean 27.9 (based on 1594 cells).
Категория цены
(ссылка 80766):
Unknown.
Nutrients : Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.