Trichoplax adhaerens
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Trichoplax adhaerens   Schulze, 1883


Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Trichoplax adhaerens  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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No photo available for this species.
No drawings available for Trichoplacidae.

分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Not assigned | Not assigned | Trichoplacidae

環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學

Benthic.  Tropical

分布 Territories | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 簡介

Circumglobal.

初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm

簡短描述 型態特徵

Flat (up to 0.5mm in its longest dimension), multicellular, amorphous, mobile flagellated animal lacking body cavity, digestive and nervous systems, composed of 2 layers of epithelial cells. Associated glandular cells apparently secrete digestive enzymes beneath the animal as it sits atop the algae and protozoans on which it apparently feeds; digestion seems to be entirely extracellular , as there is no mouth and no sign of phagocytosis. The much thinner, upper layer of the animal bears flagellated cells, but no gland cells. In a sense, the upper layer is ectodermal, while the lower layer, because of its involvement in digesting food and absorbing nutrients, is endodermal. Between the upper and lower cell layers is a fluid-filled space containing a dense network of fibrous cells that may be contractile (Ref. 53).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 附生動物)

Commonly found in warm marine environments (Ref. 57) and in marine aquaria (Ref. 59), on hard bottom substrates in the benthic regions (Ref. 53). A scavenger which feeds on dead animals with its ventral surface, which produces digestive enzymes (Ref. 53), and also feeds on Cryptomonas (Ref. 57 and 60) and algae (Ref. 59); often, individuals contract part of the ventral surface into a sac where digestion may take place more efficiently (Ref. 60).

生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Reproduces asexually, binary fission, budding (Ref. 60), fragmentation (Ref. 53). Older cultures at high density begin to produce small motile presumptive sperm cells, and as individual animals disintegrate, they spew out ova (Refs. 59, 61).

主要參考資料 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Collins, A.G. 2000 Intoduction to Placozoa. Tree of Life Web Project. http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/phyla/placozoa/placozoa.html (參考文獻 60)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (參考文獻 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  未評估 

CITES狀態 (參考文獻 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (參考文獻 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  Harmless

人類使用


FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

工具

更多資訊

營養生態學
生態學
人口動態
成長
最大年齡/尺寸
長度重量比
長度關係
長度-頻率
質量轉換
豐度
生命週期
繁殖
成熟度
孕卵數
產卵場

卵發育
仔魚
分布
生理學
耗氧量
人類相關
郵票、錢幣、雜項
外展服務
參考文獻

網路資源

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO - Publication: search | Fishipedia | GenBank (基因組, 核甘) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia (, 搜尋) | 動物學的記錄

基於模型的估計

釣魚的脆弱性
(參考文獻 71543)
(0 of 100).
價格種類
(參考文獻 80766):
Unknown.