Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Pasiphaeidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
ناحیه ای از منطقه اقیانوسی با عمق بین 1000 تا 4000 متر. موجوداتی که در آبهای آزاد بین اعماق 1000 تا 4000 متر زندگی و تغذیه می کنند; تغييرات عمق 10 - 2000 m (مرجع 8126), usually 400 - 400 m. Subtropical; 76°N - 16°N, 75°W - 37°E
Arctic, Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean: from Boothia Peninsula, Canada to Mauritania, east to the Mediterranean.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 10.5 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 8136); 4.54 cm CL (female)
Benthopelagic. Juveniles carry out actual vertical migrations while adults undertake epibenthic movements along the bottom (Ref. 105772). Found in the continental shelf (Refs. 79119, 78232), upper and middle slope (Refs. 78232, 105341). Predatory activity occurs higher in the water column at night. Bases its diet on mesopelagic fishes and juvenile cephalopods, decapods, and euphausiids. However nocturnal diet is observed and includes gammarid amphipods, isopods, and macruran decapods (Ref. 105773).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Hayashi, K.-I. 2006 Revision of the Pasiphaea alcocki species group (Crustacea, Decapoda, Pasiphaeidae). p. 193-241. In B. Richer de Forges and J.-L. Justine (eds) Tropical deep-sea benthos. Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 24(193). (مرجع 8126)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري
| FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Life cycleتولید مثلبلوغFecundityتخم ریزیEggsنمو تخمLarvae PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
جهندگی
زياد, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت ، كمتر از 15 ماه (K=0.77-0.85).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
طبقه قيمت
Unknown.