Gastropoda |
Lepetellida |
Haliotidae
Lingkungan: lingkungan / zona iklim / kisaran kedalaman / jangkauan distribusi
Ekologi
Benthic; kisaran kedalaman 0 - 18 m (Acuan 865). Subtropical; 34°N - 24°N, 120°W - 111°W
Eastern Pacific: USA to Mexico. Ranges from Point Conception, California (Ref. 865) to Bahia Magdalena, Baja California, Mexico (Ref. 101430). Introduced in China and Israel.
Panjang pada saat jatuh tempo pertama / Ukuran / Berat / umur
Kematangan: Lm ?, range 6 - 12.8 cm Max length : 25.0 cm SHL jantan/; (Acuan 865)
It is found on rock crevices from low intertidal to a depth of 18 meters (Ref. 865). Juveniles occur in crevices and other cryptic sites during daytime; moves out at night to forage and returns to home site at dawn. Adults stay on home sites; forages on drift algae and occasionally on attached algae (Ref. 101619).
Broadcast spawners, breeds year-round. Life cycle: Embryos develop into planktonic trocophore larvae and later into juvenile veligers before becoming fully grown adults (Ref. 833).
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Gotshall, D.W. 2005 Guide to marine invertebrates: Alaska to Baja California, 2nd ed. (revised). Sea Challengers. 117 p. (Acuan 865)
Status IUCN Red List
(Acuan 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
status CITES (Acuan 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
ancaman kepada manusia
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
Alat, peralatan
informasi lanjut
FisiologiKonsumsi oksigen
Yang berhubungan dengan manusiaPerangko, koin, dll.
Sumber internet
Estimasi berdasarkan model
Daya lenting
(Ref. 69278): |
Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (K=0.38; tm=2.25) |
Kerentanan Penangkapan Ikan
(Acuan 71543) |
Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100). |
kategori harga
(Acuan 80766): |
Very high. |
