Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Portunidae
ສະພາບແວດລ້ອມ: ສະພາບແວດລ້ອມ / ເຂດດິນຟ້າອາກາດ / ລະດັບຄວາມເລິກ / ຂອບເຂດການແຈກຢາຍ
ນິເວດວິທະຍາ
ກ່ຽວກັບ (ຢູ່)ເທິງຊັ້ນພື້ນດິນໃນທະເລເປີດ; dH range: 27.5 - 35; ລະດັບຄວາມເລິກ 0 - 68 m (ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 97531). Tropical; 43°N - 41°S, 98°W - 34°W
Western Atlantic: USA to Argentina.
ຄວາມຍາວໃນການເຕີບໂຕເຕັມຄັ້ງທໍາອິດ / ຂະໜາດ / ນ້ຳໜັກ / ອາຍຸ
ການຈະເລີນເຕັມໄວ: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 14.1 cm CW ຕົວຜູ້/ບໍ່ມີເພດ; (ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 367)
Carapace more than twice as broad as long; 9 teeth on broadly arched anterolateral margin (outer orbital tooth and strong lateral spine included); front not so advanced as outer orbital teeth, bearing, between the inner orbital angles, one pair of bicuspid teeth (resulting from the coalition of 2 separate pairs). Convex dorsal surface finely granulate, fissures on orbital margin broadly open; lower surface of carapace hairy; pincers moderate-sized; legs rather short and broad, densely fringed with hairs; fifth legs flattened in form of paddles. Basal segment of abdomen produced on each side into a strong, sharp, slightly upcurved spine. Color: dorsal surface, including pincers, light reddish brown to olive brown covered with many small, rounded white spots, tips of walking legs yellow; color pattern persisting in alcohol.
Minimum carapace width: 2.28 cm (Ref. 93549). Inhabits shallow water along ocean sand beaches and is well adapted to life in the waves and shifting sand; usually in bottom burrows at daytime and emerges at night, at temperatures of 27.5 to 28.6°C and salinities of 27.5 to 35 ppt. Presumably feeds on a variety of items including mollusks, other bottom invertebrates, and some fishes, carrion and detritus (Ref. 367).
ວົງຈອນຊີວິດ ແລະພຶດຕິກໍາການຫາຄູ່
ການຈະເລີນເຕັມໄວ | ການສືບພັນ | ການວາງໄຂ່ | ໄຂ່ | ຄວາມດົກຂອງໄຂ່ປາ | ຕົວອ່ອນ
Ovigerous females have been reported from May to September.
Tavares, M. 2003 True Crabs. pp. 327-352. In Carpenter, K.E. (ed.) The living marine resources of the Western Central Atlantic. Volume1: introdution, molluscs, crustaceans, hagfishes, sharks, batoid fishes, and chimaeras. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes and American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special PublicationNo. 5. Rome, FAO. pp. 1-600. (ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 367)
ສະຖານະພາບບັນຊີແດງຂອງ IUCN
(ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
ສະຖານະ CITES (ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 116361)
Not Evaluated
ໄພຂົ່ມຂູ່ຕໍ່ມະນຸດ
ການນໍາໃຊ້ຂອງມະນຸດ
ການປະມົງ: ທີ່ເປັນການຄ້າໜ້ອຍ
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
ເຄື່ອງມື
ຂໍ້ມູນຕື່ມອີກ
ນະໂຍບາຍດ້ານປະຊາກອນການເຕີບໃຫຍ່ສູງສຸດ. ອາຍຸ / ຂະຫນາດຄວາມຍາວ-ນ້ໍາຫນັກ rel.ຄວາມຍາວ - ຄວາມຍາວ rel.ຄວາມຖີ່ຄວາມຍາວການແປງມະຫາຊົນຄວາມອຸດົມສົມບູນ ວົງຈອນຊີວິດການສືບພັນການຈະເລີນເຕັມໄວຄວາມດົກຂອງໄຂ່ປາການວາງໄຂ່ໄຂ່ການພັດທະນາໄຂ່ຕົວອ່ອນ ຟີຊິກສາດການບໍລິໂພກອົກຊີເຈນ
ມະນຸດທີ່ກ່ຽວຂ້ອງສະແຕມ, ຫຼຽນ, ອື່ນໆ.
ແຫຼ່ງອີນເຕີເນັດ
ການຄາດຄະເນໂດຍອີງໃສ່ແບບຈໍາລອງ
ຄວາມສ່ຽງຕໍ່ການຫາປາ
(ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 71543) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). |
ປະເພດລາຄາ
(ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 80766): |
Unknown. |
