Octocorallia |
Malacalcyonacea |
Tubiporidae
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 15 m (參考文獻 8294). Tropical; 27°C - 28°C (參考文獻 130889)
Indo-West Pacific: West to Red Sea; north to Japan, east to Vanuatu; south to Australia.
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 50.0 cm COLD 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (參考文獻 269)
Colonies form mounds up to 50 cm in diameter that may dominate large patches of reef. The colonies are composed of thin tubes (the "organ pipes"), 0.2 cm diameter in length, cemented together by horizontal plates at intervals of several centimeters. In life, the corals have white polyps that may cover the corallum. The skeleton is deep red (Ref. 269).
Maximum depth from Ref. 123855. Abundant in mid-shelf reefs, becomes prolific at a depth of 20 m. Less common in muddy coastal areas (Ref. 101098). Common from the reef flat to intermediate depths (Ref. 296).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Members of the class Anthozoa are either gonochoric or hermaphroditic. Mature gametes are shed into the coelenteron and spawned through the mouth. Life cycle: The zygote develops into a planktonic planula larva. Metamorphosis begins with early morphogenesis of tentacles, septa and pharynx before larval settlement on the aboral end.
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Ross, M.A. and G. Hodgson 1981 A quantitative study of hermatypic coral diversity and zonation at Apo Reef, Mindiro, Philippines. Proceedings of the Fourth International Coral Reef Syposium, Manila 2:281-291. (參考文獻 8294)
IUCN 瀕危狀態
(參考文獻 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 April 2023
CITES狀態 (參考文獻 108899)
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
人類使用
漁業: 潛在的興趣
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋
工具
更多資訊
營養生態學食物項目（獵物）
食性組成
食物消耗量
捕食者
人口動態成長最大年齡/尺寸長度重量比長度關係長度-頻率質量轉換豐度
網路資源
基於模型的估計
釣魚的脆弱性
(參考文獻 71543) |
Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100). |
價格種類
(參考文獻 80766): |
Unknown. |
