Scyphozoa |
Semaeostomeae |
Pelagiidae
محیط زیست: محیط زیست / منطقه آب و هوایی / تغييرات عمق / محدوده توزیع
بوم شناسي
سطح زی; تغييرات عمق 0 - 85 m (مرجع 116114). Temperate
Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans.
طول در اولین بلوغ / اندازه / وزن / سن
بلوغ: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 25.0 cm WD جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 2992)
Neritic, estuarine (Ref. 116114). Euryhaline medusae occurring in mixohaline and euhaline waters (3 to 5 parts per thousand). Feeds on polychaetes and comb jellies. Preyed upon by spider crabs, harvest fish and orange filefish. Acts as shelter for young harvest fish (Peprilus elepidotus). Venomous. Associated with Libinia dubia (Ref. 3095).
Undergoes metagenesis, alternation between polyp and medusa generation. Sessile polyps reproduce asexually (i.e. podocyst formation). During spring and summer, undergoes strobilation to give rise to ephyrae, which rapidly grows into dioecious medusae. Hermaphroditism is known but rare. Eggs are shed into gastrovascular cavity. Fertilization takes place either in the cavity or externally and produces free-swimming planula larvae, which settles on firm substrate and eventually develop in polyps.
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Calder, D.R. 1972 Tentative outline for inventory of planktonic Cnidaria: Chrysaora quinquecirrha (stinging nettle). Chesapeake Science 13 (Suppl.: Biota of the Chesapeake Bay): S179-S181. (مرجع 3065)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
مرتبط با انسانتمبر، سکه، متفرقه.
منابع اينترنتي
تخمین‌ها بر اساس مدل‌ها
آسیب‌پذیری ماهیگیری
(مرجع 71543) |
Low vulnerability (13 of 100). |
طبقه قيمت
(مرجع 80766): |
Unknown. |
