Mastigias papua, Papuan jellyfish
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Mastigias papua   (Lesson, 1830)

Papuan jellyfish
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Image of Mastigias papua (Papuan jellyfish)
Mastigias papua
Picture by Nick Thompson@Hong Kong Jellyfish Project

Classificatie / Namen Lokale namen | Synoniemen | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Scyphozoa | Rhizostomeae | Mastigiidae

Milieu: milieu / Klimaatzone / Diepte / verspreidingsgebied Ecologie

Pelagisch.  Tropical; 47°N - 34°S, 28°E - 178°W

Verspreiding Territories | FAO regio's | Ecosystemen | Voorkomen | Introducties

Indo-West Pacific: from South Africa north to Russia and east to Fiji. Tropical to temperate.

Lengte bij maturiteit / Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturiteit: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 8.0 cm WD mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 121705)

Korte beschrijving Morfologie

Up to 8 cm wide, usually hemispherical, exumbrella with very fine granulations; gelationous substance firm; deep furrows between the 8 velar lappets (in each octant); mouth-arms about half as long as bell diameter, the simple upper portion one and a half times as long as the three-winged lower portion; each arm usually, but not always, terminates in a club-like filament, triangularin cross-section; numerous small, club-shaped cesicles between mouths; less than 10 canal-roots in each octant; rhopalar canals clender, usually with anastomoses.

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (bv. epibenthisch)

Mostly in shallow waters during the day to allow its symbiotic zooxanthellae (where it derives its energy from) to bathe in sunlight. Mainly solitary. As the sun mainly influences its habits, it descends to lower parts of the water column when the sun sets. It gathers food such as zooplankton, phytoplankton, small invertebrates, and microbes using the oral arms of its mouth (Ref. 101744).

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

Members of the class Scyphozoa are gonochoric. Life cycle: Egg is laid by the adult medusa which later develops into a free-living planula, then to a scyphistoma to a strobila, and lastly to a free-living young medusa.

Hoofdreferentie Referenties | Coördinator | Medewerkers

Kramp, P.L. 1961 Synopsis of the medusae of the world. J Mar Biol Ass UK 40:1-469. (Ref. 2992)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))


CITES status (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

Gebruik door de mens


FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Meer informatie

Trofische ecologie
Voedsel (prooien)
Dieetsamenstelling
Voedselconsumptie
Predatoren
Ecologie
Populatiedynamica
Groei
Max. leeftijden / maten
Lengte-gewicht rel.
Lengte-lengte rel.
Lengtefrequenties
Massaconversie
Abundantie
Levenscyclus
Voortplanting
Maturiteit
Fecunditeit
Paaien
Eieren
Ontwikkeling van de eieren
Larven
Verspreiding
Fysiologie
Zuurstofverbruik
Menselijk gerelateerd
Postzegels, munten, diversen.
Outreach
Referenties

Internetbronnen

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO - Publication: search | Fishipedia | GenBank (genoom, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (ga naar, zoek) | Zoological Record

Schattingen op basis van modellen

Kwetsbaarheid van de visserij
(Ref. 71543)
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Prijsklasse
(Ref. 80766):
Unknown.