This website uses cookies to enhance your browsing experience and ensure the functionality of our site. For more detailed information about the types of cookies we use and how we protect your privacy, please visit our Privacy Information page.

×

Cookie Settings

This website uses different types of cookies to enhance your experience. Please select your preferences below:

Polymesoda caroliniana, Carolina marshclam : fisheries

Common name (e.g. turtle)

Genus + Species (e.g. Caretta caretta)

  • Back to search
  • About this page
    • More Info
    • Plus d'info
    • Mais info
  • Languages
    • Bahasa/Malay
    • Bangla
    • Chinese(Si)
    • Chinese(Tr)
    • Deutsch
    • English
    • Español
    • Farsi
    • Français
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Italiano
    • Lao
    • Nederlands
    • Português(Br)
    • Português(Pt)
    • Russian
    • Swedish
    • Thai
    • Vietnamese
  • Feedback
    • Comments & Corrections 
  • Citation
  • Upload
    • Upload photo
  • Related species
    • Species in
        Polymesoda
    • Species in
        Cyrenidae
    • - Classification -
    • Cyrenidae
    • Venerida
    • Bivalvia
    • Chordata
    • Animalia
  • Search

Polymesoda caroliniana   (Bosc, 1801)

Carolina marshclam

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Polymesoda caroliniana  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Upload your photos 
 All pictures | Google image |
Image of Polymesoda caroliniana (Carolina marshclam)
Polymesoda caroliniana

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Bivalvia | Venerida | Cyrenidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Benthic; brackish; depth range 0 - 2 m (Ref. 83435).  Tropical; 37°N - 18°N, 97°W - 75°W

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions

Western Atlantic: Virginia, USA to Campeche Mexico.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 4.0 cm SHL male/unsexed; (Ref. 83435)

Short description Morphology

Shell outline subtriangular, as high as long, inflated, heavy. Shell smooth, sculpture absent. Hinge with three cardinal teeth situated under umbo; 1 anterior and 1 posterior lateral tooth. Ligament long, narrow. Periostracum with minute scales, fuzzy, thin. Colour: externally dull white, internally white rarely stained with purple; periostracum glossy brown (Ref. 344).

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

It has a total length of 3.5 cm. Fisheries: It is consumed locally boiled, restrictions due to habitat degradation hamper exploitation in parts of area (Ref. 344). It is infaunal in mud or sandy mud in estuaries, mangrove swamps, and coastal lagoons (Ref. 344). Occurs in intertidal areas and in relatively small numbers in shallow nearshore areas (Ref. 104487).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Members of the class Bivalvia are mostly gonochoric, some are protandric hermaphrodites. Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam.

Main reference References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Leal, J.H. 2003. (Ref. 344)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

  Not Evaluated 

CITES status (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Human uses

Fisheries: commercial
| FishSource |

Tools

E-book | Field guide

More information

Trophic Ecology
Food items
Diet composition
Food consumption
Food rations
Predators
Ecology
Ecology
Population dynamics
Growth
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Recruitment
Abundance
Life cycle
Reproduction
Maturity
Fecundity
Spawning
Eggs
Egg development
Larvae
Larval dynamics
Distribution
Countries
FAO areas
Ecosystems
Occurrences
Introductions
Human Related
Aquaculture profiles
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
Collaborators
Taxonomy
Common names
Synonyms
Morphology
Pictures
References
References

Internet sources

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genome, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Go, Search) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 23.2 - 27.4, mean 26.2 (based on 198 cells).
Vulnerability (Ref. 71543): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Price category (Ref. 80766): Unknown.

Comments & Corrections
Back to Search
Random Species
Back to Top