Pycnogonida |
Pantopoda |
Colossendeidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
; تغييرات عمق 1540 - 3100 m (مرجع 1844). Temperate
Atlantic Ocean: Canary Island, Irish Trench, North American basin and Pan oceanic (higher altitude).
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Bathyal (Ref. 19). Abyssal (Ref. 169, page 399).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Pycnogonida are gonochoric and sexually dimorphic. During copulation, male usually suspends itself beneath the female. Fertilization occurs as the eggs leave the female's ovigers. Males brood the egg masses until they hatch. Life cycle: Eggs hatch into protonymphon larva then to adults.
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Raiskii, A.K. and E.P. Turpaeva 2006 Deep-sea pycnogonids from the North Atlantic their distribution in the world ocean. Okeanologiya 46(1):63-68. (مرجع 1844)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
| FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)
تركيب غذايي
مصرف غذايي
شکارچیان
Population dynamicsرشد
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
نوسانات طولی
Mass conversion
فراواني
Life cycleتولید مثلبلوغFecundityتخم ریزیEggsنمو تخمLarvae PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 3.2 - 4.4, mean 3.6 (based on 225 cells).
طبقه قيمت
Unknown.