Thysanocardia nigra

Thysanocardia nigra   (Ikeda, 1904)


Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Thysanocardia nigra  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
را بارگذاری کني تصاوير 
تصوير گوگل |

No photo available for this species.
No drawings available for Golfingiidae.

رده بندی / Names اسامي عام | مترادف | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Not assigned | Sipuncula | Golfingiidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range بوم شناسي

; تغييرات عمق 1 - 120 m (مرجع 1840).  Subtropical

Distribution كشورها | مناطق سازمان خوار و بار جهاني (FAO) | Ecosystems | ظهور | معرفي

Pacific Ocean. Tropical to boreal.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن

بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 10.0 cm TRKL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 1840); common length : 5.0 cm TRKL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 1840)

توصيف مختصر ريخت شناسي

Large animals, grayish-yellow, dark yellow, or gray in color. Trunk of adult specimens 2- 6 cm long, elongated and spindle-shaped. Introvert 1.5-2 times longer than trunk. Surface of trunk smoothseeming, as papillae covering it small. Papillae pyriform or finger-shaped. Tentacular apparatus obviously subdivided into dorsal crown surrounding nuchal organ and crown of perioral tentacles. Dorsal crown consisting of 19-30 tentacles. Tentacles of perioral crown arranged into pronounced parallel festoons running along cephalon. In each festoon, pair of anterior tentacles closest to mouth opening with common basal fold encircling bases of tentacles. In large specimens, sometimes up to 20-30 festoons, each bearing two rows of 12-20 tentacles. Violet or yellow circles visible around apical ends of tentacles. Longitudinal musculature of body wall solid, not divided into longitudinal bands. Two retractors of introvert, both ventral, fastened in posterior third of body, close to ventral nerve cord. Contractile vessel of complicated structure, covered with finger-shaped tubercles of orange or yellow color. Gut long, number of intestinal loops 18- 54. Two fixing muscles fastening upper regions of ascending and descending loops of intestine. Anal opening located level with nephridiopores. No rectal diverticulum found. Two nephridia, free, not fastened to body wall, length about 30 percent of body length.

زيست شناسي     واژه نامه (بعنوان مثال epibenthic)

Found on rocks, sand, silt and sea grass beds of the intertidal (Ref. 1783) and subtidal, shelf waters (Ref. 1840); coastal to shelf (Ref. 19). Subtidal, shelf waters (Ref. 1840); coastal to shelf (Ref. 19).

Life cycle and mating behavior بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

مآخذ اصلی مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران

Maiorova, A.S. and A.V. Adrianov 2005 Ultrastructure of Microvillar Coelomocytes from the Trunk Coelom of Thysanocardia nigra Ikeda, 1904 (Sipuncula) from the Sea of Japan. Russian Journal of Marine Biology. 31(3):192-195. (مرجع 1783)

وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)


وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (مرجع 116361)

Not Evaluated

خطر برای انسان ها

استفاده انسانی


| FishSource |

ابزارها

اطلاعات بيشتر

Trophic Ecology
Food items (preys)
تركيب غذايي
مصرف غذايي
شکارچیان
بوم شناسي
Population dynamics
رشد
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
نوسانات طولی
Mass conversion
فراواني
Life cycle
تولید مثل
بلوغ
Fecundity
تخم ریزی
Eggs
نمو تخم
Larvae
Physiology
Oxygen consumption
Human Related
Stamps, coins, misc.
مراجع

منابع اينترنتي

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (ژنوم, نوکلئوتيد) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (برو, جستجو) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 7.1 - 20.6, mean 11.7 (based on 650 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability (مرجع 71543): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
طبقه قيمت (مرجع 80766): Unknown.