Thysanocardia nigra

Thysanocardia nigra   (Ikeda, 1904)


Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Thysanocardia nigra  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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No photo available for this species.
No drawings available for Golfingiidae.

Классификация / Names народные названия | синонимы | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Not assigned | Sipuncula | Golfingiidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / пределы глубины / distribution range экология

; пределы глубины 1 - 120 m (ссылка 1840).  Subtropical

Distribution страны | регионы FAO | Ecosystems | места находок | интродукции

Pacific Ocean. Tropical to boreal.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Возраст

половая зрелость: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 10.0 cm TRKL самец/пол неопределен; (ссылка 1840); common length : 5.0 cm TRKL самец/пол неопределен; (ссылка 1840)

Краткое описание морфология

Large animals, grayish-yellow, dark yellow, or gray in color. Trunk of adult specimens 2- 6 cm long, elongated and spindle-shaped. Introvert 1.5-2 times longer than trunk. Surface of trunk smoothseeming, as papillae covering it small. Papillae pyriform or finger-shaped. Tentacular apparatus obviously subdivided into dorsal crown surrounding nuchal organ and crown of perioral tentacles. Dorsal crown consisting of 19-30 tentacles. Tentacles of perioral crown arranged into pronounced parallel festoons running along cephalon. In each festoon, pair of anterior tentacles closest to mouth opening with common basal fold encircling bases of tentacles. In large specimens, sometimes up to 20-30 festoons, each bearing two rows of 12-20 tentacles. Violet or yellow circles visible around apical ends of tentacles. Longitudinal musculature of body wall solid, not divided into longitudinal bands. Two retractors of introvert, both ventral, fastened in posterior third of body, close to ventral nerve cord. Contractile vessel of complicated structure, covered with finger-shaped tubercles of orange or yellow color. Gut long, number of intestinal loops 18- 54. Two fixing muscles fastening upper regions of ascending and descending loops of intestine. Anal opening located level with nephridiopores. No rectal diverticulum found. Two nephridia, free, not fastened to body wall, length about 30 percent of body length.

биология     глоссарий (например epibenthic)

Found on rocks, sand, silt and sea grass beds of the intertidal (Ref. 1783) and subtidal, shelf waters (Ref. 1840); coastal to shelf (Ref. 19). Subtidal, shelf waters (Ref. 1840); coastal to shelf (Ref. 19).

Life cycle and mating behavior половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Основная ссылка ссылки | координатор | соавторы

Maiorova, A.S. and A.V. Adrianov 2005 Ultrastructure of Microvillar Coelomocytes from the Trunk Coelom of Thysanocardia nigra Ikeda, 1904 (Sipuncula) from the Sea of Japan. Russian Journal of Marine Biology. 31(3):192-195. (ссылка 1783)

Статус Красного Списка МСОП (ссылка 130435: Version 2025-1)


Статус СИТЕС (ссылка 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (ссылка 116361)

Not Evaluated

Угроза для людей

Использование человеком


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инструменты

дополнительная информация

Trophic Ecology
Food items (preys)
состав пищи
потребление пищи
хищники
экология
Population dynamics
рост
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Размерный состав
Mass conversion
численность
Life cycle
размножение
половая зрелость
Fecundity
нерест
Eggs
Развитие икры
Larvae
Distribution
страны
регионы FAO
Ecosystems
места находок
интродукции
Physiology
Oxygen consumption
Human Related
Stamps, coins, misc.
Taxonomy
ссылки

ресурсы в Интернет

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (Геном, Нуклеотид) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Вперёд, поиск) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 7.1 - 20.6, mean 11.7 (based on 650 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability (ссылка 71543): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Категория цены (ссылка 80766): Unknown.