Puffinus tenuirostris, Short-tailed shearwater
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Puffinus tenuirostris   (Temminck, 1836)

Short-tailed shearwater
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No drawings available for Procellariidae.

Klassificering / Namn Populärnamn | synonymer | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Aves | Procellariiformes | Procellariidae

Miljö: miljö / Klimatzon / djupintervall / distributionsområde Ekologi

Others.  Temperate

Utbredning Territories | FAO områden | Ekosystem | Förekomster | Utplanteringar

Indo-Pacific, Atlantic Ocean, Black Sea and the Arctic.

Längd vid första mognad / Storlek / Vikt / Ålder

Könsmognad: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 43.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 8812); publicerad maxvikt: 543.00 g (Ref. 356)

Kort beskrivning Morfologi

Culmen: 4.7 cm; tarsus: 4.95 cm; wing: 27.8 cm.

Biologi     Ordlista (t.ex. epibenthisk)

Total Length: 41 to 43 cm; Wingspan: 97 to 100 cm (Ref. 8812). Found over sea and along shores (Ref. 83946). Colonial breeder on marine islands. Gregarious at sea; sometimes trail ships (Ref. 91362). With one of the largest global populations of >10 million individuals. Found only in the Pacific. Undergoes south to north transequatorial migrations. Huge numbers migrate from the Antipodes to the North Pacific during the northern summer. Long-lived. Half of adults mate with same partner for life, with mean number of partners <2 and 30-40% of mate changes attributed to death of partner. Does not breed in the North Pacific despite multitudes spending austral winter there after their transequatorial migration from breeding areas (Ref. 87784). Breeds only in Australia and Tasmania; spends boreal summer in north Pacific and Bering Sea (Ref. 81748, 87784). In southeast Australia, breeding individuals forage for food for their chicks close to the colony but feed in the rich waters of the Polar Frontal Zone about 1000 km away. Surface foragers and also able to pursue prey underwater by diving (Ref. 87784). Able to plunge deep in water (Ref. 81748). ENSO event of 1997-1998 caused mortality in the thousands linked to starvation caused by movement of warm, nutrient-depleted water (up to 60 m deep) into its area in the Bering Sea and Alaska. Population declines also linked to fishing-net mortality (Ref. 87784).

Livscykel och parningsbeteende Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fekunditet | Larver

Huvudreferens referenser | Koordinator | Medarbetare

Lepage, D. 2007 Avibase -the World Bird Database. http://www.bsc-eoc.org/avibase/avibase.jsp [accessed 09/07/2007]. (Ref. 7816)

Status på IUCN:s rödlista (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 August 2018

CITES-status (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Hot mot människor

Mänskliga användningsområden


FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Ytterligare information

Trofisk ekologi
Livsmedelsartiklar (preys)
Födosammansättning
Födointag
Predatorer
Ekologi
Populationsdynamik
Tillväxt
Max. åldrar / storlekar
Längd-vikt rel.
Längd-längd rel.
Längd-frekvenser
Massakonvertering
Abundans
Livscykel
Reproduktion
Könsmognad
Fekunditet
Lek
Ägg
Utveckling av ägg
Larver
Fysiologi
Syreförbrukning
Människorelaterad
Frimärken, mynt, diverse.
Uppsökande verksamhet
referenser

Internet-källor

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO - Publication: search | Fishipedia | GenBank (Genom, nukleotid) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Go, sök) | Zoologiskt register

Uppskattningar baserade på modeller

Resiliens
(Ref. 69278):
Hög, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid mindre än 15 månader (K=11.32-20.88)
Sårbarhet i fisket
(Ref. 71543)
Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100).
Priskategori
(Ref. 80766):
Unknown.