Pycnogonida |
Pantopoda |
Ammotheidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / Mức độ sâu / distribution range
Sinh thái học
Tầng đáy biển sâu; Mức độ sâu 1400 - 1586 m (Tài liệu tham khảo 9). Temperate
Southwest Pacific: New Zealand (Ref. 9, 1847).
Length at first maturity / Bộ gần gũi / Weight / Age
Chín muồi sinh dục: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 4.6 cm LS con đực/không giới tính; (Tài liệu tham khảo 9)
Trunk fully segmented, first 3 segment posteriors with cowlings capped by low mediodorsal cones. Lateral processes longer than their diameters, with low conical dorso-distal tubercles. Neck as long as its diameter, oviger bases placed halfway between first lateral processes and expansion at chelifore insertion. Ocular tubercle broad, low, pointed lateral tubercles. Ocular tubercle low cone. Eye large, darkly pigmented. Proboscis elongate, longer than trunk length, cylindrical, without divisions, with rounded oral surface. Abdomen long, slender, inflated distally, extending to distal rim of fourth leg second coxae. Chelifore scapes 1 segment, cylindrical, curved inward, longer than twice their diameters, armed with few short distal setae. Chelae as atrophied bumps, carried retracted within scape tips. Palps 10 segmented, fifth segment, inflated, distal 5 segments slender, each slightly curved, with few ventral setae, some longer than segment diameters. Oviger 10 segmented, fifth segment longer than fourth; fifth and sixth segments with lateral rows of few setae. Strigilis well formed, segments short distally, with denticulate spines in the formula 13: 7: 6: 6, in two rows, spines with two lateral serrations per side. Terminal claw about 0.6 length of terminal segment, almost straight, without teeth. Legs fairly long; first tibiae the longest segments; longest segment armed with dorsal, lateral, and ventral rows of very short setae. Femur with fewer short setae; cement glands paired, each with single low cribriform pore. Tarsus 0.9 length of propodus, both armed with row of very short sole spines and fewer short dorsal setae. Claw slender, moderately curved, slightly more than half propodal length. Female slightly larger in all measurements except oviger, ocular tubercle smaller, tarsus slightly longer than those of male.
Maximum depth (Ref. 1847).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Chín muồi sinh dục | Sự tái sinh sản | Đẻ trứng | Eggs | Sự sinh sản | Larvae
Members of the class Pycnogonida are gonochoric and sexually dimorphic. During copulation, male usually suspends itself beneath the female. Fertilization occurs as the eggs leave the female's ovigers. Males brood the egg masses until they hatch. Life cycle: Eggs hatch into protonymphon larva then to adults.
Child, C.A. 1998. (Tài liệu tham khảo 9)
IUCN Red List Status
(Tài liệu tham khảo 130435: Version 2024-2)
CITES status (Tài liệu tham khảo 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (Tài liệu tham khảo 116361)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
| FishSource |
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Food rations
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Population dynamicsSự sinh trưởngMax. ages / sizesLength-weight rel.Length-length rel.Length-frequenciesMass conversionBổ xungSự phong phú Life cycleSự tái sinh sảnChín muồi sinh dụcSự sinh sảnĐẻ trứngEggsEgg developmentLarvaeSự biến động ấu trùng Human RelatedAquaculture profiles
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Estimates based on models
Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Price category
Unknown.