Malacostraca |
Isopoda |
Cirolanidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / गहराई सीमा / distribution range
पारिस्थितिकी
बाथीड़िमरसल; गहराई सीमा 310 - 2300 m (संदर्भ 3113), usually 365 - 730 m (संदर्भ 80749). Deep-water
Indo-West Pacific and Western Atlantic.
Length at first maturity / आकार / Weight / Age
परिपक्व अवधि: Lm 18.0  range ? - ? cm Max length : 50.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (संदर्भ 99323)
Body depressed without distinct carapace. First thoracic segment fused with head. Sessible eyes; uniramous antennules with reduced exopodites.. First pair of thoracic appendages specialized as maxilliped; other thoracic appendages without exopodites. Shortened abdomen with segments often fused into caudal shield. Pleopods biramous, with flat rami serving as gills. Uropods and telson form fan-like fin, legs natatory.
Largest known isopod. Inhabits the upper and mid slopes of the continental shelf. Bycatch of baited traps (Ref. 80748). This species has mouthparts which are highly adapted to cut and ingest large pieces of food, a large and distensible gut for maximum food ingestion as well as the capacity to store large amounts of lipids in the hepatopancreas (Ref. 80748). Maximum depth range from Ref. 111151. Believed to be a scavenger because of its high incidence in bycatch of trap fisheries (e.g., golden crab, Chaceon fenneri, trap fishery in Northern Gulf of Mexico; see Ref. 80748) (Ref. 3113).
Oviposition in females preceded by parturial molt; functional form of oostegites obtained; females can grow between 1-3 cm BL in first parturial molt; 1 or more pre-parturial molts between the onset of ovarian maturity and first parturial molt.
Schotte, M., B.F. Kensley and S. Shilling. 1995. (संदर्भ 3113)
IUCN Red List Status
(संदर्भ 130435: Version 2024-2)
CITES status (संदर्भ 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (संदर्भ 116361)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
मात्स्यिकी: कोई रुचि बग़ैर
| FishSource |
साधन
अधिक जानकारी
Human RelatedAquaculture profiles
Stamps, coins, misc.
इंटरनेट स्रोत
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 6.4 - 14.4, mean 9.9 (based on 250 cells).
लौटाव
ऊंचा, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी समय अवलागत 15 महीने। (K=0.74).
Vulnerability
Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).
Price category
Unknown.