Panulirus argus, Caribbean spiny lobster : fisheries
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Panulirus argus   (Latreille, 1804)

Caribbean spiny lobster

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Panulirus argus  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Panulirus argus (Caribbean spiny lobster)
Panulirus argus
Picture by FAO

分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Malacostraca | Decapoda | Palinuridae

环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学

Benthic; 深度上下限 0 - 90 m (参考文献 441).  Tropical, preferred 27°C (参考文献 107945); 35°N - 24°S, 97°W - 11°E (参考文献 4)

分布 Territories | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 简介

Atlantic Ocean.

首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

成熟度: Lm 8.3, range 7 - 8.1 cm Max length : 45.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (参考文献 4); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (参考文献 4); 最大年龄: 15 年 (参考文献 129472)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 附生)

Longevity from Ref. 472'>129472 (Supplementary material). Occurs at depths down to 90 m, perhaps even deeper; usually inhabits shallow waters and found among rocks, on reefs, eelgrass beds or in any habitat that provides protection. The species is gregarious and migratory. Females move to deeper water for spawning and there are mass migrations in the autumn when the animals, in single files up to 50 individuals, move in a certain direction in daytime, each animal having body contact with the next through the antennae; In the northern part of its range, larvae are found mainly from June to December (Ref. 4).

生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Females move to deeper water for spawning and there are mass migrations in the autumn when the animals, in single files up to 50 individuals, move in a certain direction in daytime, each animal having body contact with the next through the antennae; In the northern part of its range, larvae are found mainly from June to December (Ref. 4).

主要参考文献 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Holthuis, L.B. 1991 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 13. Marine lobsters of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(13):292p. Rome: FAO. (参考文献 4)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (参考文献 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  数据缺失 (DD) ; Date assessed: 03 December 2009

引用情况 (参考文献 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (参考文献 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

人类利用

渔业: 商业性
FAO - 渔业: 物种外形, landings search; Publication: search | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | 周边海洋

工具

更多信息

营养生态学
生态学
人口动态
生命周期
繁殖
成熟度
孕卵数
产卵场

卵的发育
仔鱼
分布
生理学
耗氧量
与人类有关
邮票、硬币、杂项
外联
分类学
参考文献

网络资源

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO - 渔业: 物种外形, landings search; Publication: search | Fishipedia | GenBank (基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia (转至, 搜寻) | 动物学的记录

基于模型的估算

回复力
(Ref. 69278):
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.16-0.39; tm=4)
Rate of population increase
Prior r = 0.82, 95% CL = 0.54 - 1.23, Based on 1 full stock assessment.
渔业脆弱性
(参考文献 71543)
Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100).
气候脆弱性
(参考文献 125649)
High to very high vulnerability (66 of 100)
价格分类
(参考文献 80766):
Very high.
Nutrients
Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.