Pycnogonida |
Pantopoda |
Ammotheidae
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
Benthic; 深度上下限 90 - 300 m (參考文獻 9). Tropical
Indo-West Pacific.
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Trunk: moderately long, completely segmented, glabrous. Lateral processes: well separated, armed with 1-2 dorsodistal setae. Cephalic segment: extending slightly dorsal to tiny chelifores, ocular tubercle at centre of segment, little taller than basal diameter, small eyes at mid-length. Proboscis: short, only about 1.5 times longer than cephalic segment, cylindrical, slightly tapered distally. Abdomen: moderately short, erect. Chelifores: very slender, short, chelae atrophied, armed with few short distal setae. Palps: 9-segmented, Achelia-like, with few ventral setae. Ovigers: 10 segmented, fourth segment longest, second segment longer than fifth, sixth segment with denticulate spine, strigilis segments with 1 -2 denticulate spines with small single denticles to larger spines with many lateral denticles. Leg: major segments with several short tubercles each with long feathered (with many lateral setules) seta. Propodus: short, well curved, claw long, robust, tiny auxiliaries present, shorter than basal claw diameter. Male characters known (Ref. 9).
Continental shelf, slope (Ref. 1456 and 19).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Members of the class Pycnogonida are gonochoric and sexually dimorphic. During copulation, male usually suspends itself beneath the female. Fertilization occurs as the eggs leave the female's ovigers. Males brood the egg masses until they hatch. Life cycle: Eggs hatch into protonymphon larva then to adults.
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Child, C.A. 1998 The marine fauna of New Zealand: Pycnogonida (sea spiders). NIWA Biodiversity Memoire 109. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA). Washington, D.C. 20530, USA. 71 p. + Figure 2A-G, 3A-F, 4, 5. (參考文獻 9)
IUCN 瀕危狀態
(參考文獻 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
CITES狀態 (參考文獻 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
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人類使用
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最大年齡/尺寸
長度重量比
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網路資源
基於模型的估計
釣魚的脆弱性 (參考文獻 71543) |
(0 of 100). |
價格種類 (參考文獻 80766): |
Unknown. |