Protoreaster nodosus, Horned sea star

Protoreaster nodosus   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Horned sea star

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Protoreaster nodosus  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Protoreaster nodosus (Horned sea star)
Protoreaster nodosus

رده بندی / Names اسامي عام | مترادف | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Asteroidea | Valvatida | Oreasteridae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range بوم شناسي

وابسته به آب سنگ; تغييرات عمق 0 - 37 m (مرجع 89727).  Tropical

Distribution كشورها | مناطق سازمان خوار و بار جهاني (FAO) | Ecosystems | ظهور | معرفي

Indo-West Pacific: from Seychelles to Australia and Japan.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن

بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 30.0 cm WD جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 800)

زيست شناسي     واژه نامه (بعنوان مثال epibenthic)

It is known as a good bioindicator species for monitoring reef health (Ref. 85384) and has been harvested extensively as an ornament (Ref. 98606). Occurs on seagrass beds and seaweed areas (Refs. 82802, 89727), particularly on reef flats (Ref. 85384). It is known to be an extra-oral feeder (Ref. 85384) or microphagous feeder (Ref. 98606). Feeds on microbial and microalgal films, both living and decomposing seagrass blades, and filamentous green algae (Ref. 98606).

Life cycle and mating behavior بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

The embryo hatches into gastrula stage after 24 hours prior to fertilization; after 4-5 days, the larvae has reached the bipinnaria stage with well-developed mouth, esophagus and stomach; and at the 7th day, pre- and post-oral arms are visible (Ref. 98606).

مآخذ اصلی مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران

Bos, A.R., G.S. Gumanao, J.C.E. Alipoyo and L.T. Cardona. 2008. (مرجع 89727)

وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (مرجع 130435: Version 2024-2)


وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (مرجع 116361)

Not Evaluated

خطر برای انسان ها

  Harmless

استفاده انسانی


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ابزارها

اطلاعات بيشتر

Trophic Ecology
Food items (preys)
تركيب غذايي
مصرف غذايي
شکارچیان
بوم شناسي
Population dynamics
رشد
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
نوسانات طولی
Mass conversion
فراواني
Life cycle
تولید مثل
بلوغ
Fecundity
تخم ریزی
Eggs
نمو تخم
Larvae
Physiology
Oxygen consumption
Human Related
Stamps, coins, misc.
Taxonomy
مراجع

منابع اينترنتي

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (ژنوم, نوکلئوتيد) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (برو, جستجو) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 25 - 29.3, mean 28.5 (based on 2744 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability (مرجع 71543): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
طبقه قيمت (مرجع 80766): Unknown.