Bivalvia |
Venerida |
Veneridae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
; لب شور; تغييرات عمق 0 - 5 m (مرجع 83435). Tropical; 21°N - 35°S, 89°W - 34°W
Western Atlantic: Caribbean Sea to Brazil, subtropical south America; 16°N to 33°S.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?, range 1 - ? cm Max length : 3.7 cm SHL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 130712); بيشينه سن گزارش شده: 3.00 سال ها (مرجع 104267)
Found in the intertidal zone to a depth of 1.5 m (Ref. 104267). Lives slightly buried in muddy sands of shallow water environments, particularly in mangrove lagoons (Ref. 81903). Adults prefer to settle in areas with fine or coarse sand where conditions are harsher during low tide (Ref. 104267). Strictly a filter-feeder (Ref. 104242). Suspension feeder (Ref. 105167). In general, suspension feeding bivalves mainly depend on phytoplankton and detritus material for nutrition (Ref. 107088). Sensitive to salinity variations but resistant to hypoxic conditions (Ref. 104267). Associated with a crab (Refs. 104147, 105309), bivalve and polychaetes (Ref.105309).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Bivalvia are mostly gonochoric, some are protandric hermaphrodites. Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam (Ref. 833).
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Barreira, C.A.R. and M.L.R. Araújo. 2005. (مرجع 81737)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2024-2)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري
| FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Human RelatedAquaculture profiles
Stamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 22.6 - 28.4, mean 27.5 (based on 264 cells).
جهندگی
زياد, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت ، كمتر از 15 ماه (K=0.69; tmax=3).
آسيب پذيری
Low vulnerability (18 of 100).