Bonellia viridis   Rolando, 1821

Green spoon worm

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Bonellia viridis  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Bonellia viridis

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Polychaeta | Echiuroidea | Bonelliidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range বাস্তুসংস্থান

.  Subtropical

বিতরণ দেশ সমূহ | এফ এ ও এলাকাসমূহ | বাস্তুতন্ত্র | দৃষ্টিগোচর | প্রচলন

Arctic, Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean: Sweden, Norway, Ireland and Malta.

Length at first maturity / আকৃতি / ওজন / Age

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 15.0 cm TL পুরুষ/ লিঙ্গ অনিধর্ারিত ; (Ref. 358)

Short description বহিঃ অঙ্গ সংস্থান

The worm is provided with an appendix; is located on the head; or misleads, which, deployed, conferred on the species a size of about 150 cm, forked in its end, of a scale of 50 cm and whose edges are corrugated. Body: plum shape; 15 cm length. Males and females have an extremely different morphology. The males: 0.1- 0.3 cm length: they have neither horn nor intestine; and live in parasite in the esophagus of the female: only one can lodge some up to 85 (Ref. 358).

জীববিজ্ঞান     শব্দকোষ (উদাহরণ স্বরূপ epibenthic)

Infralittoral zone; lives on hard bottoms, (Ref. 772) in anfractuosities and excavations on hard funds, interstices between stones and rollers. Females always seen occupying anfractuosities of rocks or all other benthic niche. For nourishment, they use horns equipped to palpate ground and consume microorganisms or organic matter of various origins. Nutritive particle coated with mucus before being introduced (Ref. 358). Sex of the larvae swimmer not given of start: if one larva comes into contact with horn of female, it is introduced as food particle; inside body of this female, hormonal processes make larva evolve into nanifié male. If on the contrary it manages to take refuge in anfractuosities, larva evolves into female. This mode of development guarantees a balanced population (Ref. 358).

Life cycle and mating behavior পরিপক্কতা | প্রজনন | ডিম ছাড়া | ডিমসমূহ | ডিম্বধারন ক্ষমতা | শুককীট

The sex of the larvae swimmer is not given of start: if one as of the these larvae comes into contact with the horn of a female, it will be introduced as well as a food particle; inside the body of this female, hormonal processes make evolve/move this larva in nanifié male. If on the contrary it manages to take refuge in an anfractuosities, the larva evolves/moves in female. This mode of development guarantees a balanced population (Ref. 358).

Main reference সূত্র সংখ্যা | সমম্বয়কারী | সহযোগী

Göthel, H. 1992. (Ref. 358)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)


CITES status (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Human uses


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হাতিয়ার

আরো তথ্য

Trophic Ecology
খাদ্যসামগ্রী
পথ্য
খাদ্য গ্রহণ
বরাদ্দ
শিকারী প্রাণী সমূহ
Population dynamics
বৃদ্ধি
Age/Size
Length-weight
Length-length
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
নির্বাচন
প্রাচুর্য
Life cycle
প্রজনন
পরিপক্কতা
ডিম্বধারন ক্ষমতা
ডিম ছাড়া
ডিমসমূহ
Egg development
শুককীট
শুককীটের সত্রিুয়তা

ইন্টারনেট সুত্র

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genome, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | জীবন বৃক্ষ | Wikipedia (Go, অনুসন্ধান ) | জুলজিকাল রেকর্ড

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 7 - 15.3, mean 10.1 (based on 477 cells).
Vulnerability (Ref. 71543): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Price category (Ref. 80766): Unknown.