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相关物种
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Bonellia - 物种在
Bonelliidae - - Classification / Names -
- Bonelliidae
- Echiuroidea
- Polychaeta
- Chordata
- Animalia
- 物种在
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Bonellia viridis Rolando, 1821
Green spoon worm| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Bonellia viridis AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS
Polychaeta | Echiuroidea | Bonelliidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学
. Subtropical
分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 简介
Arctic, Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean: Sweden, Norway, Ireland and Malta.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 358)
简单描述 型态特徵
The worm is provided with an appendix; is located on the head; or misleads, which, deployed, conferred on the species a size of about 150 cm, forked in its end, of a scale of 50 cm and whose edges are corrugated. Body: plum shape; 15 cm length. Males and females have an extremely different morphology. The males: 0.1- 0.3 cm length: they have neither horn nor intestine; and live in parasite in the esophagus of the female: only one can lodge some up to 85 (Ref. 358).
Infralittoral zone; lives on hard bottoms, (Ref. 772) in anfractuosities and excavations on hard funds, interstices between stones and rollers. Females always seen occupying anfractuosities of rocks or all other benthic niche. For nourishment, they use horns equipped to palpate ground and consume microorganisms or organic matter of various origins. Nutritive particle coated with mucus before being introduced (Ref. 358). Sex of the larvae swimmer not given of start: if one larva comes into contact with horn of female, it is introduced as food particle; inside body of this female, hormonal processes make larva evolve into nanifié male. If on the contrary it manages to take refuge in anfractuosities, larva evolves into female. This mode of development guarantees a balanced population (Ref. 358).
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
The sex of the larvae swimmer is not given of start: if one as of the these larvae comes into contact with the horn of a female, it will be introduced as well as a food particle; inside the body of this female, hormonal processes make evolve/move this larva in nanifié male. If on the contrary it manages to take refuge in an anfractuosities, the larva evolves/moves in female. This mode of development guarantees a balanced population (Ref. 358).
主要参考文献
参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Göthel, H. 1992. (Ref. 358)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
引用情况 (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (Ref. 116361)
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
人类利用
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网络资源
BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia (转至, 搜寻) | 动物学的记录
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref. 115969): 7 - 15.3, mean 10.1 (based on 477 cells).
价格分类
(Ref. 80766):
Unknown.