Gastropoda |
Trochida |
Tegulidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / Mức độ sâu / distribution range
Sinh thái học
. Subtropical
Eastern Pacific: British Columbia, Canada to Mexico.
Length at first maturity / Bộ gần gũi / Weight / Age
Chín muồi sinh dục: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 3.0 cm SHD con đực/không giới tính; (Tài liệu tham khảo 95344); common length : 2.5 cm TL con đực/không giới tính; (Tài liệu tham khảo 312); Tuổi cực đại được báo cáo: 28 các năm (Tài liệu tham khảo 2823)
Shell is thick and dark purple to black; foot is black on the sides (Ref. 312).
It has a shell length of 2.5 cm. Fisheries: Over-harvesting for food in the early 1900s, mainly by Southern European immigrants, caused a drastic drop in population numbers. Today they are still harvested by both Americans of Southern European and Asian ancestries; heavy regulation by the Department of Fish and Game has allowed populations to recover (Ref. 312). Habitat: Occurs in high to middle intertidal zones on rocky surfaces or in pools not covered in algae. Diet: eats many species of algae including micro and macroscopic. Life span: up to 25 years (Ref. 312).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Chín muồi sinh dục | Sự tái sinh sản | Đẻ trứng | Eggs | Sự sinh sản | Larvae
Members of the order Archaeogastropoda are mostly gonochoric and broadcast spawners. Life cycle: Embryos develop into planktonic trocophore larvae and later into juvenile veligers before becoming fully grown adults.
Gallivan, G. and J. Danforth. 1999. (Tài liệu tham khảo 312)
IUCN Red List Status
(Tài liệu tham khảo 130435: Version 2024-2)
CITES status (Tài liệu tham khảo 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (Tài liệu tham khảo 116361)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
| FishSource |
Các công cụ
Thêm thông tin
Population dynamicsSự sinh trưởngMax. ages / sizesLength-weight rel.Length-length rel.Length-frequenciesMass conversionBổ xungSự phong phú Life cycleSự tái sinh sảnChín muồi sinh dụcSự sinh sảnĐẻ trứngEggsEgg developmentLarvaeSự biến động ấu trùng Human RelatedAquaculture profiles
Stamps, coins, misc.
Các nguồn internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 9.5 - 17.9, mean 11.1 (based on 132 cells).
Vulnerability
Moderate vulnerability (45 of 100).
Price category
Unknown.