| Abarenicola pacifica |
Pacific neopolitan lugworm |
Arenicolidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Abietinaria greenei |
Fibre-optic hydroid |
Sertulariidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Acanthodoris brunnea |
Brown spiny doris |
Onchidorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Acanthodoris hudsoni |
Hudson's horned dorid |
Onchidorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Acanthodoris lutea |
Orange-peel doris |
Onchidorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Acanthodoris nanaimoensis |
Wine-plumed doris |
Onchidorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Acanthodoris pilosa |
Hairy spiny doris |
Onchidorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Acantholithodes hispidus |
Fuzzy crab |
Lithodidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Acanthoptilum gracile |
White sea pen |
Virgulariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Acarnus erithacus |
Red volcano sponge |
Acarnidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Achelia gracilipes |
|
Ammotheidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Acidostoma hancocki |
|
Lysianassidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Acila castrensis |
Divaricate nutclam |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Acmaea mitra |
Dunce cap limpet |
Acmaeidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Acrosiphonia coalita |
Green rope |
Acrosiphoniaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Acteocina culcitella |
Pillow barrel-bubble |
Cylichnidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Acteocina eximia |
Intermediate barrel-bubble |
Cylichnidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Actitis macularius |
Spotted sandpiper |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.7 |
native |
| Adalaria evincta |
|
Onchidorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Adalaria jannae |
Janna's dorid |
Onchidorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Adalaria proxima |
Yellow false doris |
Onchidorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Admete gracilior |
Slender Admete |
Cancellariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Adontorhina cyclia |
Circle axinopsid |
Thyasiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Adontorhina sphaericosa |
Inflated axinopsid |
Thyasiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Adula californiensis |
California datemussel |
Mytilidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aega symmetrica |
|
Aegidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Aegina citrea |
Four tentacled jelly |
Aeginidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Aegires albopunctatus |
Salt-and-pepper doris |
Aegiridae |
benthic |
|
3.0 |
native |
| Aeolidia papillosa |
Shag-rug aeolis |
Aeolidiidae |
benthic |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Aequorea aequorea |
Many-ribbed jellyfish |
Aequoreidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Aequorea forskalea |
|
Aequoreidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Aequorea victoria |
Water jellyfish |
Aequoreidae |
pelagic |
|
3.8 |
native |
| Aeropsis fulva |
|
Aeropsidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Agardhiella subulata |
Agardh's red weed |
Areschougiaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Agarum clathratum |
Sea colander |
Delesseriaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Agarum fimbriatum |
Fringed sea colander kelp |
Delesseriaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aglaja ocelligera |
Spotted Aglaja |
Aglajidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aglantha digitale |
Pink helmet |
Rhopalonematidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Aglaophenia struthionides |
Ostrichplume hydroid |
Aglaopheniidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Ahnfeltia fastigiata |
Wiry forked seaweed |
Ahnfeltiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ahnfeltia plicata |
Landlady's wig |
Ahnfeltiaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Alaria marginata |
Broad winged-kelp |
Alariaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Alcyonidium pedunculatum |
Smooth leather bryozoan |
Alcyonidiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Aldisa cooperi |
Cooper's Aldisa |
Cadlinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aldisa sanguinea |
Blood-spot doris |
Cadlinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aldisa tara |
King's Aldisa |
Cadlinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Alexandrium catenella |
|
Goniodomataceae |
epiphytic |
|
|
native |
| Algamorda newcombiana |
Newcomb's littorine snail |
Littorinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Alia carinata |
Carinate dovesnail |
Columbellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Alia gausapata |
|
Columbellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Alitta brandti |
Giant piling worm |
Nereididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Allia nolani |
|
Paraonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Allorchestes angusta |
|
Hyalellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Alpheus bellimanus |
Olive snapping shrimp |
Alpheidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Alpheus clamator |
Twistclaw pistol shrimp |
Alpheidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Alvania compacta |
|
Rissoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Alvania rosana |
Santa Rosa alvania |
Rissoidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Alvania sanjuanensis |
|
Rissoidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Amaeana occidentalis |
|
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amage anops |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amathia gracilis |
Creeping bryozoan |
Vesiculariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Americhelidium rectipalmum |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Americhelidium shoemakeri |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Americhelidium variabilum |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Americorophium salmonis |
|
Corophiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ampelisca agassizi |
|
Ampeliscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ampelisca brevisimulata |
|
Ampeliscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ampelisca careyi |
|
Ampeliscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ampelisca cristata |
|
Ampeliscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ampelisca fageri |
|
Ampeliscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ampelisca hancocki |
|
Ampeliscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ampelisca lobata |
|
Ampeliscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ampelisca pugetica |
|
Ampeliscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ampelisca unsocalae |
|
Ampeliscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ampharete finmarchica |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ampharete labrops |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ampheraster marianus |
Mariana's Island star |
Asteriidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphicteis glabra |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphicteis mucronata |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphicteis scaphobranchiata |
|
Ampharetidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Amphictene moorei |
|
Pectinariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiglena pacifica |
|
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphilepis patens |
|
Amphilepididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphinema platyhedos |
|
Pandeidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiodia occidentalis |
Long-armed brittle star |
Amphiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiodia periercta |
|
Amphiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiodia urtica |
|
Amphiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiophiura pacifica |
|
Ophiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiophiura ponderosa |
|
Ophiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiophiura superba |
|
Ophiuridae |
reef-associated |
|
|
native |
| Amphioplus euryaspis |
|
Amphiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphioplus macraspis |
|
Amphiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphioplus strongyloplax |
|
Amphiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphipholis pugetana |
Black and white brittle star |
Amphiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphipholis squamata |
Dwarf brittle star |
Amphiuridae |
reef-associated |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Amphiporus angulatus |
Chevron amphiporus |
Amphiporidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiporus bimaculatus |
Chevron ribbon worm |
Amphiporidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiporus californicus |
|
Amphiporidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiporus formidabilis |
White ribbon worm |
Amphiporidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiporus imparispinosus |
Pink-fronted ribbon worm |
Amphiporidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphissa bicolor |
Two-tone Amphissa |
Columbellidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Amphissa columbiana |
Wrinkled Amphissa |
Columbellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphissa reticulata |
Reticulate Amphissa |
Columbellidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Amphissa versicolor |
Variegate Amphissa |
Columbellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiura arcystata |
|
Amphiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiura carchara |
|
Amphiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amphiura diomedeae |
|
Amphiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ampithoe lacertosa |
Sea lettuce sea flea |
Ampithoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Amplisiphonia pacifica |
|
Rhodomelaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Analipus japonicus |
Fir needle |
Scytosiphonaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Ancula gibbosa |
Atlantic ancula |
Goniodorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Anidolyta spongotheras |
Capshell |
Tylodinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Anisodoris lentiginosa |
Mottled pale sea-lemon |
Discodorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Anisodoris nobilis |
Pacific sea-lemon |
Discodorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Anisogammarus pugettensis |
|
Anisogammaridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Annatiara affinis |
|
Pandeidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Anonyx laticoxae |
|
Uristidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Anoplodactylus erectus |
|
Phoxichilidiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Anoplodactylus viridintestinalis |
|
Phoxichilidiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Antalis pretiosa |
Wampum tuskshell |
Dentaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Antho graceae |
Red-brown encrusting sponge |
Microcionidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Antho karykina |
Bright red sponge |
Microcionidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Antho lambei |
Lambe's horny sponge |
Microcionidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Anthopleura artemisia |
Moonglow anemone |
Actiniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Anthopleura elegantissima |
Clonal anemone |
Actiniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Anthopleura xanthogrammica |
Giant green anemone |
Actiniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Anthothela pacifica |
Dwarf white gorgonian |
Alcyoniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Aoroides columbiae |
|
Aoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aoroides exilis |
|
Aoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aoroides inermis |
|
Aoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aoroides intermedius |
|
Aoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aoroides spinosus |
|
Aoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aphelochaeta marioni |
|
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Aphelochaeta monilaris |
|
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aphelochaeta multifilis |
|
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Aphelochaeta secunda |
|
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aphrocallistes vastus |
Cloud sponge |
Aphrocallistidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Aphrodita japonica |
|
Aphroditidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aphrodita negligens |
Dishevelled sea-mouse |
Aphroditidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aphrodita parva |
|
Aphroditidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Apistobranchus ornatus |
|
Apistobranchidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aplidiopsis pannosum |
Pale mushroom compound tunicate |
Polyclinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Aplidium californicum |
California sea pork |
Polyclinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Aplidium kottae |
|
Polyclinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aplidium solidum |
Red Sea pork |
Polyclinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Aplysiopsis enteromorphae |
Enteromorpha-eating sapsucker |
Stiligeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Apomatus geniculata |
Pearl-topped calcareous worm |
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Apomatus timsii |
Pearl-topped calcareous tubeworm |
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Aporocidaris milleri |
|
Ctenocidaridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Apostichopus californicus |
California sea cucumber |
Stichopodidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Apostichopus leukothele |
Giant orange sea cucumber |
Stichopodidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Arcteobia spinelytris |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Arctonoe fragilis |
Fragile ruffled scaleworm |
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Arctonoe pulchra |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Arctonoe vittata |
Red-banded commensal scaleworm |
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Arctonula arctica |
|
Romancheinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Arcuatula senhousia |
Green mussel |
Mytilidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ardea herodias |
Great blue heron |
Ardeidae |
others |
|
4.4 |
native |
| Ardenna creatopus |
Pink-footed shearwater |
Procellariidae |
others |
|
4.2 |
native |
| Argis alaskensis |
Alaska argid |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Argis crassa |
Rough argid |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Argis dentata |
Arctic argid |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Argis lar |
Kuro shrimp |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Argis levior |
Nelson argid |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Argis ovifer |
Spliteye argid |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Argulus borealis |
Flounder fish louse |
Argulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Argulus pugettensis |
Surfperch fish louse |
Argulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Arhynchite californicus |
|
Thalassematidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Arhynchite pugettensis |
|
Thalassematidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aricidea lopezi |
|
Paraonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aricidea minuta |
|
Paraonidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Aricidea neosuecica |
|
Paraonidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Aricidea pacifica |
|
Paraonidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Aricidea pseudoarticulata |
|
Paraonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aricidea quadrilobata |
|
Paraonidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Aricidea simplex |
|
Paraonidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Aristias pacificus |
|
Aristiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Armandia brevis |
|
Opheliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Armina californica |
California armina |
Arminidae |
benthic |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Artacama coniferi |
|
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Artacamella hancocki |
|
Terebellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Aruga holmesi |
|
Lysianassidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Asabellides lineata |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Asabellides oculata |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Asbestopluma occidentalis |
Pipecleaner sponge |
Cladorhizidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Ascidia callosa |
Sea blister |
Ascidiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Ascidia ceratodes |
California sea squirt |
Ascidiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Ascidia columbiana |
Sea blisters |
Ascidiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Ascidia paratropa |
Glassy tunicate |
Ascidiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Asclerocheilus beringianus |
|
Scalibregmatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Astarte elliptica |
Elliptical Astarte |
Astartidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Astarte esquimalti |
Wavy-line Astarte |
Astartidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Asteronyx loveni |
|
Asteronychidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Asteroschema sublaeve |
|
Euryalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Astrocles actinodetus |
|
Brisingidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Astrolirus panamensis |
|
Brisingidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Astropecten verrilli |
California sand star |
Astropectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Astyris gausapata |
Shaggy dovesnail |
Columbellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Atlanta californiensis |
|
Atlantidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Atolla wyvillei |
Wyville's crownjelly |
Atollidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Atylus collingi |
|
Atylidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Atylus georgianus |
|
Atylidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Aulactinia incubans |
Incubating anemone |
Actiniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Aurelia aurita |
Moon jelly |
Ulmaridae |
pelagic |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Aurelia labiata |
Pacific moon jelly |
Ulmaridae |
benthopelagic |
|
3.8 |
native |
| Autolytus magnus |
Noble necklace-worm |
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Autolytus verrilli |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Axinopsida serricata |
Lenticular axinopsid |
Thyasiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Axiothella rubrocincta |
|
Maldanidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Baeonectes improvisus |
|
Eurycopidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Balaenoptera acutorostrata |
Northern minke whale |
Balaenopteridae |
pelagic-neritic |
|
4.2 |
native |
| Balaenoptera edeni |
Eden's whale |
Balaenopteridae |
pelagic |
|
4.1 |
native |
| Balaenoptera physalus |
Fin whale |
Balaenopteridae |
pelagic |
|
4.3 |
native |
| Balanophyllia elegans |
Orange stony coral |
Dendrophylliidae |
reef-associated |
|
|
native |
| Balanus crenatus |
Crenate barnacle |
Balanidae |
sessile |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Balanus glandula |
Common acorn barnacle |
Balanidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Balanus nubilis |
Giant acorn barnacle |
Balanidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Balanus nubilus |
|
Balanidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Balanus rostratus |
Rostrate barnacle |
Balanidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Balticina californica |
Short sea whip |
Balticinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Balticina willemoesi |
Willemoes's white sea pen |
Balticinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Bankia setacea |
Feathery shipworm |
Teredinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Barantolla americana |
|
Capitellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Barentsia benedeni |
|
Pedicellinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Bathycrinus pacificus |
|
Bathycrinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Bathymedon caino |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Bathymedon flebilis |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Bathymedon nepos |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Bathypera feminalba |
Tiny white tunicate |
Pyuridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Batillaria attramentaria |
Japanese false cerith |
Batillariidae |
benthic |
|
|
introduced |
| Bentheogennema borealis |
Northern blunt-tail shrimp |
Benthesicymidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Bentheogennema burkenroadi |
Burkenroad blunt-tail shrimp |
Benthesicymidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Benthoctopus leioderma |
Smoothskin octopus |
Octopodidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Benthopecten claviger |
|
Benthopectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Benthopecten mutabilis |
|
Benthopectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Berardius bairdii |
Baird's beaked whale |
Ziphiidae |
pelagic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Beroe abyssicola |
|
Beroidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Beroe forskalii |
|
Beroidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Beroe gracilis |
|
Beroidae |
pelagic-neritic |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Beroe mitrata |
|
Beroidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Berthella californica |
California sidegill slug |
Pleurobranchidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Berthella strongi |
Strong's sidegill |
Pleurobranchidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Betaeus harrimani |
Northern hooded shrimp |
Alpheidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Betaeus longidactylus |
Visored shrimp |
Alpheidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Betaeus macginitieae |
Urchin visored shrimp |
Alpheidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Betaeus setosus |
Fuzzy hooded shrimp |
Alpheidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Betapista dekkerae |
|
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Bientalophora cylindrica |
|
Entalophoridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Bittium attenuatum |
Slender bittium |
Cerithiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Bittium eschrichtii |
Threaded bittium |
Cerithiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Bittium munitum |
|
Cerithiidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Bittium sanjuanense |
|
Cerithiidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Blepharipoda occidentalis |
Spiny mole crab |
Albuneidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Boccardia columbiana |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Boccardia polybranchia |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Boccardia pugettensis |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Boccardiella hamata |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Bolinopsis infundibulum |
Northern comb jelly |
Bolinopsidae |
pelagic |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Boltenia echinata |
Spiny-tipped tunicate |
Pyuridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Boltenia villosa |
Spiny-headed sea squirt |
Pyuridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Bopyroides hippolytes |
Shrimp parasitic isopod |
Bopyridae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Boreotrophon multicostatus |
Ribbed trophon |
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Boreotrophon orpheus |
Threaded trophon |
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Botrylloides violaceus |
Purple colonial tunicate |
Styelidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Botryllus schlosseri |
Golden star tunicate |
Styelidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Botryocladia pseudodichotoma |
Sea grapes |
Rhodymeniaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Bougainvillia britannica |
|
Bougainvilliidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Bougainvillia multitentaculata |
|
Bougainvilliidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Bougainvillia principis |
|
Bougainvilliidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Bougainvillia superciliaris |
|
Bougainvilliidae |
pelagic-neritic |
|
|
native |
| Bouvieraxius longipes |
|
Axiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Brachyramphus marmoratus |
Marbled murrelet |
Alcidae |
others |
|
4.2 |
native |
| Brada sachalina |
|
Flabelligeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Branchioglossum woodii |
|
Delesseriaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Brania brevipharyngea |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Brisaster latifrons |
Northern heart urchin |
Schizasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Bryopsis corticulans |
|
Bryopsidaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Buccinum plectrum |
Sinuous whelk |
Buccinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Bucephala albeola |
Bufflehead |
Anatidae |
others |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Bucephala clangula |
Common goldeneye |
Anatidae |
others |
|
3.8 |
native |
| Bucephala islandica |
Barrow's goldeneye |
Anatidae |
others |
|
4.1 |
native |
| Bugula californica |
Moss animal |
Bugulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Bugula pacifica |
|
Bugulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Byblis millsi |
|
Ampeliscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Byblis mulleni |
|
Ampeliscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Byblis pearcyi |
|
Ampeliscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Byblis veleronis |
|
Ampeliscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Bythotiara huntsmani |
Tunicate siphon hydroid |
Bythotiaridae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Cadlina flavomaculata |
Yellow-spot Cadlina |
Chromodorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cadlina luteomarginata |
Yellow-edge Cadlina |
Chromodorididae |
benthic |
|
3.0 |
native |
| Cadlina modesta |
Modest Cadlina |
Chromodorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Caecognathia sanctaecrucis |
|
Gnathiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Caecum crebricinctum |
Many-named Caecum |
Caecidae |
reef-associated |
|
|
native |
| Calcigorgia spiculifera |
Pink gorgonian |
Acanthogorgiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Calidris acuminata |
Sharp-tailed sandpiper |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.1 |
native |
| Calidris alba |
Sanderling |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.5 |
native |
| Calidris alpina |
Dunlin |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Calidris bairdii |
Baird's sandpiper |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Calidris canutus |
Red knot |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.5 |
native |
| Calidris himantopus |
Stilt sandpiper |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.2 |
native |
| Calidris mauri |
Western sandpiper |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
4.6 |
native |
| Calidris melanotos |
Pectoral sandpiper |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
4.4 |
native |
| Calidris minutilla |
Least sandpiper |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.2 |
native |
| Calidris ptilocnemis |
Rock sandpiper |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Calidris pusilla |
Semipalmated sandpiper |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.1 |
native |
| Calliarthron tuberculosum |
|
Corallinaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Callinectes sapidus |
Blue crab |
Portunidae |
benthopelagic |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Calliopius columbianus |
|
Calliopiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Calliopius pacificus |
|
Calliopiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Calliostoma annulatum |
Purple-ringed topsnail |
Calliostomatidae |
benthic |
|
3.2 |
native |
| Calliostoma canaliculatum |
Channeled topsnail |
Calliostomatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Calliostoma ligatum |
Blue topsnail |
Calliostomatidae |
benthic |
|
3.5 |
native |
| Calliostoma platinum |
Silvery topsnail |
Calliostomatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Calliostoma variegatum |
Variegate topsnail |
Calliostomatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Callithaca tenerrima |
|
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Callithamnion pikeanum |
Beauty bush |
Ceramiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Callophyllis haenophylla |
|
Kallymeniaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Callophyllis linearis |
|
Kallymeniaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Callorhinus ursinus |
Northern fur seal |
Otariidae |
bathydemersal |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Calocarides spinulicauda |
Spiny-tailed lobster shrimp |
Axiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Calycopsis simulans |
|
Bythotiaridae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Calyptraea fastigiata |
Pacific Chinese-hat |
Calyptraeidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Campylaspis biplicata |
|
Nannastacidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Campylaspis canaliculata |
|
Nannastacidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Campylaspis crispa |
|
Nannastacidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Campylaspis hartae |
|
Nannastacidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Campylaspis rubromaculata |
|
Nannastacidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Cancer amphioetus |
Japanese rock crab |
Cancridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cancer anthonyi |
Yellow rock crab |
Cancridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cancer gracilis |
Graceful rock crab |
Cancridae |
benthic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Cancer jordani |
Hairy rock crab |
Cancridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cancer productus |
Red rock crab |
Cancridae |
benthic |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Capitella capitata |
|
Capitellidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Caprella alaskana |
Alaskan skeleton shrimp |
Caprellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Caprella ferrea |
|
Caprellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Caprella gracilior |
|
Caprellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Caprella irregularis |
|
Caprellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Caprella laeviuscula |
|
Caprellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Caprella mendax |
|
Caprellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Caprella pustulata |
|
Caprellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Caprella striata |
|
Caprellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Carcinus maenas |
Green crab |
Carcinidae |
benthic |
|
3.5 |
introduced |
| Cardiomya californica |
|
Cuspidariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cardiomya pectinata |
Pectinate Cardiomya |
Cuspidariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cardiomya planetica |
Fine-rib Cardiomya |
Cuspidariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Caryophyllia alaskensis |
Tan cup coral |
Caryophylliidae |
reef-associated |
|
|
native |
| Catablema multicirratum |
|
Pandeidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Catablema nodulosa |
|
Pandeidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Catriona columbiana |
Red-tentacle cuthona |
Tergipedidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Caulibugula californica |
Parasol bryozoan |
Bugulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Caulleriella bioculata |
|
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Caulleriella hamata |
|
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cauloramphus echinus |
|
Hincksinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Cauloramphus spiniferum |
|
Hincksinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Cellaria diffusa |
Spindly rabbit-ear bryozoan |
Cellariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Celleporella hyalina |
Cosmopolitan Celleporella |
Hippothoidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Cephalophoxoides homilis |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cepphus columba |
Pigeon guillemot |
Alcidae |
others |
|
4.2 |
native |
| Ceradocus spinicaudus |
|
Maeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ceramaster arcticus |
Arctic cookie star |
Goniasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ceramaster clarki |
Deep-sea cookie star |
Goniasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ceramaster japonicus |
Red bat star |
Goniasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ceramaster patagonicus |
Orange cookie star |
Goniasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ceramium californicum |
|
Ceramiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ceramium codicola |
Staghorn felt |
Ceramiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ceramium pacificum |
Hairy pottery seaweed |
Ceramiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ceratonereis paucidentata |
|
Nereididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ceratophysa valvaecristata |
|
Pourtalesiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ceratostoma foliatum |
Leafy hornmouth |
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
3.2 |
native |
| Cerebratulus albifrons |
|
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cerebratulus californiensis |
Light-edged ribbon worm |
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cerebratulus herculeus |
|
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cerebratulus longiceps |
|
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cerebratulus montgomeryi |
Rose ribbon worm |
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cerithiopsis stejnegeri |
|
Cerithiopsidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cerithium munitum |
|
Cerithiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cerorhinca monocerata |
Rhinoceros auklet |
Alcidae |
others |
|
4.3 |
native |
| Chaetoderma robustum |
|
Chaetodermidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chaetomorpha linum |
Floating chaetomorpha |
Cladophoraceae |
epiphytic |
|
|
native |
| Chaetopterus variopedatus |
Fairy tubeworm |
Chaetopteridae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Chaetozone spinosa |
|
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cheilonereis cyclurus |
Red-and-white-banded sea-nymph |
Nereididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cheirimedeia zotea |
|
Isaeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chelyosoma columbianum |
Transparent disc-top tunicate |
Corellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Chelyosoma productum |
Disc-top tunicate |
Corellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Chione californiensis |
California venus |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chionoecetes bairdi |
Tanner crab |
Oregoniidae |
benthic |
|
3.1 |
native |
| Chionoecetes tanneri |
Grooved tanner crab |
Oregoniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chiridota albatrossii |
|
Chiridotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chirimia biceps |
|
Maldanidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Chlamys behringiana |
Bering scallop |
Pectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chlamys hastata |
Spiny scallop |
Pectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chlamys rubida |
Reddish scallop |
Pectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chlidonias niger |
Black tern |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.1 |
native |
| Chondracanthus exasperatus |
Turkish towel |
Gigartinaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chondrochelia savignyi |
|
Leptocheliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chondrus crispus |
Irish moss |
Gigartinaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Chone albocincta |
|
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chone aurantiaca |
Orange feather-duster |
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chone ecaudata |
|
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chone magna |
|
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chone minuta |
Minute feather-duster |
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chone mollis |
|
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Choreocolax polysiphoniae |
|
Choreocolacaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chorilia longipes |
Longhorn decorator crab |
Epialtidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chromopleustes lineatus |
|
Pleustidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chromopleustes oculatus |
Black-and-white sea flea |
Pleustidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chrysaora fuscescens |
Brown jellyfish |
Pelagiidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Chrysopetalum occidentale |
|
Chrysopetalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Chthamalus dalli |
Small acorn barnacle |
Chthamalidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Cidarina cidaris |
Adam spiny margarite |
Trochidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ciliatocardium ciliatum |
Hairy cockle |
Cardiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ciona savignyi |
Yellow-spotted sea squirt |
Cionidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Circeis armoricana |
|
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Circeis spirillum |
|
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Cirolana harfordi |
Scavenging isopod |
Cirolanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cirolana joanneae |
|
Cirolanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cirratulus cingulatus |
|
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cirratulus robustus |
|
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cirratulus spectabilis |
|
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cirrophorus branchiatus |
|
Paraonidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Cladonema californicum |
|
Cladonematidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Clangula hyemalis |
Long-tailed duck |
Anatidae |
others |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Clavelina huntsmani |
Lightbulb tunicate |
Clavelinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Clinocardium blandum |
Low-rib cockle |
Cardiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Clinocardium nuttallii |
Nuttall cockle |
Cardiidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Clio pyramidata |
Pyramid Clio |
Cavoliniidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Cliona californiana |
California boring horny sponge |
Clionaidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Cliona celata |
Pumpkin colored sponge |
Clionaidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Cliona lobata |
Lobate boring horny sponge |
Clionaidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Clione limacina |
Common Clione |
Clionidae |
pelagic |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Cliopsis krohnii |
Sea cherub |
Cliopsidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Clymenella torquata |
Bamboo worm |
Maldanidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Clymenura columbiana |
|
Maldanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Clymenura gracilis |
|
Maldanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Clytia gregaria |
Gregarious jellyfish |
Campanulariidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Clytia johnstoni |
|
Campanulariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cnemidocarpa finmarkiensis |
Shiny Red Sea squirt |
Styelidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Coanicardita ventricosa |
Stout Cyclocardia |
Carditidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Codium setchellii |
Spongy cushion |
Codiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Colpomenia bullosa |
|
Scytosiphonaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Colpomenia peregrina |
Oyster thief |
Scytosiphonaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Colpomenia sinuosa |
|
Scytosiphonaceae |
epiphytic |
|
|
native |
| Compsomyax subdiaphana |
Milky venus |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Conchocele bisecta |
Giant cleftclam |
Thyasiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Constantinea simplex |
Cup and saucer seaweed |
Dumontiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Constantinea subulifera |
Giant cup and saucer seaweed |
Dumontiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Corella inflata |
Brooding transparent tunicate |
Corellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Corella willmeriana |
Solitary tunicate |
Corellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Corolla spectabilis |
Spectacular corolla |
Cymbuliidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Corophium salmonis |
|
Corophiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Corynactis californica |
Strawberry corallimorpharian |
Corallimorphidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Cossura modica |
|
Cossuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Costaria costata |
Seersucker kelp |
Laminariaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Costazia ventricosa |
Rusty bryozoan |
Celleporidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Crangon alaskensis |
Alaska shrimp |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Crangon alba |
Stout Crangon |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Crangon dalli |
Ridged Crangon |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Crangon nigricauda |
Blacktail bay shrimp |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Craniella arb |
|
Tetillidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Craniella spinosa |
Spiny tennis ball sponge |
Tetillidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Craniella villosa |
Tennis ball sponge |
Tetillidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Cranopsis cucullata |
Hood puncturella |
Fissurellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cranopsis multistriata |
Many-rib puncturella |
Fissurellidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Crassadoma gigantea |
Giant rock-scallop |
Pectinidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Crassedoma giganteum |
Rock scallop |
Pectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Crassicardia crebricostata |
Many-rib Cyclocardia |
Carditidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Craterobrisingia synaptoma |
|
Brisingidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Crenella decussata |
Cross-sculpture Crenella |
Mytilidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Crepidula adunca |
Hooked slipper limpet |
Calyptraeidae |
benthic |
|
3.9 |
native |
| Crepidula fornicata |
Slipper limpet |
Calyptraeidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Crepidula nummaria |
Western white slippersnail |
Calyptraeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Crepidula onyx |
Onyx slippersnail |
Calyptraeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Crepidula perforans |
White slippersnail |
Calyptraeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Crepipatella dorsata |
Pacific half-slippersnail |
Calyptraeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Crepipatella lingulata |
|
Calyptraeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cribrilina annulata |
|
Cribrilinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Cribrinopsis fernaldi |
Chevron-tentacle anemone |
Actiniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Crisia occidentalis |
|
Crisiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Crossaster papposus |
Rose seastar |
Solasteridae |
benthic |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Crossota rufobrunnea |
|
Rhopalonematidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Crucigera irregularis |
Irregular calcareous tubeworm |
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Crucigera zygophora |
Yolk-bearer calcareous tubeworm |
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Cryptobranchia concentrica |
Ringed blind limpet |
Lepetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cryptochiton stelleri |
Giant Pacific chiton |
Acanthochitonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cryptolithodes sitchensis |
Umbrella crab |
Lithodidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cryptolithodes typicus |
Butterfly crab |
Lithodidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cryptomya californica |
California softshell |
Myidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cryptonatica aleutica |
Aleutian moonsnail |
Naticidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cryptonemia obovata |
|
Halymeniaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cryptopeltaster lepidonotus |
Pebbly star |
Goniasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cryptopleura lobulifera |
Hidden-ribbed red seaweed |
Delesseriaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cryptopleura ruprechtiana |
Ruffled red seaweed |
Delesseriaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cryptosiphonia woodii |
Dark branching-tube seaweed |
Dumontiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cucumaria miniata |
Orange sea cucumber |
Cucumariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cucumaria pallida |
Pale sea cucumber |
Cucumariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cucumaria piperata |
Salt and pepper sea cucumber |
Cucumariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cucumaria pseudocurata |
Tar spot sea cucumber |
Cucumariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cucumaria vegae |
Tiny black sea cucumber |
Cucumariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cumagloia andersonii |
Hairy seaweed |
Liagoraceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cumella californica |
|
Nannastacidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Cumella morion |
|
Nannastacidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Cuspidaria apodema |
|
Cuspidariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cuthona albocrusta |
White-crust Cuthona |
Cuthonidae |
benthic |
|
4.4 |
native |
| Cuthona cocoachroma |
Brown Cuthona |
Cuthonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cuthona concinna |
Neat aeolid |
Cuthonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cuthona divae |
Rose-pink Cuthona |
Cuthonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cuthona flavovulta |
Yellowish Cuthona |
Cuthonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cuthona viridis |
Viridis aeolid |
Cuthonidae |
benthic |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Cyclocardia ovata |
Ovate Cyclocardia |
Carditidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cyclopecten alaskensis |
|
Propeamussiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cyclosalpa affinis |
|
Salpidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Cyclosalpa bakeri |
|
Salpidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Cyclostremella concordia |
|
Pyramidellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cystechinus loveni |
|
Urechinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cystocrepis setigera |
|
Pourtalesiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Cystodytes lobatus |
Lobed tunicate |
Polycitoridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Cystoseira geminata |
Northern bladder chain |
Cystoseiraceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Cystoseira osmundacea |
Bladder chain |
Cystoseiraceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Decamastus gracilis |
|
Capitellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Deepstaria enigmatica |
|
Ulmaridae |
bathypelagic |
|
|
native |
| Deflexilodes enigmaticus |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Deflexilodes norvegicus |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Deflexilodes similis |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Delectopecten vancouverensis |
Vancouver scallop |
Pectinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Delectopecten vitreus |
Vitreous scallop |
Pectinidae |
reef-associated |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Delesseria decipiens |
Winged rib |
Delesseriaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Delphinus delphis |
Common dolphin |
Delphinidae |
pelagic-oceanic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Demonax rugosus |
|
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dendraster excentricus |
Eccentric sand dollar |
Dendrasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dendrobeania curvirostrata |
|
Bugulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Dendrobeania lichenoides |
Leaf crust bryozoan |
Bugulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Dendrobeania murrayana |
Fan bryozoan |
Bugulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Dendrodoa abbotti |
|
Styelidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Dendronotus albus |
White frond-aeolis |
Dendronotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dendronotus dalli |
Dall's Dendronotus |
Dendronotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dendronotus diversicolor |
Multicolor frond-aeolis |
Dendronotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dendronotus frondosus |
Frond-aeolis |
Dendronotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dendronotus iris |
Giant frond-aeolis |
Dendronotidae |
pelagic |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Dendronotus subramosus |
Stubby frond-aeolis |
Dendronotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dentalium agassizi |
|
Dentaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Derbesia marina |
|
Derbesiaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Dermasterias imbricata |
Leather star |
Poraniidae |
benthic |
|
3.9 |
native |
| Dermochelys coriacea |
Leatherback turtle |
Dermochelyidae |
benthopelagic |
|
4.2 |
native |
| Desdimelita californica |
|
Melitidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Desdimelita desdichada |
|
Melitidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Desmarestia aculeata |
Wiry acid weed |
Desmarestiaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Desmarestia latifrons |
|
Desmarestiaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Desmarestia ligulata |
Broad acid weed |
Desmarestiaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Desmarestia ligulata var. ligulata |
|
Desmarestiaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Desmarestia munda |
|
Desmarestiaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Desmarestia viridis |
Stringy acid weed |
Desmarestiaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Desmophyllum pertusum |
Spider hazards |
Caryophylliidae |
reef-associated |
|
|
native |
| Diaperoecia californica |
Southern staghorn bryozoan |
Diaperoeciidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Diaphana californica |
California diaphana |
Diaphanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Diaphorodoris lirulatocauda |
Ridge-tailed dorid |
Onchidorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Diasterope pilosa |
|
Cylindroleberididae |
|
|
|
native |
| Diastylis alaskensis |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Diastylis aspera |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Diastylis bidentata |
|
Diastylidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Diastylis dalli |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Diastylis hirsuta |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Diastylis koreana |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Diastylis nucella |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Diastylis paraspinulosa |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Diastylis quadriplicata |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Diastylis santamariensis |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Diastylis sentosa |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Diastylis tumida |
|
Diastylidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Diastylis umatillensis |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Diastylopsis dawsoni |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Diastylopsis tenuis |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Diaulula sandiegensis |
Ringed doris |
Discodorididae |
benthic |
|
3.0 |
native |
| Dictyota binghamiae |
Mermaid's gloves |
Dictyotaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Didemnum carnulentum |
Pacific white crust |
Didemnidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Didemnum vexillum |
|
Didemnidae |
sessile |
|
|
introduced |
| Dilsea californica |
Leathery strap seaweed |
Dumontiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Diodora aspera |
Keyhole limpet |
Fissurellidae |
benthic |
|
2.7 |
native |
| Diopatra ornata |
Ornate tube worm |
Onuphidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dipleurosoma typicum |
|
Dipleurosomatidae |
pelagic |
|
3.0 |
native |
| Diplodonta impolita |
Rough diplodon |
Ungulinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Diplodonta orbella |
Orb diplodon |
Ungulinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Diplopteraster multipes |
Pincushion star |
Pterasteridae |
benthic |
|
4.1 |
native |
| Diplosolen obelium |
|
Plagioeciidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Diplosoma listerianum |
Gray encrusting compound tunicate |
Didemnidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Dipolydora caulleryi |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Dipolydora giardi |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dipsacaster anoplus |
|
Astropectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dipsacaster borealis |
Northern sand star |
Astropectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dirona albolineata |
White-line dirona |
Dironidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dirona aurantia |
Golden Dirona |
Dironidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Discorsopagurus schmitti |
Tubeworm hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Discurria insessa |
Kelp limpet |
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Disporella separata |
Purple encrusting bryozoan |
Lichenoporidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Distaplia occidentalis |
Mushroom tunicate |
Holozoidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Distaplia smithi |
Stalked compound tunicate |
Holozoidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Distichoptilum gracile |
|
Protoptilidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Dodecaceria concharum |
Coralline-encased filament-worm |
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dodecaceria fewkesi |
Colonial tube worm |
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Doris montereyensis |
Monterey sea-lemon |
Dorididae |
benthic |
|
3.0 |
native |
| Doris odhneri |
White night doris |
Dorididae |
benthic |
|
3.0 |
native |
| Dorvillea annulata |
|
Dorvilleidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dorvillea japonica |
|
Dorvilleidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dorvillea longicornis |
|
Dorvilleidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Doryteuthis opalescens |
Opalescent inshore squid |
Loliginidae |
pelagic |
|
3.7 |
native |
| Doto amyra |
Hammerhead Doto |
Dotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Doto columbiana |
British Columbia Doto |
Dotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Doto kya |
Dark doto |
Dotidae |
benthic |
|
4.4 |
native |
| Dreissena polymorpha |
Zebra mussel |
Dreissenidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Drilonereis falcata |
|
Oenonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Drilonereis longa |
|
Oenonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Drilonereis nuda |
|
Oenonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dryodora glandiformis |
|
Dryodoridae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Dulichia rhabdoplastis |
|
Podoceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dulichia spinosissima |
|
Podoceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dyopedos arcticus |
|
Podoceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dyopedos normani |
|
Podoceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Dysidea fragilis |
Brittle horny sponge |
Dysideidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Echidnocerus cibarius |
Puget sound king crab |
Lithodidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Echinarachnius parma |
Purple sand dollar |
Echinarachniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Echinocrepis rostrata |
|
Pourtalesiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ectopleura crocea |
Pink-mouth hydroid |
Tubulariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Ectopleura marina |
Solitary pink-mouth hydroid |
Tubulariidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Edwardsia sipunculoides |
Sipunculid anemone |
Edwardsiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Egregia menziesii |
Feather boa kelp |
Alariaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Eisenia arborea |
Palm kelp |
Alariaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Elachista fucicola |
|
Chordariaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Elassochirus gilli |
Pacific red hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Elassochirus tenuimanus |
Widehand hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Elysia hedgpethi |
Hedgpeth's sapsucker |
Plakobranchidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Emplectonema buergeri |
Mottled ribbon worm |
Emplectonematidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Emplectonema gracile |
Green ribbon worm |
Emplectonematidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Emplectonema purpuratum |
Leopard ribbon worm |
Emplectonematidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Endocladia muricata |
Nail brush seaweed |
Endocladiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Enhydra lutris |
Sea otter |
Mustelidae |
bathydemersal |
|
3.8 |
native |
| Ennucula tenuis |
Smooth nutclam |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Enteroctopus dofleini |
North Pacific giant octopus |
Enteroctopodidae |
benthic |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Enteroxenos parastichopoli |
|
Eulimidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Entodesma navicula |
Rock entodesma |
Lyonsiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eobrolgus chumashi |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eogammarus confervicolus |
|
Anisogammaridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eogammarus oclairi |
|
Anisogammaridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eperetmus typus |
Curtained jelly |
Olindiidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Epiactis lisbethae |
Giant brooding anemone |
Actiniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Epiactis prolifera |
Brooding anemone |
Actiniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Epiactis ritteri |
Sandy anemone |
Actiniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Epidiopatra hupferiana |
|
Onuphidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Epitonium indianorum |
|
Epitoniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Epizoanthus scotinus |
Orange zoanthid |
Epizoanthidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Eremicaster crassus |
|
Porcellanasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eremicaster pacificus |
|
Porcellanasteridae |
bathydemersal |
|
|
native |
| Ericthonius punctatus |
|
Ischyroceridae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Ericthonius rubricornis |
|
Ischyroceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Erythrotrichia carnea |
|
Erythrotrichiaceae |
epiphytic |
|
|
native |
| Eschrichtius robustus |
Gray whale |
Eschrichtiidae |
pelagic |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Eteone californica |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eteone pacifica |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eteone spilotus |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eteone tuberculata |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eualus avinus |
Beaked eualid |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eualus berkeleyorum |
Berkeley eualid |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eualus herdmani |
Herdman eualid |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eualus lineatus |
Striped eulid |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eualus pusiolus |
Doll eualid |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
3.1 |
native |
| Eualus subtilis |
Pygmy eualid |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eualus suckleyi |
Shortscale eualid |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eubranchus olivaceus |
Green balloon aeolis |
Eubranchidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eubranchus rustyus |
Rustic aeolid |
Eubranchidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eubranchus sanjuanensis |
San Juan aeolid |
Eubranchidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Euchone arenae |
|
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Euchone incolor |
|
Sabellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Euclymene reticulata |
|
Maldanidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Euclymene zonalis |
|
Maldanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eudendrium californicum |
California stickhydroid |
Eudendriidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Eudistoma molle |
Red-dotted compound tunicate |
Polycitoridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Eudistoma purpuropunctatum |
|
Polycitoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eudistylia polymorpha |
Feather duster worm |
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eudistylia vancouveri |
Northern feather-duster worm |
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eudorella pacifica |
|
Leuconidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Eudorellopsis integra |
|
Leuconidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eudorellopsis longirostris |
|
Leuconidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Eulalia levicornuta |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eulalia quadrioculata |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eulalia sanguinea |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eulalia viridis |
Greenleaf worm |
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
3.2 |
native |
| Eumetopias jubatus |
Steller's sea lion |
Otariidae |
bathydemersal |
|
4.3 |
native |
| Eumida longicornuta |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eumida tubiformis |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eunice valens |
White-banded bobbit worm |
Eunicidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eunoe depressa |
Depressed scale worm |
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eunoe oerstedi |
Multi-pronged scaleworm |
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eunoe senta |
Thorny scaleworm |
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eupentacta pseudoquinquesemita |
False white sea cucumber |
Sclerodactylidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eupentacta quinquesemita |
Stiff-footed sea cucumber |
Sclerodactylidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Euphilomedes carcharodonta |
|
Philomedidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Euphilomedes longiseta |
|
Philomedidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Euphilomedes producta |
|
Philomedidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Euphrosine arctia |
|
Euphrosinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Euphrosine bicirrata |
|
Euphrosinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Euphrosine multibranchiata |
Multi-branched porcupine-worm |
Euphrosinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Euphysa flammea |
|
Euphysidae |
pelagic-neritic |
|
|
native |
| Euphysa japonica |
|
Euphysidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Euphysa tentaculata |
|
Euphysidae |
pelagic-neritic |
|
|
native |
| Euplokamis dunlapae |
Oval sea gooseberry |
Euplokamididae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Eupolymnia heterobranchia |
|
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eurylepta californica |
|
Euryleptidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eurylepta leoparda |
|
Euryleptidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eurystomella bilabiata |
Derby hat bryozoan |
Eurystomellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Eusirus columbianus |
|
Eusiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eusirus cuspidatus |
|
Eusiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eusirus propinquus |
|
Eusiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Euspira pallida |
Pale moonsnail |
Naticidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eusyllis assimilis |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eusyllis habei |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eusyllis japonica |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eutonina indicans |
Aggregating jelly |
Campanulinidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Evasterias troscheli |
Mottled star |
Asteriidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Exilioidea rectirostris |
|
Turbinellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Exogone lourei |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Exogone molesta |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Exogone occidentalis |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Exosphaeroma inornata |
|
Sphaeromatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Eyakia robusta |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Fabia subquadrata |
Grooved mussel crab |
Pinnotheridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Farlowia mollis |
Tattered strap seaweed |
Dumontiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Fartulum occidentale |
|
Caecidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Fenestrulina malusii |
|
Microporellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Fissurellidea bimaculata |
Two-spot keyhole limpet |
Fissurellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Flabelligera infundibularis |
Sheathed bristle-cage worm |
Flabelligeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Flabellina pricei |
Smooth-tooth aeolis |
Flabellinidae |
benthic |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Flabellina salmonacea |
Salmon aeolis |
Flabellinidae |
benthic |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Flabellina trilineata |
Threeline aeolis |
Flabellinidae |
benthic |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Flabellina trophina |
Predaceous aeolis |
Flabellinidae |
benthic |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Flabellina verrucosa |
Red-finger aeolis |
Flabellinidae |
benthic |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Florometra asperrima |
Rough feather star |
Antedonidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Florometra serratissima |
Common feather star |
Antedonidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Flustrellidra corniculata |
Spiny leather bryozoan |
Flustrellidridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Foersteria purpurea |
|
Mitrocomidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Foxiphalus cognatus |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Foxiphalus falciformis |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Foxiphalus obtusidens |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Foxiphalus similis |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Foxiphalus slatteryi |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Foxiphalus xiximeus |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Fratercula cirrhata |
Tufted puffin |
Alcidae |
others |
|
4.3 |
native |
| Fratercula corniculata |
Horned puffin |
Alcidae |
pelagic |
|
4.2 |
native |
| Freemania litoricola |
|
Leptoplanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Freyella microplax |
|
Brisingidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Freyellaster fecundus |
|
Brisingidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Fryeella gardneri |
Arched red seaweed |
Faucheaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Fucus distichus |
Rockweed |
Fucaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Fulmarus glacialis |
Northern fulmar |
Procellariidae |
others |
|
3.8 |
native |
| Fusitriton oregonensis |
Oregon triton |
Cymatiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gadila aberrans |
Aberrant toothshell |
Gadilidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gadila tolmiei |
|
Gadilidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Galathowenia oculata |
|
Oweniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gammaropsis barnardi |
|
Photidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gammaropsis ellisi |
|
Photidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gammaropsis thompsoni |
|
Photidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gari californica |
California sunsetclam |
Psammobiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Garveia annulata |
Orange hydroid |
Bougainvilliidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Gastropteron pacificum |
Pacific stomach wing |
Gastropteridae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Gattyana ciliata |
Ciliated scale worm |
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gattyana treadwelli |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gavia adamsii |
White-billed diver |
Gaviidae |
others |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Geitodoris heathi |
Gritty doris |
Discodorididae |
benthic |
|
3.0 |
native |
| Gelidium corneum |
|
Gelidiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gelidium coulteri |
|
Gelidiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Genetyllis castanea |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Geodia mesotriaena |
Armoured ball sponge |
Geodiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Gephyreaster swifti |
Gunpowder star |
Goniasteridae |
benthic |
|
4.1 |
native |
| Gersemia rubiformis |
Sea strawberry |
Nephtheidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Glans carpenteri |
Carpenter carditid |
Carditidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Glebocarcinus oregonensis |
Pygmy rock crab |
Cancridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Globicephala macrorhynchus |
Short-finned pilot whale |
Delphinidae |
pelagic |
|
4.3 |
native |
| Glycera americana |
American bloodworm |
Glyceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Glycera gigantea |
|
Glyceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Glycera robusta |
|
Glyceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Glycera siphonostoma |
|
Glyceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Glycera tenuis |
|
Glyceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Glycera tesselata |
|
Glyceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Glycinde armigera |
|
Goniadidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Glycinde picta |
|
Goniadidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Glycinde polygnatha |
|
Goniadidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Glycymeris septentrionalis |
Northern bittersweet |
Glycymerididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Glycymeris subobsoleta |
|
Glycymerididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gnathia steveni |
|
Gnathiidae |
reef-associated |
|
|
native |
| Gnathia tridens |
|
Gnathiidae |
reef-associated |
|
|
native |
| Gnathia trilobata |
|
Gnathiidae |
reef-associated |
|
|
native |
| Gnathopleustes pugettensis |
|
Pleustidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gnorimosphaeroma oregonense |
|
Sphaeromatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gnorimosphaeroma oregonensis |
Stubby isopod |
Sphaeromatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Golfingia vulgaris |
Brown peanut worm |
Golfingiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gonatus onyx |
Clawed armhook squid |
Gonatidae |
demersal |
|
4.3 |
native |
| Goniada annulata |
|
Goniadidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Goniada maculata |
Spotted chevron worm |
Goniadidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gonimophyllum skottsbergii |
|
Delesseriaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gonionemus vertens |
Clinging jellyfish |
Olindiidae |
pelagic |
|
3.0 |
native |
| Gorgonocephalus eucnemis |
Common basket star |
Gorgonocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gracilariopsis longissima |
|
Gracilariaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Grampus griseus |
Risso's dolphin |
Delphinidae |
pelagic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Grania incerta |
|
Enchytraeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Granulina margaritula |
Pear marginella |
Cystiscidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Grateloupia doryphora |
|
Dasyaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Grateloupia lanceolata |
Narrow iodine seaweed |
Dasyaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Griffithsia pacifica |
|
Ceramiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Grubeopolynoe tuta |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Guernea reduncans |
|
Dexaminidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gymnogongrus chiton |
Thin forked seaweed |
Phyllophoraceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gyptis brunnea |
|
Hesionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gyptis lobatus |
|
Hesionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Gyptis plurisetis |
|
Hesionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Haeckelia rubra |
|
Haeckeliidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Haematopus bachmani |
Black oystercatcher |
Charadriidae |
others |
|
4.1 |
native |
| Halcampa decemtentaculata |
Ten-tentacle burrowing anemone |
Halcampidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Halecium beanii |
Thornbush hydroid |
Haleciidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Halecium densum |
Dense bushy hydroid |
Haleciidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Haliaeetus leucocephalus |
Bald eagle |
Accipitridae |
others |
|
4.8 |
native |
| Halichondria panicea |
Bread-crumb sponge |
Halichondriidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Halichondria sitiens |
Green-tinged sponge |
Halichondriidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Haliclystus salpinx |
Trumpet stalked jellyfish |
Haliclystidae |
benthopelagic |
|
|
native |
| Haliclystus sanjuanensis |
|
Haliclystidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Halimedusa typus |
|
Halimedusidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Haliotis kamtschatkana |
Pinto abalone |
Haliotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Haliotis walallensis |
Flat abalone |
Haliotidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Halitholus cirratus |
|
Pandeidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Halitholus pauper |
|
Pandeidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Hallaxa chani |
Chan's dorid |
Actinocyclidae |
benthic |
|
3.0 |
native |
| Halocynthia aurantium |
Pacific sea peach |
Pyuridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Halocynthia igaboja |
Bristly tunicate |
Pyuridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Halosaccion glandiforme |
Sea sacs |
Palmariaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Halosydna brevisetosa |
Short-scaled worm |
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Halosydna johnsoni |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Halosydna parva |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hamatoscalpellum columbianum |
|
Scalpellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Haminoea vesicula |
Blister glassy-bubble |
Haminoeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hanleyella oldroydi |
|
Leptochitonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hapalogaster mertensii |
Hairy crab |
Lithodidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Haplogloia andersonii |
Hairy brown seaweed |
Scytosiphonaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Haplosyllis spongiphila |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Harmothoe extenuata |
Yellow and brown scaleworm |
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Harmothoe hirsuta |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Harmothoe imbricata |
Fifteen-scaled worm |
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Harmothoe multisetosa |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Harpiniopsis fulgens |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hediste limnicola |
|
Nereididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hemigrapsus nudus |
Purple shore crab |
Varunidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hemigrapsus oregonensis |
Yellow shore crab |
Varunidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hemilamprops californicus |
|
Lampropidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Hemipodus borealis |
|
Glyceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Henricia aspera |
Sandpaper Henricia |
Echinasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Henricia leviuscula |
Pacific blood star |
Echinasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Henricia sanguinolenta |
Blood sea star |
Echinasteridae |
benthic |
|
3.2 |
native |
| Heptacarpus brevirostris |
Stout coastal shrimp |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heptacarpus decorus |
Elegant coastal shrimp |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heptacarpus kincaidi |
Kincaid coastal shrimp |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heptacarpus pugettensis |
Puget coastal shrimp |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heptacarpus sitchensis |
Sitka coastal shrimp |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heptacarpus stimpsoni |
Stimpson coastal shrimp |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heptacarpus stylus |
Stiletto coastal shrimp |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heptacarpus tenuissimus |
Slender coastal shrimp |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heptacarpus tridens |
Threespine coastal shrimp |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hermaea oliviae |
Olivia's sapsucker |
Stiligeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hermissenda crassicornis |
Hermissenda |
Facelinidae |
benthic |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Herposiphonia plumula |
|
Rhodomelaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hesperibalanus hesperius |
Crab barnacle |
Archaeobalanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hesperonoe adventor |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hesperonoe complanata |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hesperonoe laevis |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heterochone calyx |
Fingered goblet sponge |
Aphrocallistidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Heteromastus filobranchus |
|
Capitellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heterophoxus affinis |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heterophoxus conlanae |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heterophoxus ellisi |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heterophoxus oculatus |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heteropodarke heteromorpha |
|
Hesionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Heteropora alaskensis |
Delicate staghorn bryozoan |
Heteroporidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Heteropora pacifica |
Northern staghorn bryozoan |
Heteroporidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Hiatella arctica |
Arctic hiatella |
Hiatellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hippasteria californica |
California spiny star |
Goniasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hippasteria spinosa |
Spiny red star |
Goniasteridae |
benthic |
|
3.5 |
native |
| Hippodiplosia insculpta |
Fluted bryozoan |
Schizoporellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Hippolyte clarki |
Kelp humpback shrimp |
Hippolytidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hippomedon coecus |
|
Lysianassidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hippomedon columbianus |
|
Lysianassidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hippomedon denticulatus |
|
Lysianassidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Hippomedon zetesimus |
|
Lysianassidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hipponix cranioides |
|
Hipponicidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Histrionicus histrionicus |
Harlequin duck |
Anatidae |
others |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Hollenbergia subulata |
|
Ceramiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hololepida magna |
Giant fleshy scaleworm |
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Homalopoma baculum |
Berry dwarf-turban |
Colloniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Homalopoma luridum |
Dark dwarf-turban |
Colloniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Homaxinella amphispicula |
Tough yellow branching sponge |
Suberitidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Hormiphora cucumis |
|
Pleurobrachiidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Humilaria kennerleyi |
Kennerley venus |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hyale frequens |
|
Hyalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hyas lyratus |
Pacific lyre crab |
Oregoniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hyboscolex pacificus |
|
Scalibregmatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hydractinia milleri |
Miller hydractinia |
Hydractiniidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Hydrallmania distans |
Loose spiral hydroid |
Sertulariidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Hydroprogne caspia |
Caspian tern |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.4 |
native |
| Hymenaster perissonatus |
|
Pterasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Hymenaster quadrispinosus |
|
Pterasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ianiropsis kincaidi |
|
Janiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ianiropsis tridens |
|
Janiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Idanthyrsus armatus |
|
Sabellariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Idanthyrsus ornamentatus |
|
Sabellariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Idanthyrsus saxicavus |
Stone-cave sandmason tubeworm |
Sabellariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Idarcturus hedgpethi |
|
Arcturidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Idotea montereyensis |
Monterey isopod |
Idoteidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Idotea resecata |
Eelgrass isopod |
Idoteidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Idotea rufescens |
|
Idoteidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Idotea stenops |
Feather boa isopod |
Idoteidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Idotea urotoma |
|
Idoteidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Ilyanassa obsoleta |
Eastern mudsnail |
Nassariidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Iphimedia rickettsi |
|
Iphimediidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Iridaea cordata |
Iridea |
Gigartinaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Iridaea cordata var. cordata |
|
Gigartinaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Iselica obtusa |
|
Amathinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Isocirrus longiceps |
|
Maldanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Isodictya rigida |
Orange finger sponge |
Isodictyidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Janczewskia gardneri |
|
Rhodomelaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Janiralata occidentalis |
|
Janiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Janiralata solasteri |
|
Janiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Janolus fuscus |
White-and-orange-tipped nudibranch |
Janolidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Janthina janthina |
Janthina |
Janthinidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Janthina prolongata |
Globose violet snail |
Janthinidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Jasmineira pacifica |
|
Sabellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Jassa shawi |
|
Ischyroceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Jassa staudei |
|
Ischyroceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Joeropsis dubia |
|
Joeropsididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Kaburakia excelsa |
Giant flatworm |
Stylochidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Katharina tunicata |
Black katy |
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Keenocardium blandum |
|
Cardiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Keenocardium californiense |
Aleutian cockle |
Cardiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Kellia suborbicularis |
Suborbicular kellyclam |
Lasaeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Kinorhynchus iliocryptus |
|
Pycnophyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Kronborgia pugettensis |
Pink parasitic flatworm |
Fecampiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Kurtzia arteaga |
Beaded mangelia |
Conidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Kurtziella plumbea |
Violet-band mangelia |
Conidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Labidochirus splendescens |
Splendid hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lacuna porrecta |
|
Littorinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lacuna unifasciata |
One-band lacuna |
Littorinidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Lacuna variegata |
Variegate lacuna |
Littorinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lacuna vincta |
Northern lacuna |
Littorinidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Lafoea dumosa |
Robust tree hydroid |
Lafoeidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Lagenorhynchus obliquidens |
Pacific white-sided dolphin |
Delphinidae |
pelagic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Laminaria setchellii |
Split kelp |
Laminariaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Lamprops carinata |
|
Lampropidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Lanassa gracilis |
|
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lanice conchilega |
Sand mason worm |
Terebellidae |
sessile |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Laonice pugettensis |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Laqueus californianus |
California lamp shell |
Laqueidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Larus argentatus |
Herring gull |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.4 |
native |
| Larus californicus |
California gull |
Laridae |
others |
|
3.9 |
native |
| Larus canus |
Common gull |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.3 |
native |
| Larus delawarensis |
Ring-billed gull |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Larus glaucescens |
Glaucous-winged gull |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Larus glaucoides |
Iceland gull |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.1 |
native |
| Larus heermanni |
Heermann's gull |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.3 |
native |
| Larus hyperboreus |
Glaucous gull |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.3 |
native |
| Larus occidentalis |
Western gull |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.3 |
native |
| Larus philadelphia |
Bonaparte's gull |
Laridae |
others |
|
3.9 |
native |
| Larus schistisagus |
Slaty-backed gull |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Larus thayeri |
|
Laridae |
others |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Lasaea adansoni |
Reddish lepton |
Lasaeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Leathesia difformis |
Sea cauliflower |
Chordariaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Lebbeus grandimanus |
Candy-striped shrimp |
Thoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lebbeus groenlandicus |
Spiny lebbeid |
Thoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Leitoscoloplos pugettensis |
|
Orbiniidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Lepeta caeca |
Northern blind limpet |
Lepetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lepidasthenia berkeleyae |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lepidasthenia longicirrata |
Snow-speckled scaleworm |
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lepidepecreum garthi |
|
Tryphosidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lepidepecreum gurjanovae |
|
Tryphosidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lepidochitona dentiens |
Gould's baby chiton |
Tonicellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lepidonotus squamatus |
Twelve scaled worm |
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Lepidozona cooperi |
Cooper's chiton |
Ischnochitonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lepidozona interstincta |
Smooth lepidozona |
Ischnochitonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lepidozona mertensii |
Merton's chiton |
Ischnochitonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lepidozona radians |
|
Ischnochitonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lepidozona retiporosa |
|
Ischnochitonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lepidozona trifida |
Three-rib chiton |
Ischnochitonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Leptasterias hexactis |
Delicate six-rayed star |
Asteriidae |
benthic |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Leptogyra alaskana |
|
Mollu |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Leptostylis abditis |
|
Diastylidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Leptosynapta clarki |
Burrowing sea cucumber |
Synaptidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Leptosynapta transgressor |
|
Synaptidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Leptychaster inermis |
|
Astropectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Leptychaster pacificus |
Pale star |
Astropectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lessoniopsis littoralis |
Strap kelp |
Lessoniaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Lethasterias nanimensis |
Black-spined sea star |
Asteriidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Leucandra heathi |
Bristly case sponge |
Grantiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Leucandra taylori |
Taylor's calcareous sponge |
Grantiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Leucilla nuttingi |
Stalked vase sponge |
Amphoriscidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Leucon armatus |
|
Leuconidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Leucon falcicosta |
|
Leuconidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Leucon magnadentata |
|
Leuconidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Leucon subnasica |
|
Leuconidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Leucon varians |
|
Leuconidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Leucosolenia eleanor |
Lacy ball sponge |
Leucosoleniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Leucosolenia nautilia |
Spaghetti sponge |
Leucosoleniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Leucothea pulchra |
Orange-tipped sea gooseberry |
Leucotheidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Leucothoe spinicarpa |
|
Leucothoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Leukoma restorationensis |
|
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Leukoma staminea |
Pacific littleneck |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Levinsenia oculata |
|
Paraonidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Ligia occidentalis |
|
Ligiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Limacia cockerelli |
Cockerell's dorid |
Polyceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Limacina helicina |
Helicid pteropod |
Limacinidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Limneria prolongata |
Elongate lamellaria |
Velutinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Limnodriloides barnardi |
|
Naididae |
reef-associated |
|
|
native |
| Limnodriloides victoriensis |
|
Naididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Limnoria algarum |
|
Limnoriidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Limnoria lignorum |
Gribble |
Limnoriidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lineus flavescens |
|
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lineus ruber |
Red ribbon worm |
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lineus rubescens |
|
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lirabuccinum dirum |
Dire whelk |
Buccinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lirobittium attenuatum |
Slender cerith |
Cerithiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lirularia lirulata |
Lirulate margarite |
Trochidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Lirularia parcipicta |
Few-spot lirularia |
Trochidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lirularia succincta |
Girdled lirularia |
Trochidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lissodelphis borealis |
Northern right whale dolphin |
Delphinidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Lithopoma gibberosa |
Red turban |
Turbinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lithothamnion glaciale |
|
Corallinaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Littorina scutulata |
Checkered periwinkle |
Littorinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Littorina sitkana |
Sitka periwinkle |
Littorinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Loimia medusa |
Medusa worm |
Terebellidae |
reef-associated |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Lomentaria hakodatensis |
|
Lomentariaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lophaster furcilliger |
Pink crested star |
Solasteridae |
benthic |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Lopholithodes foraminatus |
Brown box crab |
Lithodidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lophopanopeus bellus |
Blackclaw crestleg crab |
Panopeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lottia asmi |
Black limpet |
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lottia digitalis |
Ribbed limpet |
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lottia fenestrata |
|
Lottiidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Lottia instabilis |
Unstable limpet |
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lottia limatula |
File limpet |
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Lottia paradigitalis |
|
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lottia pelta |
Shield limpet |
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lottia persona |
|
Lottiidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Lottia scutum |
Pacific plate limpet |
Lottiidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Lottia strigatella |
Checkered limpet |
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Loxorhynchus crispatus |
Moss crab |
Epialtidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lucinisca nuttalli |
Nuttall lucine |
Lucinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lucinoma annulata |
Ringed lucine |
Lucinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Luidia foliolata |
Gray sand star |
Luidiidae |
benthic |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Lumbricillus annulatus |
|
Enchytraeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lumbrineris californiensis |
|
Lumbrineridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lumbrineris cruzensis |
|
Lumbrineridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lumbrineris inflata |
|
Lumbrineridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lumbrineris japonica |
|
Lumbrineridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lumbrineris limicola |
|
Lumbrineridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lumbrineris pallida |
|
Lumbrineridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lumbrineris similabris |
|
Lumbrineridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lumbrineris zonata |
|
Lumbrineridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lutra canadensis |
American river otter |
Mustelidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Lyonsia bracteata |
Scaly lyonsia |
Lyonsiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Lyonsia californica |
California lyonsia |
Lyonsiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma balthica |
Baltic macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma brota |
Heavy macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma calcarea |
Chalky macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma carlottensis |
Charlotte macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma elimata |
Beveled macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma expansa |
Expanded macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma incongrua |
Incongruous macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma inconspicua |
|
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma inquinata |
Pointed macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma lama |
Aleutian macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma lipara |
Sleek macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma loveni |
Inflated macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma moesta |
Flat macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma nasuta |
Bent-nose macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma obliqua |
Oval macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma secta |
White-sand macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macoma yoldiformis |
Yoldia macoma |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Macrocystis integrifolia |
Small giant kelp |
Lessoniaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Macrocystis pyrifera |
Giant kelp |
Lessoniaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Mactromeris polynyma |
Arctic surfclam |
Mactridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Maera danae |
Pink beach hopper |
Maeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Maera jerrica |
|
Maeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Maera loveni |
|
Maeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Maera simile |
|
Maeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Magallana gigas |
Giant cupped oyster |
Ostreidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Magelona hobsonae |
|
Magelonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Magelona longicornis |
|
Magelonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Magelona sacculata |
|
Magelonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Maldane sarsi |
Bambooworm |
Maldanidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Malmgreniella bansei |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Malmgreniella nigralba |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Manania handi |
|
Haliclystidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Manayunkia aestuarina |
|
Sabellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Mandibulophoxus mayi |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Margarites helicinus |
Spiral margarite |
Trochidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Margarites pupillus |
Little margarite |
Trochidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Margarites rhodia |
|
Trochidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Marsenina rhombica |
Rhombic lamellaria |
Velutinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Marsenina stearnsii |
Stearn's ear shell |
Velutinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mastocarpus jardinii |
Bushy Turkish washcloth |
Phyllophoraceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mastocarpus papillatus |
Turkish washcloth |
Phyllophoraceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mayerella banksia |
|
Protellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mazzaella oregona |
Mottled Turkish washcloth |
Gigartinaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mazzaella splendens |
Iridescent seaweed |
Gigartinaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mediaster aequalis |
Red Sea star |
Goniasteridae |
benthic |
|
3.2 |
native |
| Mediomastus ambiseta |
|
Capitellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mediomastus californiensis |
|
Capitellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Megalomma splendida |
|
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Megalorchestia pugettensis |
|
Talitridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Megamoera bowmani |
|
Melitidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Megamoera subtener |
|
Melitidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Megaptera novaeangliae |
Humpback whale |
Balaenopteridae |
pelagic |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Megayoldia martyria |
Oblique yoldia |
Yoldiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Megayoldia thraciaeformis |
Broad yoldia |
Yoldiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Meiodorvillea minuta |
|
Dorvilleidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Melanella micans |
Shining balcis |
Eulimidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Melanitta deglandi |
White-winged scoter |
Anatidae |
others |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Melanitta fusca |
Velvet scoter |
Anatidae |
others |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Melanitta nigra |
Black scoter |
Anatidae |
others |
|
3.9 |
native |
| Melanitta perspicillata |
Surf scoter |
Anatidae |
others |
|
3.5 |
native |
| Melanochlamys diomedea |
Albatross aglaja |
Aglajidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Melibe leonina |
Lion nudibranch |
Tethydidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Melicertum octocostatum |
Eight-strand jelly |
Melicertidae |
pelagic |
|
3.7 |
native |
| Melinna elisabethae |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Melinna heterodonta |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Melinna oculata |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Melita sulca |
|
Melitidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Melobesia marginata |
|
Corallinaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Melobesia mediocris |
Surfgrass coralline seaweed |
Corallinaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Melphidippa amorita |
|
Melphidippidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Melphisana bola |
|
Melphidippidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Membranipora membranacea |
Kelp encrusting bryozoan |
Membraniporidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Membranipora villosa |
Kelp-encrusting bryozoan |
Membraniporidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Membranoptera platyphylla |
Feather-veined red seaweed |
Delesseriaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mendicula ferruginosa |
Rusty axinopsid |
Thyasiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mergus serrator |
Red-breasted merganser |
Anatidae |
others |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Mesocentrotus franciscanus |
Red Sea urchin |
Strongylocentrotidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Mesochaetopterus taylori |
|
Chaetopteridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Mesocrangon munitella |
Miniature spinyhead |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mesoplodon carlhubbsi |
Hubb's beaked whale |
Ziphiidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Metacaprella anomala |
|
Caprellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Metacaprella kennerlyi |
|
Caprellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Metacarcinus magister |
Dungeness crab |
Cancridae |
benthic |
|
3.5 |
native |
| Metacrangon munita |
Coastal spinyhead |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Metandrocarpa dura |
Colonial tunicate |
Styelidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Metandrocarpa taylori |
Taylor's social tunicate |
Styelidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Metaphoxus frequens |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Metaphoxus fultoni |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
2.7 |
native |
| Metasychis disparidentatus |
|
Maldanidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Metopa dawsoni |
|
Stenothoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Metridium farcimen |
Gigantic anemone |
Metridiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Metridium senile |
Clonal plumose anemone |
Metridiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Microciona primitiva |
|
Microcionidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Microcladia borealis |
Coarse sea lace |
Ceramiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Microcladia coulteri |
Delicate sea lace |
Ceramiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Microclymene caudata |
|
Maldanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Microjassa litotes |
|
Ischyroceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Micromaldane ornithochaeta |
|
Maldanidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Microphthalmus sczelkowii |
|
Hesionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Micropodarke dubia |
|
Hesionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Microporella californica |
|
Microporellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Microporella vibraculifera |
|
Microporellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Microporina borealis |
Stick bryozoan |
Calpensiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Micrura alaskensis |
|
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Micrura pardalis |
|
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Micrura verrilli |
Purple ribbon worm |
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Micrura wilsoni |
|
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mimulus foliatus |
Foliate kelp crab |
Epialtidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Mirounga angustirostris |
Northern elephant seal |
Phocidae |
pelagic-neritic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Mitrella tuberosa |
|
Columbellidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Mitrocoma cellularia |
Cross jelly |
Mitrocomidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Mitrocomella polydiademata |
|
Mitrocomidae |
pelagic |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Modeeria rotunda |
|
Tiarannidae |
benthopelagic |
|
|
native |
| Modiolus modiolus |
Northern horsemussel |
Mytilidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Modiolus rectus |
Straight horsemussel |
Mytilidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Mohnia freilei |
|
Buccinidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Molgula napiformis |
|
Molgulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Molgula pacifica |
Globular ascidian |
Molgulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Molpadia intermedia |
|
Molpadiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Monocorophium acherusicum |
|
Corophiidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Monocorophium carlottensis |
|
Corophiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Monocorophium insidiosum |
|
Corophiidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Monoculodes brevirostris |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Monoculodes diamesus |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Monoculodes glyconica |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Monoculodes perditus |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Monoculodes recandesco |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Monoculodes zernovi |
|
Oedicerotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Montereina nobilis |
Sea lemon |
Discodorididae |
benthic |
|
3.0 |
native |
| Monticellina tesselata |
|
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mopalia ciliata |
Hairy chiton |
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mopalia egretta |
Egret-plumped mopalia |
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mopalia ferreirai |
|
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mopalia hindsii |
Hind's Mopalia |
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mopalia imporcata |
|
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mopalia kennerleyi |
Northern hairy chiton |
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mopalia lignosa |
Woody chiton |
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Mopalia muscosa |
Mossy chiton |
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mopalia sinuata |
Dwarf hairy mopalia |
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mopalia spectabilis |
Red-flecked mopalia |
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mopalia swanii |
Swan's mopalia |
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mopalia vespertina |
Smooth mopalia |
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Munida quadrispina |
Pinch bug |
Munididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Munna chromatocephala |
|
Munnidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Munna ubiquita |
|
Munnidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Munnogonium tillerae |
|
Paramunnidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Musculus cultellus |
|
Mytilidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Musculus discors |
Discordant mussel |
Mytilidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Musculus taylori |
Taylor dwarf-mussel |
Mytilidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mya arenaria |
Softshell clam |
Myidae |
benthic |
|
2.3 |
native |
| Mya truncata |
Truncate softshell |
Myidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mycale adhaerens |
Smooth scallop sponge |
Mycalidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Myriochele gracilis |
|
Oweniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mysella tumida |
|
Lasaeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mytilicola orientalis |
Oyster redworm |
Mytilicolidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Mytilimeria nuttalli |
Bladderclam |
Lyonsiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Mytilus californianus |
California mussel |
Mytilidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Mytilus edulis |
Blue mussel |
Mytilidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Mytilus trossulus |
Foolish mussel |
Mytilidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Myxicola aesthetica |
Petit slime-tube feather-duster |
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Myxicola infundibulum |
Sabellid worm |
Sabellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Myxilla incrustans |
Rough scallop sponge |
Myxillidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Myxilla lacunosa |
Sulphur horny sponge |
Myxillidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Myxoderma sacculatum |
Giant slimy star |
Zoroasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Naineris grubei |
|
Orbiniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Naineris uncinata |
|
Orbiniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nanomia bijuga |
Tailed jelly |
Agalmatidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Nassarius fossatus |
Channeled nassa |
Nassariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nassarius fraterculus |
Japanese nassa |
Nassariidae |
benthic |
|
|
introduced |
| Nassarius mendicus |
Lean Western nassa |
Nassariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nassarius perpinguis |
Fat Western nassa |
Nassariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nassarius rhinetes |
California nassa |
Nassariidae |
reef-associated |
|
|
native |
| Neadmete modesta |
Modest admete |
Cancellariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Neaeromya compressa |
Compressed montacutid |
Lasaeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Neaeromya rugifera |
Wrinkled montacutid |
Lasaeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Neanthes brandti |
|
Nereididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nearchaster aciculosus |
Needle-spined fragile star |
Benthopectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nearchaster variabilis |
Variable fragile star |
Benthopectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nebalia pugettensis |
|
Nebaliidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Nellobia eusoma |
|
Bonelliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nemalion helminthoides |
Sea noodle |
Liagoraceae |
epiphytic |
|
|
native |
| Nemocardium centifilosum |
Hundred-line cockle |
Cardiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Neoamphitrite robusta |
|
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Neocrangon abyssorum |
Abyssal crangon |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Neocrangon communis |
Twospine crangon |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Neoesperiopsis digitata |
Glove sponge |
Isodictyidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Neorhodomela larix |
Black pine |
Rhodomelaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Neosabellaria cementarium |
Cemented sandmason tubeworm |
Sabellariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Neotrypaea californiensis |
Bay ghost shrimp |
Callianassidae |
benthic |
|
2.4 |
native |
| Neoturris breviconis |
Blob-top jelly |
Pandeidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Nephasoma diaphanes |
|
Golfingiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nephasoma minutum |
|
Golfingiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nephtys assignis |
|
Nephtyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nephtys brachycephala |
|
Nephtyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nephtys caeca |
|
Nephtyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nephtys caecoides |
|
Nephtyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nephtys californiensis |
|
Nephtyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nephtys cornuta |
|
Nephtyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nephtys discors |
|
Nephtyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nephtys ferruginea |
|
Nephtyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nephtys longosetosa |
|
Nephtyidae |
benthic |
|
3.8 |
native |
| Nephtys punctata |
|
Nephtyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nephtys rickettsi |
|
Nephtyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Neptunea lyrata |
Lyre whelk |
Buccinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Neptunea phoenicea |
Phoenician whelk |
Buccinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Neptunea smirnia |
Smirnia whelk |
Buccinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Neptunea tabulata |
Tabled whelk |
Buccinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nereimyra punctata |
|
Hesionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nereis procera |
Little pileworm sea-nymph |
Nereididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nereis vexillosa |
Pile worm |
Nereididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nereis zonata |
|
Nereididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nereocystis luetkeana |
|
Lessoniaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Netastoma rostratum |
|
Pholadidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Neverita lewisii |
Lewis's moonsnail |
Naticidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nicomache personata |
|
Maldanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ninoe gemmea |
|
Lumbrineridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nipponotrophon stuarti |
Winged trophon |
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nitidiscala indianorum |
Money wentletrap |
Epitoniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nitidiscala tincta |
Tinted wentletrap |
Epitoniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Niveotectura funiculata |
Corded white limpet |
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Noctiluca scintillans |
|
Noctilucaceae |
pelagic-neritic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Nodulotrophon coronatus |
Crown trophon |
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nothria conchylega |
|
Onuphidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nothria occidentalis |
|
Onuphidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Notocirrus californiensis |
|
Oenonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Notomastus hemipodus |
|
Capitellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Notomastus lineatus |
|
Capitellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Notomastus tenuis |
|
Capitellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Notomastus variegatus |
|
Capitellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Notoproctus pacificus |
|
Maldanidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Nucella canaliculata |
Channeled dogwinkle |
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nucella lamellosa |
Frilled dogwinkle |
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nucella lima |
File dogwinkle |
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nucella ostrina |
Northern striped dogwinkle |
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nuculana leonina |
|
Nuculanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nuculana minuta |
Minute nutclam |
Nuculanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nutricola lordi |
Lord dwarf-venus |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nutricola ovalis |
Oval dwarf-venus |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nutricola tantilla |
Purple dwarf-venus |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nuttallia obscurata |
Purple mahogany-clam |
Psammobiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nymphon pixellae |
Giant sea spider |
Nymphonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Nymphon stipulum |
|
Nymphonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Oceanodroma furcata |
Forked-tailed storm petrel |
Hydrobatidae |
others |
|
4.2 |
native |
| Oceanodroma leucorhoa |
Leach's storm petrel |
Hydrobatidae |
others |
|
3.5 |
native |
| Ocenebra inornata |
|
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ocenebra interfossa |
|
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ocenebra sclera |
|
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ocinebrina interfossa |
Sculptured rocksnail |
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ocinebrina lurida |
Lurid rocksnail |
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ocinebrina sclera |
Sclera rocksnail |
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Octopus rubescens |
East Pacific red octopus |
Octopodidae |
benthic |
|
3.9 |
native |
| Odonthalia floccosa |
Sea brush |
Rhodomelaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Odonthalia washingtoniensis |
Toothed-twig seaweed |
Rhodomelaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Odontosyllis parva |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Odontosyllis phosphorea |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Odostomia avellana |
|
Pyramidellidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Odostomia barkleyensis |
|
Pyramidellidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Odostomia columbiana |
Small snail parasite |
Pyramidellidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Odostomia cypria |
|
Pyramidellidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Odostomia oregonensis |
|
Pyramidellidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Odostomia quadrae |
|
Pyramidellidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Odostomia tenuisculpta |
|
Pyramidellidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Oedignathus inermis |
Paxillose crab |
Lithodidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Oenopota crebricostata |
|
Mangeliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Oenopota excurvata |
|
Mangeliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Oenopota fidicula |
|
Mangeliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Oenopota levidensis |
Lora |
Mangeliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Oenopota turricula |
Turriculate turrid |
Mangeliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Okenia vancouverensis |
Vancouver okenia |
Goniodorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Olea hansineensis |
Hansine seaslug |
Stiligeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Olivella baetica |
Beatic dwarf olive |
Olividae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Olivella biplicata |
Purple dwarf olive |
Olividae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ommastrephes bartramii |
Neon flying squid |
Ommastrephidae |
benthopelagic |
|
4.4 |
native |
| Onchidella borealis |
Northwest onchidella |
Onchidiidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Onchidoris bilamellata |
Barnacle-eating onchidoris |
Onchidorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Onchidoris muricata |
Fuzzy onchidoris |
Onchidorididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Onuphis elegans |
|
Onuphidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Onuphis geophiliformis |
|
Onuphidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Onuphis holobranchiata |
|
Onuphidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Onuphis iridiscens |
|
Onuphidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Opalia borealis |
Boreal wentletrap |
Epitoniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophelina acuminata |
|
Opheliidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Ophelina groenlandica |
|
Opheliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiacantha abyssa |
|
Ophiacanthidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiacantha bathybia |
|
Ophiacanthidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiacantha rhachophora |
|
Ophiacanthidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiacantha trachybactra |
|
Ophiacanthidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiacanthella acontophora |
|
Ophiacanthidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiocten hastatum |
|
Ophiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiodermella cancellata |
Cancellate snakeskin-snail |
Conidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiodermella inermis |
Gray snakeskin-snail |
Conidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiodromus pugettensis |
Bat star commensal worm |
Hesionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophioleuce oxycraspedon |
|
Ophioleucidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiolimna bairdi |
|
Ophiacanthidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiomusium glabrum |
|
Ophiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiomusium lymani |
|
Ophiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiopholis aculeata |
Daisy brittle star |
Ophiactidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiopholis bakeri |
Roughspine brittlestar |
Ophiactidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiopholis japonica |
|
Ophiactidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiopholis kennerlyi |
|
Ophiactidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiopholis longispina |
|
Ophiactidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophioplocus esmarki |
|
Ophiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiopteris papillosa |
Flatspine brittlestar |
Ophiocomidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiopthalmus cataleimmoidus |
|
Ophiacanthidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiopthalmus diplasia |
|
Ophiacanthidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiopthalmus eurypoma |
|
Ophiacanthidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiopthalmus normani |
|
Ophiacanthidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophioscolex corynetes |
|
Ophiomyxidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiosemnotes paucispina |
|
Ophiacanthidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiosphalma jolliense |
|
Ophiosphalmidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiothrix koreana |
|
Ophiotrichidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiothrix spiculata |
Pacific spiny brittlestar |
Ophiotrichidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiura bathybia |
|
Ophiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiura cryptolepis |
|
Ophiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiura flagellata |
|
Ophiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiura irrorata |
|
Ophiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiura leptoctenia |
|
Ophiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophiura luetkenii |
Gray brittle star |
Ophiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ophlitaspongia pennata |
Red encrusting sponge |
Microcionidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Opisa tridentata |
|
Opisidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Opisthodonta uraga |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Oplorhiza gracilis |
|
Campanulinidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Opuntiella californica |
Prickly pear seaweed |
Areschougiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Oradarea longimana |
|
Calliopiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Orbinia felix |
|
Orbiniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Orchomenella obtusa |
|
Lysianassidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Orcinus orca |
Killer whale |
Delphinidae |
pelagic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Oregonia bifurca |
Splitnose crab |
Oregoniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Oregonia gracilis |
Graceful decorator crab |
Oregoniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Orthasterias koehleri |
Rainbow star |
Asteriidae |
benthic |
|
4.4 |
native |
| Orthopagurus minimus |
Toothshell hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Osmundea spectabilis |
Sea laurel |
Rhodomelaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ostrea conchaphila |
Olympia oyster |
Ostreidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
error |
| Ostrea edulis |
Edible oyster |
Ostreidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Ostrea lurida |
Yaquina oyster |
Ostreidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Ostreola conchaphila |
|
Ostreidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Owenia collaris |
|
Oweniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Owenia fusiformis |
Tubeworm |
Oweniidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Pachycerianthus fimbriatus |
Tube-dwelling anemone |
Cerianthidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Pachycheles pubescens |
Pubescent porcelain crab |
Porcellanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pachycheles rudis |
Thickclaw porcelain crab |
Porcellanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paguristes turgidus |
Orange hairy hermit |
Diogenidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paguristes ulreyi |
Furry hermit |
Diogenidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus aleuticus |
Aleutican hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus armatus |
Armed hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus beringanus |
Bering hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus caurinus |
Greenmark hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus dalli |
Whiteknee hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus granosimanus |
Grainyhand hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus hemphilli |
Maroon hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus hirsutiusculus |
Hairy hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus kennerlyi |
Bluespine hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus ochotensis |
Alaskan hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus quaylei |
Quayle's hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus samuelis |
Blueband hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus setosus |
Setose hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus stevensae |
Stevens hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pagurus tanneri |
Longhand hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pakynus barnardi |
|
Pakynidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paleanotus bellis |
|
Chrysopetalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Palio dubia |
Dubious dorid |
Polyceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Palmaria callophylloides |
Callophyllis-like dulse |
Palmariaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Palmaria mollis |
Thin dulse |
Palmariaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pandalopsis dispar |
Sidestriped shrimp |
Pandalidae |
benthopelagic |
|
|
native |
| Pandalopsis lucidirimicola |
Sparkling shrimp |
Pandalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pandalus borealis |
Northern shrimp |
Pandalidae |
benthopelagic |
|
3.1 |
native |
| Pandalus danae |
Dock shrimp |
Pandalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pandalus eous |
Alaskan pink shrimp |
Pandalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pandalus goniurus |
Humpy shrimp |
Pandalidae |
benthic |
|
3.2 |
native |
| Pandalus gurneyi |
California longbeak |
Pandalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pandalus hypsinotus |
Coonstriped shrimp |
Pandalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pandalus jordani |
Ocean shrimp |
Pandalidae |
benthic |
|
3.2 |
native |
| Pandalus platyceros |
Spot shrimp |
Pandalidae |
benthic |
|
3.7 |
native |
| Pandalus stenolepis |
Roughpatch shrimp |
Pandalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pandalus tridens |
Yellowleg pandalid |
Pandalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pandora bilirata |
Bilirate pandora |
Pandoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pandora filosa |
Threaded pandora |
Pandoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pandora punctata |
Punctate pandora |
Pandoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pandora wardiana |
Giant pandora |
Pandoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Panomya ampla |
Ample roughmya |
Hiatellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Panopea abrupta |
Pacific geoduck clam |
Hiatellidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Panopea generosa |
Pacific geoduck |
Hiatellidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Pantachogon haeckeli |
|
Rhopalonematidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Paracalliopiella pratti |
|
Calliopiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paracaudina chilensis |
|
Caudinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paracrangon echinata |
Horned shrimp |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paracyathus stearnsii |
Brown cup coral |
Caryophylliidae |
reef-associated |
|
|
native |
| Paradexiospira vitrea |
|
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Paradoxostoma fraseri |
|
Paradoxostomatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paragorgia arborea |
Bubble gum coral |
Coralliidae |
reef-associated |
|
|
native |
| Parametaphoxus quaylei |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Parametopella ninis |
|
Stenothoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paramicrodeutopus schmitti |
|
Aoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paranais litoralis |
|
Naididae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Paranaitis polynoides |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Parandalia fauveli |
|
Pilargidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paranemertes californica |
|
Emplectonematidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paranemertes peregrina |
Mud nemertean |
Emplectonematidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paraonella platybranchia |
|
Paraonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Parapagurodes hartae |
Brilliant hermit |
Paguridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paraphoxus communis |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paraphoxus gracilis |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paraphoxus pacificus |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Parapleustes americanus |
|
Pleustidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Parapleustes pugettensis |
|
Pleustidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Paraprionospio pinnata |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Parasabella media |
Parasol feather-duster |
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Parasagitta elegans |
|
Sagittidae |
pelagic |
|
3.1 |
native |
| Parougia caeca |
|
Dorvilleidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Parvilucina tenuisculpta |
Fine-line lucine |
Lucinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pasiphaea pacifica |
Pacific glass shrimp |
Pasiphaeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Patinopecten caurinus |
Giant Pacific sea scallop |
Pectinidae |
benthic |
|
2.5 |
native |
| Patiria miniata |
Bat star |
Asterinidae |
benthic |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Peachia quinquecapitata |
Twelve-tentacled parasitic anemone |
Haloclavidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Pectinaria californiensis |
|
Pectinariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pectinaria granulata |
Tusk coneworm |
Pectinariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pedicellaster magister |
Soft orange star |
Asteriidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pelecanus erythrorhynchos |
American white pelican |
Pelecanidae |
others |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Pelecanus occidentalis |
Brown pelican |
Pelecanidae |
others |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Pelvetiopsis limitata |
Little rockweed |
Fucaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Penares cortius |
Spotted gray sponge |
Geodiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Penitella conradi |
Abalone piddock |
Pholadidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Penitella penita |
Flap-tip piddock |
Pholadidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Penitella richardsoni |
Monterey piddock |
Pholadidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pentamera lissoplaca |
|
Phyllophoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pentamera populifera |
|
Phyllophoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pentamera pseudocalcigera |
|
Phyllophoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Peramphithoe humeralis |
Kelp-dwelling sea flea |
Ampithoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Peramphithoe lindbergi |
|
Ampithoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Peramphithoe plea |
|
Ampithoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Peribolaster biserialis |
Fuzzy star |
Korethrasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Periphylla periphylla |
Merchant-cap |
Periphyllidae |
pelagic |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Perophora annectens |
Yellow social tunicate |
Perophoridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Perotripus brevis |
|
Phtisicidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Petaloconchus compactus |
Compact wormsnail |
Vermetidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Petalonia fascia |
|
Scytosiphonaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Petrasma pervernicosa |
Gutless awningclam |
Solemyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Petricola carditoides |
Hearty petricola |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Petrolisthes cinctipes |
Flat porcelain crab |
Porcellanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Petrolisthes eriomerus |
Flattop crab |
Porcellanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phacellophora camtschatica |
Fried egg jellyfish |
Ulmaridae |
benthopelagic |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Phalacrocorax auritus |
Double-crested cormorant |
Phalacrocoracidae |
others |
|
4.4 |
native |
| Phalacrocorax pelagicus |
Pelagic cormorant |
Phalacrocoracidae |
others |
|
4.2 |
native |
| Phalacrocorax penicillatus |
Brandt's cormorant |
Phalacrocoracidae |
others |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Phalaropus fulicarius |
Red phalarope |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.5 |
native |
| Phalaropus lobatus |
Red-necked phalarope |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Phalaropus tricolor |
Wilson's phalarope |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Phascolosoma agassizii |
Agassiz'z peanut worm |
Phascolosomatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pherusa capulata |
|
Flabelligeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pherusa inflata |
|
Flabelligeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pherusa negligens |
|
Flabelligeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pherusa neopapillata |
|
Flabelligeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pherusa papillata |
|
Flabelligeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pherusa plumosa |
|
Flabelligeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phidolopora labiata |
Lacy bryozoan |
Reteporidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Phidolopora pacifica |
Lattice-work bryozoan |
Reteporidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Philobrya setosa |
Hairy philobrya |
Philobryidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Philomedes dentata |
|
Philomedidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phoca vitulina |
Harbour seal |
Phocidae |
bathydemersal |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Phocoena phocoena |
Harbour porpoise |
Phocoenidae |
pelagic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Phocoenoides dalli |
Dall's porpoise |
Phocoenidae |
pelagic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Phoebastria nigripes |
Black-footed albatross |
Diomedeidae |
others |
|
4.3 |
native |
| Pholoe glabra |
|
Pholoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pholoides asperus |
|
Pholoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phorbas hoffmani |
Hoffman's horny sponge |
Hymedesmiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Phoronis ijimai |
Horseshoe worm |
Phoronidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phoronis muelleri |
|
Phoronidae |
sessile |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Phoronis ovalis |
|
Phoronidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phoronis psammophila |
Phoronids |
Phoronidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Phoronopsis albomaculata |
|
Phoronidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Phoronopsis harmeri |
Large green phoronid |
Phoronidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Phoronopsis vancouverensis |
Vancouver phoronid |
Phoronidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Photis bifurcata |
|
Photidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Photis brevipes |
|
Photidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Photis conchicola |
|
Photidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Photis lacia |
|
Photidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Photis macinerneyi |
|
Photidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Photis oligochaeta |
|
Photidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Photis pachydactyla |
|
Photidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Photis parvidons |
|
Photidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Photis viuda |
|
Photidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phoxichilidium femoratum |
|
Phoxichilidiidae |
benthic |
|
4.4 |
native |
| Phycodrys isabellae |
|
Delesseriaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phyllaplysia taylori |
Zebra leafslug |
Notarchidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Phyllochaetopterus claparedii |
Tangled-straw three-section tubeworm |
Chaetopteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phyllochaetopterus limicolus |
|
Chaetopteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phyllochaetopterus prolifica |
Chaetopterid worm |
Chaetopteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phyllodoce citrina |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phyllodoce cuspidata |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phyllodoce groenlandica |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phyllodoce hartmanae |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phyllodoce longipes |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phyllolithodes papillosus |
Flatspine triangle crab |
Lithodidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phylloplana viridis |
Green flatworm |
Leptoplanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phylo felix |
|
Orbiniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Phylo nudus |
|
Orbiniidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Phymatolithon calcareum |
|
Corallinaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Pilargis berkeleyae |
|
Pilargidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pilargis maculata |
|
Pilargidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pileolaria militaris |
|
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Pinnixa eburna |
|
Pinnotheridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pinnixa faba |
Mantle pea crab |
Pinnotheridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pinnixa littoralis |
Gaper pea crab |
Pinnotheridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pinnixa occidentalis |
Western pea crab |
Pinnotheridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pinnixa schmitti |
Schmitt pea crab |
Pinnotheridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pinnixa tubicola |
Tube-dwelling pea crab |
Pinnotheridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pionosyllis gigantea |
Giant red necklace-worm |
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pionosyllis magnifica |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Piromis hospitis |
|
Flabelligeridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pisaster brevispinus |
Short spined sea star |
Asteriidae |
benthic |
|
3.8 |
native |
| Pisaster giganteus |
Giant spined star |
Asteriidae |
benthic |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Pisaster ochraceus |
Purple star |
Asteriidae |
benthic |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Pisione remota |
|
Pisionidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Pista brevibranchiata |
|
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Pista maculata |
Fiber tube worm |
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pista moorei |
|
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pista pacifica |
Fringed-hood spaghetti-worm |
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Placetron wosnessenskii |
Scaled crab |
Lithodidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Placida dendritica |
Dendritic placida |
Limapontiidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Placiphorella rufa |
Red veiled chiton |
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Placiphorella velata |
Veiled Pacific chiton |
Mopaliidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Platynereis bicanaliculata |
|
Nereididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Platyodon cancellatus |
Boring softshell |
Myidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Platysiphonia clevelandii |
|
Sarcomeniaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pleonosporium vancouverianum |
|
Ceramiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pleurobrachia bachei |
|
Pleurobrachiidae |
pelagic |
|
3.8 |
native |
| Pleurogonium californiense |
|
Paramunnidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pleurogonium rubicundum |
|
Paramunnidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pleurophycus gardneri |
Broad-rib kelp |
Laminariaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Pleusirus secorrus |
|
Pleustidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Pleusymtes subglaber |
|
Pleustidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Plumularia setacea |
Little seabristle |
Plumulariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Pluvialis squatarola |
Grey plover |
Charadriidae |
others |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Podarkeopsis glabrus |
|
Hesionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Podarkeopsis perkinsi |
|
Hesionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pododesmus macrochisma |
Green falsejingle |
Anomiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Poecilochaetus johnsoni |
|
Poecilochaetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pollicipes polymerus |
Leaf barnacle |
Pollicipedidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Polycheria osborni |
|
Dexaminidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Polycirrus californicus |
|
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Polydora cardalia |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Polydora cornuta |
Whip mudworm |
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Polydora limicola |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Polydora pygidialis |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Polydora socialis |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Polydora websteri |
Oyster mudworm |
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Polygireulima rutila |
Auburn eulima |
Eulimidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Polymastia pachymastia |
Black-orange spud sponge |
Polymastiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Polymastia pacifica |
Aggregated nipple sponge |
Polymastiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Polyneura latissima |
Network red seaweed |
Delesseriaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Polynoe canadensis |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Polyorchis penicillatus |
Penicillate jellyfish |
Polyorchidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Polysiphonia pacifica |
|
Rhodomelaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pomaulax gibberosus |
|
Turbinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pontogeneia rostrata |
|
Eusiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Poraniopsis inflata |
Spiny sea star |
Echinasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Porella porifera |
|
Bryocryptellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Poromya trosti |
|
Poromyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Porphyra gardneri |
Kelp-fringing nori |
Bangiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Porphyra nereocystis |
Bull-kelp nori |
Bangiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Porphyra perforata |
|
Bangiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Postelsia palmaeformis |
Sea palm |
Lessoniaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Potamilla intermedia |
|
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Potamilla myriops |
|
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Potamilla occelata |
|
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pourtalesia tanneri |
|
Pourtalesiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Prachynella lodo |
|
Lysianassidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Prasiola meridionalis |
Short sea lettuce |
Prasiolaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Praxillella pacifica |
|
Maldanidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Prionospio multibranchiata |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Prionospio pygmaea |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Prionospio steenstrupi |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Proboscidactyla flavicirrata |
|
Proboscidactylidae |
pelagic |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Prochaetoderma clenchi |
|
Prochaetodermatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Prochaetoderma yongei |
|
Prochaetodermatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Prosphaerosyllis brandhorsti |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Protodorvillea gracilis |
|
Dorvilleidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Protolaeospira eximia |
|
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Protomedeia articulata |
|
Isaeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Protomedeia prudens |
|
Isaeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Protothaca tenerrima |
Thin-shell littleneck |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Protula pacifica |
White-crowned calcareous tubeworm |
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Psathyrometra fragilis |
|
Antedonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pseudarchaster alascensis |
Aleutian scarlet star |
Goniasteridae |
benthic |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Pseudarchaster dissonus |
Giant brown pseudarchaster |
Goniasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pseudarchaster parelii |
Northern scarlet star |
Goniasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pseudione galacanthae |
Squat lobster parasitic isopod |
Bopyridae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Pseudobradya crassipes |
|
Ectinosomatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pseudoceros luteus |
Polyclad flatworm |
Pseudoceritidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pseudochitinopoma occidentalis |
Western calcareous tubeworm |
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Pseudocnus lubricus |
|
Cucumariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pseudopolydora paucibranchiata |
Elkhorn slough spionid |
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pseudorca crassidens |
False killer whale |
Delphinidae |
pelagic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Pseudosuberites montiniger |
Peachball sponge |
Suberitidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Pseudotanais oculatus |
|
Pseudotanaidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Psilaster pectinatus |
|
Astropectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Psolidium bidiscum |
Pale creeping pedal sea cucumber |
Psolidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Psolus chitinoides |
Slipper sea cucumber |
Psolidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pteraster jordani |
Jordan's cushion star |
Pterasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pteraster marsippus |
Prickly cushion star |
Pterasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pteraster militaris |
Wrinkled sea star |
Pterasteridae |
benthic |
|
3.2 |
native |
| Pteraster tesselatus |
Tesselated slime star |
Pterasteridae |
benthic |
|
3.0 |
native |
| Pterocirrus parvoseta |
|
Phyllodocidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pterosiphonia bipinnata |
|
Rhodomelaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pterosiphonia dendroidea |
|
Rhodomelaceae |
epiphytic |
|
|
native |
| Pterosiphonia gracilis |
|
Rhodomelaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pterygophora californica |
Old growth kelp |
Alariaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Ptilosarcus gurneyi |
Orange sea pen |
Pennatulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Ptychogastria polaris |
|
Ptychogastriidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Ptychogena californica |
|
Laodiceidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Ptychogena lactea |
|
Laodiceidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Ptychoramphus aleuticus |
Cassin's auklet |
Alcidae |
others |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Puffinus bulleri |
Buller's shearwater |
Procellariidae |
others |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Puffinus carneipes |
Flesh-footed shearwater |
Procellariidae |
others |
|
4.2 |
native |
| Puffinus griseus |
Sooty shearwater |
Procellariidae |
others |
|
4.1 |
native |
| Puffinus tenuirostris |
Short-tailed shearwater |
Procellariidae |
others |
|
4.1 |
native |
| Pugettia gracilis |
Graceful kelp crab |
Epialtidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pugettia producta |
Northern kelp crab |
Epialtidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pugettia richii |
Cryptic kelp crab |
Epialtidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Puncturella cooperi |
|
Fissurellidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Puncturella galeata |
Helmet puncturella |
Fissurellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pycnoclavella stanleyi |
Social tunicate |
Clavelinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Pycnogonum rickettsi |
|
Pycnogonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pycnophyes sanjuanensis |
|
Pycnophyidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pycnopodia helianthoides |
Sunflower star |
Asteriidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Pyura haustor |
Warty tunicate |
Pyuridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Pyura mirabilis |
Aladdin's lamp tunicate |
Pyuridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Quasicorambe pacifica |
Frost-spot corambe |
Corambidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ralfsia fungiformis |
|
Ralfsiaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Ramellogammarus vancouverensis |
|
Anisogammaridae |
|
|
|
native |
| Rathbunaster californicus |
California sun star |
Asteriidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rathkea octopunctata |
|
Rathkeidae |
pelagic |
|
3.2 |
native |
| Reginella furcata |
|
Cribrilinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Retiometra alascana |
|
Antedonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhabdocalyptus dawsoni |
Boot sponge |
Rossellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Rhabdus rectius |
Straight tuskshell |
Rhabdidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhachotropis barnardi |
|
Eusiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhachotropis clemens |
|
Eusiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhachotropis conlanae |
|
Eusiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhachotropis oculata |
|
Eusiridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhepoxynius abronius |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhepoxynius barnardi |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhepoxynius bicuspidatus |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhepoxynius boreovariatus |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhepoxynius daboius |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhepoxynius pallidus |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhepoxynius tridentatus |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhepoxynius variatus |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhepoxynius vigitegus |
|
Phoxocephalidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhinolithodes wosnessenskii |
Rhinoceros crab |
Lithodidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhizocaulus verticillatus |
Horsetail hydroid |
Campanulariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Rhizorhagium roseum |
Creeping orange hydroid |
Bougainvilliidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Rhodine bitorquata |
|
Maldanidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Rhodoptilum plumosum |
Plumose red braid |
Dasyaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhodymenia californica |
|
Rhodymeniaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhodymenia pacifica |
Pacific rose seaweed |
Rhodymeniaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhynchospio glutaea |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhynchozoon rostratum |
Yellow encrusting bryozoan |
Phidoloporidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Rhynocrangon alata |
Saddleback shrimp |
Crangonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rhynohalicella halona |
|
Pardaliscidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Rictaxis punctocaelatus |
Spotted rictaxis |
Acteonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rissoina newcombei |
|
Rissoinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ritterella pulchra |
Orange compound tunicate |
Ritterellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Rochefortia compressa |
Compressed mysella |
Lasaeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rochefortia grippi |
Elliptical mysella |
Lasaeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rochefortia tumida |
Robust mysella |
Lasaeidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rocinela americana |
|
Aegidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Rocinela angustata |
|
Aegidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Rocinela belliceps |
|
Aegidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Rocinela propodialis |
Pink parasitic isopod |
Aegidae |
host |
|
|
native |
| Romaleon antennarium |
California red rock crab |
Cancridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Romaleon branneri |
Furrowed rock crab |
Cancridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Rossia pacifica |
North Pacific bobtail |
Sepiolidae |
benthic |
|
3.8 |
native |
| Rostanga pulchra |
Red sponge nudibranch |
Discodorididae |
benthic |
|
3.0 |
native |
| Ruditapes philippinarum |
Japanese carpet shell |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Rutiderma lomae |
|
Rutidermatidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Saccharina latissima |
Sea belt |
Laminariaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Sagenaster evermanni |
Evermann's star |
Zoroasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sahlingia subintegra |
|
Erythrotrichiaceae |
epiphytic |
|
|
native |
| Salmacina tribranchiata |
Fragile tube worm |
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Samytha californiensis |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sarcodiotheca furcata |
Furcated fleshy red seaweed |
Areschougiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sarcodiotheca gaudichaudii |
Succulent seaweed |
Areschougiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sargassum muticum |
Jap weed |
Sargassaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Sarsia tubulosa |
Clapper hydroid |
Corynidae |
pelagic |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Saxicavella pacifica |
Elongate saxicave |
Hiatellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Saxidomus gigantea |
Washington butterclam |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Scabrotrophon maltzani |
|
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Schistocomus hiltoni |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Schisturella cocula |
|
Uristidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Schizobranchia insignis |
Split-branch feather-duster |
Sabellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Schizoporella cornuta |
|
Schizoporellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Schizoporella japonica |
|
Schizoporellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Schizoporella unicornis |
Orange encrusting bryozoan |
Schizoporellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Schizymenia pacifica |
|
Schizymeniaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Scinaia confusa |
Fleshy bush seaweed |
Galaxauraceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Scintillona bellerophon |
Sea-cucumber galeommatid |
Galeommatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Scionella estevanica |
|
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Scionella japonica |
|
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Scleroconcha trituberculata |
|
Philomedidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Scleroplax granulata |
Burrow pea crab |
Pinnotheridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Scolelepis foliosa |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Scolelepis squamata |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Scoloplos acmeceps |
|
Orbiniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Scoloplos armiger |
Armed bristleworm |
Orbiniidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Scrupocellaria californica |
|
Scrupocellariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Scyra acutifrons |
Sharpnose crab |
Epialtidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Scytosiphon lomentaria |
Beanweed |
Scytosiphonaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Semele rubropicta |
Rose-painted semele |
Semelidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Semibalanus balanoides |
Northern rock barnacle |
Archaeobalanidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Semibalanus cariosus |
Thatched barnacle |
Archaeobalanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Semisuberites cribrosa |
Vase sponge |
Esperiopsidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Serpula columbiana |
Red trumpet calcareous tubeworm |
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Serpula vermicularis |
Serpulid worm |
Serpulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Serripes groenlandicus |
Greenland smoothcockle |
Cardiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sertularella tricuspidata |
|
Sertulariidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sigambra bassi |
|
Pilargidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sigambra setosa |
|
Pilargidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sigambra tentaculata |
|
Pilargidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sigmadocia edaphus |
|
Chalinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Simomactra falcata |
Hooked surfclam |
Mactridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sinelobus stanfordi |
|
Tanaididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Siphonenteron bilineatum |
|
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
3.1 |
native |
| Siphonosoma ingens |
|
Sipunculidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sipunculus norvegicus |
|
Sipunculidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Smithora naiadum |
Red fringe |
Erythrotrichiaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Solamen columbianum |
British Columbia crenella |
Mytilidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Solariella peramabilis |
Lovely solarelle |
Trochidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Solariella varicosa |
Varicose solarelle |
Trochidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Solaster borealis |
Deepsea sun star |
Solasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Solaster dawsoni |
Morning sun star |
Solasteridae |
benthic |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Solaster endeca |
Northern sun star |
Solasteridae |
benthic |
|
3.0 |
native |
| Solaster paxillatus |
Orange sunstar |
Solasteridae |
benthic |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Solaster stimpsoni |
Striped sun star |
Solasteridae |
benthic |
|
3.2 |
native |
| Solen sicarius |
Sickle jackknife |
Solenidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Solidobalanus engbergi |
Hydrocoral barnacle |
Archaeobalanidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Somateria spectabilis |
King eider |
Anatidae |
others |
|
3.3 |
native |
| Sosane occidentalis |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sosanopsis wireni |
|
Ampharetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sparlingia pertusa |
Red eyelet silk |
Rhodymeniaceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sperosoma biseriatum |
|
Echinothuriidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sperosoma giganteum |
|
Echinothuriidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sphacelaria subfusca |
|
Sphacelariaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Sphaerodoropsis minuta |
|
Sphaerodoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sphaerodoropsis sphaerulifer |
|
Sphaerodoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sphaerodorum papillifer |
|
Sphaerodoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sphaerosyllis californiensis |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Spio butleri |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Spio cirrifera |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Spio filicornis |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Spiochaetopterus costarum |
Glassy tube worm |
Chaetopteridae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Spiophanes berkeleyorum |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Spiophanes bombyx |
Bee spionid |
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Spiophanes kroyeri |
|
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Spirontocaris arcuata |
Rathbun blade shrimp |
Thoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Spirontocaris holmesi |
Slender blade shrimp |
Thoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Spirontocaris lamellicornis |
Dana's blade shrimp |
Thoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Spirontocaris ochotensis |
Oval blade shrimp |
Thoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Spirontocaris prionota |
Deep blade shrimp |
Thoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Spirontocaris sica |
Offshore blade shrimp |
Thoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Spirontocaris snyderi |
Snyder blade shrimp |
Thoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Staurocalyptus dowlingi |
Round lipped boot sponge |
Rossellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Stegophiura carinata |
|
Ophiuridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Stelletta clarella |
Thick white prickly sponge |
Ancorinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Stenella coeruleoalba |
Striped dolphin |
Delphinidae |
pelagic-oceanic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Stenogramme interrupta |
Midrib seaweed |
Phyllophoraceae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Stercorarius longicaudus |
Long-tailed jaeger |
Stercorariidae |
pelagic |
|
3.8 |
native |
| Stercorarius maccormicki |
South polar skua |
Stercorariidae |
pelagic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Sterna forsteri |
Forster's tern |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.2 |
native |
| Sterna hirundo |
Common tern |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.4 |
native |
| Sterna paradisaea |
Arctic tern |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.2 |
native |
| Sternaspis fossor |
|
Sternaspidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sthenelais berkeleyi |
|
Sigalionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sthenelais fusca |
|
Sigalionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sthenelais tertiaglabra |
|
Sigalionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Sthenelais verruculosa |
|
Sigalionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Stomotoca atra |
Hanging stomach jelly |
Pandeidae |
pelagic |
|
4.0 |
native |
| Stomphia coccinea |
Swimming anemone |
Actinostolidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Stomphia didemon |
Cowardly anemone |
Actinostolidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Streblosoma bairdi |
|
Terebellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Streblospio benedicti |
Bar-gilled mudworm |
Spionidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis |
Northern sea urchin |
Strongylocentrotidae |
benthic |
|
2.4 |
native |
| Strongylocentrotus fragilis |
Orange-pink sea urchin |
Strongylocentrotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Strongylocentrotus pallidus |
Pale urchin |
Strongylocentrotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Strongylocentrotus purpuratus |
purple urchin |
Strongylocentrotidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Styela clava |
Clubbed tunicate |
Styelidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Styela gibbsii |
Peanut sea squirt |
Styelidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Styela montereyensis |
Stalked sea squirt |
Styelidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Stylantheca porphyra |
Encrusting hydrocoral |
Stylasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Stylaster campylecus |
White branching hydrocoral |
Stylasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Stylaster norvegicus |
Pink branching hydrocoral |
Stylasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Stylaster venustus |
Fuchsia lace hydrocoral |
Stylasteridae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Stylaster verrillii |
Pink branching lace hydrocoral |
Stylasteridae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Stylasterias forreri |
Fish-eating star |
Asteriidae |
benthic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Stylatula elongata |
Slender sea pen |
Virgulariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Stylidium eschrichtii |
Threaded cerith |
Cerithiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Stylochus californicus |
|
Stylochidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Stylochus exiguus |
|
Stylochidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Stylonema alsidii |
|
Stylonemataceae |
epiphytic |
|
|
native |
| Syllides fulva |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Syllides longocirratus |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Syllides reishi |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Syllis armillaris |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Syllis elongata |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Syllis heterochaeta |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Syllis sclerolaema |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Syllis variegata |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Synidotea angulata |
|
Idoteidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Synidotea media |
|
Idoteidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Synidotea nebulosa |
|
Idoteidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Synidotea nodulosa |
|
Idoteidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Synidotea pettiboneae |
|
Idoteidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Synidotea picta |
|
Idoteidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Synoicum parfustis |
Peach-coloured compound tunicate |
Polyclinidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Synthliboramphus antiquus |
Ancient murrelet |
Alcidae |
others |
|
4.2 |
native |
| Syringoderma abyssicola |
|
Syringodermataceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Syrrhoe longifrons |
|
Synopiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tachyrhynchus lacteolus |
Milky turretsnail |
Turritellidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Tanystylum occidentalis |
|
Ammotheidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tarsaster alaskanus |
Alaskan star |
Asteriidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tectidrilus diversus |
|
Naididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tectura fenestrata |
Fenestrate limpet |
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tectura paleacea |
Surfgrass limpet |
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tectura persona |
Mask limpet |
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tectura rosacea |
Pacific rosy limpet |
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tectura scutum |
Plate limpet |
Lottiidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Tegula funebralis |
Black turban snail |
Tegulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tegula pulligo |
Dusky tegula |
Tegulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tellina bodegensis |
Bodega tellin |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tellina carpenteri |
Carpenter tellin |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tellina modesta |
Plain tellin |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tellina nuculoides |
Salmon tellin |
Tellinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Telmessus cheiragonus |
Helmet crab |
Cheiragonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tenonia priops |
|
Polynoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Terebellides californica |
|
Trichobranchidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Terebellides reishi |
|
Trichobranchidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Terebellides stroemii |
Stroem's trichobranchid worm |
Trichobranchidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Terebratalia transversa |
Lampshell |
Laqueidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Terebratulina unguicula |
Snake's head lamp shell |
Cancellothyrididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tethya californiana |
Orange rough ball |
Tethyidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Tetrastemma nigrifrons |
White-lined ribbon worm |
Tetrastemmatidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tharyx dorsobranchialis |
|
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tharyx parvus |
|
Cirratulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Thelepus crispus |
Terebellid worm |
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Thelepus hamatus |
|
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Thelepus setosus |
Spaghetti worm |
Terebellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Thracia trapezoides |
Trapezoid thracia |
Thraciidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Thrissacanthias penicillatus |
|
Astropectinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Thuiaria distans |
|
Sertulariidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Thuiaria tenera |
|
Sertulariidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Thuiaria thuja |
Bottlebrush hydroid |
Sertulariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Thyasira flexuosa |
Flexuose cleftclam |
Thyasiridae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Thyone benti |
Bent sea cucumber |
Phyllophoridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Thyonicola americana |
|
Eulimidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Thyonidium kurilensis |
|
Sclerodactylidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Thysanocardia nigra |
|
Golfingiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tiaropsidium kelsei |
|
Tiaropsidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Tiaropsis multicirrata |
|
Tiaropsidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Tiron biocellata |
|
Synopiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tochuina tetraquetra |
Giant orange tochui |
Tritoniidae |
benthic |
|
4.4 |
native |
| Tomopteris pacifica |
Tailed Pacific transparent-worm |
Tomopteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tomopteris septentrionalis |
Tail-less Pacific transparent-worm |
Tomopteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tonicella insignis |
White-line chiton |
Tonicellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tonicella lineata |
Lined chiton |
Tonicellidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Tonicella undocaerulea |
Blue-line chiton |
Tonicellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tonicella venusta |
Lovely chiton |
Tonicellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Trachypleustes trevori |
|
Pleustidae |
|
|
|
native |
| Transennella tantilla |
Purple transennella |
Veneridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Traskorchestia traskiana |
Splash-zone beach hopper |
Talitridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Travisia brevis |
|
Opheliidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Travisia pupa |
|
Opheliidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Tresus capax |
Fat gaper |
Mactridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tresus nuttallii |
Pacific gaper |
Mactridae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Tricellaria erecta |
|
Scrupocellariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Tricellaria occidentalis |
|
Scrupocellariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Trichotropis cancellata |
Cancellate hairysnail |
Capulidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Trididemnum alexi |
Speckled compound tunicate |
Didemnidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Trididemnum opacum |
|
Didemnidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Tringa flavipes |
Lesser yellowlegs |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.1 |
native |
| Tringa incana |
Wandering tattler |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Tringa melanoleuca |
Greater yellowlegs |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Tringa semipalmata |
Willet |
Scolopacidae |
others |
|
3.4 |
native |
| Triopha catalinae |
Sea-clown triopha |
Polyceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Triopha maculata |
Maculated triopha |
Polyceridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tripoplax trifida |
|
Ischnochitonidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tritella laevis |
|
Protellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tritella pilimana |
|
Protellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Triticella elongata |
|
Triticellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Triticella pedicellata |
|
Triticellidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Tritonia diomedea |
Rosy tritonia |
Tritoniidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tritonia festiva |
Diamondback tritonia |
Tritoniidae |
benthic |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Trochochaeta multisetosa |
|
Trochochaetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Trophonopsis lasius |
|
Muricidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Trypanosyllis ingens |
Purple-stub necklace-worm |
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Trypostega claviculata |
|
Trypostegidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Tubificoides bakeri |
|
Naididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tubificoides brownae |
|
Naididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tubificoides diazi |
|
Naididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tubificoides wasselli |
|
Naididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tubulanus albocinctus |
White-ringed ribbon worm |
Tubulanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tubulanus capistratus |
|
Tubulanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tubulanus cingulatus |
|
Tubulanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tubulanus frenatus |
|
Tubulanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tubulanus pellucidus |
|
Tubulanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tubulanus polymorphus |
Orange ribbon worm |
Tubulanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tubulanus sexlineatus |
Six-lined ribbon worm |
Tubulanidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tubularia indivisa |
Tall tubularia |
Tubulariidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Tubulipora pacifica |
|
Tubuliporidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Tubulipora tuba |
|
Tubuliporidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Turbonilla aurantia |
|
Pyramidellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Turbonilla chocolata |
|
Pyramidellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Turbonilla lyalli |
|
Pyramidellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Turbonilla pugetensis |
|
Pyramidellidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Tursiops truncatus |
Bottlenose dolphin |
Delphinidae |
pelagic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Typosyllis aciculata |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Typosyllis alternata |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Typosyllis cornuta |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Typosyllis harti |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Typosyllis hyalina |
|
Syllidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ulva intestinalis |
Hollow green nori |
Ulvaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Ulva lactuca |
Sea lettuce |
Ulvaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Ulva linza |
Flat-tube sea lettuce |
Ulvaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Upogebia pugettensis |
Blue mud shrimp |
Upogebiidae |
benthic |
|
2.0 |
native |
| Uria aalge |
Common murre |
Alcidae |
others |
|
4.2 |
native |
| Urospora penicilliformis |
Green hair |
Acrosiphoniaceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Urothoe denticulata |
|
Urothoidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Urticina columbiana |
Crusty red anemone |
Actiniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Urticina coriacea |
Leathery anemone |
Actiniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Urticina crassicornis |
Mottled anemone |
Actiniidae |
sessile |
|
3.6 |
native |
| Urticina lofotensis |
Spotted red anemone |
Actiniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Urticina piscivora |
Velvety red anemone |
Actiniidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Vargula americana |
|
Cypridinidae |
pelagic |
|
|
native |
| Vaunthompsonia pacifica |
|
Bodotriidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Velutina laevigata |
|
Velutinidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Velutina rubra |
Red lamellaria |
Velutinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Velutina velutina |
Smooth lamellaria |
Velutinidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Vermetus compactus |
Northern compact wormsnail |
Vermetidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Vermiliopsis infundibulum |
|
Serpulidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Vitreolina columbiana |
|
Eulimidae |
demersal |
|
|
native |
| Watersipora subovoidea |
Black and red encrusting bryozoan |
Watersiporidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Wecomedon wecomus |
|
Lysianassidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Xema sabini |
Sabine's gull |
Laridae |
others |
|
4.1 |
native |
| Xestospongia hispida |
Hard gnarled clump sponge |
Petrosiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Xestospongia trindanea |
|
Petrosiidae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Xylophaga washingtona |
Washington woodeater |
Xylophagaidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Yoldia beringiana |
|
Yoldiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Yoldia seminuda |
Oblique-lined yoldia |
Yoldiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Zalophus californianus |
California sea lion |
Otariidae |
bathydemersal |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Zelentia pustulata |
Pimpled aeolid |
Trinchesiidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Zeuxo normani |
|
Tanaididae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Ziphius cavirostris |
Cuvier's beaked whale |
Ziphiidae |
pelagic |
|
4.5 |
native |
| Zirfaea pilsbryi |
Pilsbry piddock |
Pholadidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Zoroaster ophiurus |
|
Zoroasteridae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Zostera japonica |
Intertidal seagrass |
Zosteraceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Zostera marina |
Eel-grass |
Zosteraceae |
sessile |
|
|
native |
| Zygeupolia rubens |
|
Lineidae |
benthic |
|
|
native |
| Zygonemertes virescens |
|
Amphiporidae |
benthic |
|
3.3 |
native |